Parrot lorikeet - iyi ndi mbalame yachilendo kwambiri, yokhala ndi nthenga zowala komanso utoto wowoneka bwino. Ponseponse, pali magawo khumi a ma lorikeets. Kwa nthawi yoyamba mbalamezi zinapezeka ku New Guinea, ndipo mu 1874 mbalamezo zinabweretsedwa ku Ulaya.
Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala loriket
Zamgululi - mbalame zapakatikati. Kutalika kwa thupi la munthu wamkulu kumachokera pa masentimita 17 mpaka 34. Nthenga pamutu pake ndizabuluu kwambiri, thupi patsogolo pake ndi lachikaso, lalanje kapena lofiirira, nthenga za mapiko ndi mchira nthawi zonse zimakhala zobiriwira-zachikasu.
Pafupifupi aliyense ali ndi mtundu uwu ma lorikeets okongola, koma pali anthu okhala ndi nthenga zosiyana. Mulimonsemo, mosasamala mtundu, ma lorikets onse ndi mbalame zowala kwambiri. Malinga ndi zizindikilo zowoneka, wamwamuna ndi wamkazi sangasiyanitsidwe, kotero nawonso oweta odziwa amafufuza za DNA.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa loriket
Ma Lorikets ndi mbalame zomwe zimakonda kusewera komanso kusewera. Chinthu chapadera cha mitunduyi ndi kukhalapo kwa mawu omveka bwino. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina, lorikeet samatsanzira mawu komanso kucheza bwino.
Oimira angapo amtunduwu sangakumbukire mawu ambiri, koma samatchula bwino komanso osati momveka bwino. Ngakhale amachita izi, mbalamezo ndizamanyazi. Nthawi zina, ngakhale popanda chifukwa chomveka, zinkhwe zimakhala ndi mantha, zimathamangira mozungulira khola ndikuphimba mapiko awo mwamphamvu. Kawirikawiri zotsatira za khalidweli ndizovulala zosiyanasiyana. Tetezani ma lorikeet kumaphokoso akulu komanso zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo.
Muyenera kusankha khola lalikulu lama lorikeets, izi ndizowona makamaka kwa ziweto zomwe sizimawuluka nthawi zambiri. Zida zofunikira zamatumba a parrot ndi kupezeka kwa zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana, ma swings, mawanga ndi akasinja osambira. Mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zimakonda kukwawa mitengo m'chilengedwe, kuti zitheke, nthambi za mitengo yazipatso ziyenera kuikidwa mu khola.
Udindo wofunikira pakukhalapo kwanthawi zonse ndikupezeka kwa mwala wamchere mu khola, mothandizidwa ndi chiweto chotsitsa zophukira pamlomo. Izi ndizofunikira, popeza chifukwa chakusowa kwa mwala, ma lorikets amatha kuyamba kukukuta ndodo za khola, chifukwa chake, pamakhala mwayi wovulala kwambiri. Ngati palibe mwala, mtengo wamatabwa udzagwira, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa.
Chakudya cha Loriket
Chakudya cha ma lorikeet ndichapadera komanso chimasiyana ndi zomwe ma parrot ena amakonda. Chakudya chachikulu cha mbalame ndi mungu wamaluwa ndi timadzi tokoma. Ngati chiweto chotere chimakhala kunyumba, ndiye kuti nkhaniyi imaganiziridwa mukamadyetsa.
Kuti akhale ndi moyo wathunthu, mbalame imayenera kulandira mungu kawiri patsiku, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zinthuzo kulibe kanthu. Ngati mumagula chakudya m'masitolo apadera, ayenera kukhala ndi mungu wambiri.
Timadzi tokoma ta mbalame titha kugula ngati chisakanizo chouma, chimayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi musanadye. Ngati sizingatheke kugula timadzi tokonzeka, titha kupangira kunyumba, chifukwa ndikokwanira kuchepetsa uchi wamaluwa ndi madzi oyera. Kusakaniza kumeneku kumaperekedwa kudzera m'mbale yakumwa kapena kuthiridwa ndi zipatso, zomwe zidadulidwa kale.
Kuphatikiza pa mungu, timadzi tokoma ndi zipatso zokoma, zakudya zama lorikeet zitha kuthandizidwa ndi chakudya chambewu mpaka 15%, masamba mpaka 20% ndi masamba ambiri, tirigu ndi mbewu zina. Kumtchire, ma lorikets amadyetsa maluwa, chifukwa chake maluwa akamapereka maluwa anu m'chiuno, chamomile, hyacinths kapena dandelions.
Kusamala chakudya cha ma lorikeets Chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa cha moyo wabwinobwino, mbalame ya parrot imafunikira zinthu zonse zofunikira ndi michere. Chofunikira pakukhalitsa ndi thanzi ndikupezeka kwa madzi oyera mwa womwa, mosasamala mtundu wa chakudya.
Mitundu ya loriket
Zonsezi, magawo 10 a ma lorikeets adalembetsa. Pafupifupi aliyense akhoza kusungidwa kunyumba. Mitundu yodziwika bwino yama lorikeets imawonedwa pansipa:
Utawaleza lorikeet Ndili ndi dzinali chifukwa cha nthenga zowala zosiyanasiyana. Amakhulupirira kuti mitundu ya parrot iyi ndi mitundu yonse ya utawaleza, ngakhale nthenga zofiirira ndizosowa.
Kujambula ndi lorikeet ya utawaleza
Chifukwa cha utoto wowala chonchi, utawaleza wamtundu wa utawaleza nthawi zambiri umakhala nyama yolanda nyama zosaka nyama komanso njoka zolusa. Mbalame zimakhazikika m'mitengo, zimapanga zisa pamtunda wa mita 25, koma ngakhale izi nthawi zina sizipulumutsa zowomberana ndi zinkhwe ku zoopsa zosiyanasiyana.Lorikeet yakuthwa... Chosiyanitsa cha mitunduyo ndi kupezeka kwa malo ofiira kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi nthenga zofiira pachifuwa ndi mzere wakuda ndi wabuluu wopingasa.
Pachithunzicho ndi parrot yakuthwa lakuthwa
Lalikeet lakuthwa mouluka mwachangu kwambiri ndi mapiko mpaka 30 cm, ngakhale kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu sikuposa magalamu 130. Nthenga kumchira ndi mapiko ndizobiriwira, pang'onopang'ono zikudutsa kumapeto Musky lorikeet.
Mtundu waukulu wa mbalameyi ndi wobiriwira, mutu ndi wofiira kwambiri, kumbuyo kwake umasanduka wabuluu. Mlomo wa lorikeet ndi wakuda ndi kumapeto kowala kwa lalanje. Mbalame sizimakonda nkhalango zowirira, nthawi zambiri zimakhala pafupi ndi midzi. Ngati amasamalidwa bwino mu ukapolo, amaswana bwino ndikukhala ndi moyo wautali.
Kujambulidwa ndi parrot wamtundu wa lorky
Lorikeet Goldi nthumwi yaying'ono kwambiri yamitunduyo, kulemera kwake kwa parrot wamkulu mpaka magalamu 60. Maonekedwe ake ndi kupezeka kwa zikwapu zakuda komanso zabuluu pamtundu wachikasu.
Mu chithunzi cha Lorikete Goldi
Mutu ndi thupi lakumtunda ndi lofiira, nditimabulu tofiirira kuzungulira mabowo amaso. Zimasinthasintha bwino mderalo, zimakhala pagulu, anapiye amaswa m'mitengo yazitali Meyer wa lorikeet wachikaso wobiriwira... Chifuwa cha mbalameyi chimaphimbidwa ndi nthenga zowala, zachikasu zokhala ndi mdima wakuda, mutu wake ndi wobiriwira, mbali zonse pali madontho ang'onoang'ono achikasu.
Pachithunzicho pali Meyer's lorikeet wachikasu wobiriwira
Mlomo wa mbalameyi ndi wachikasu kapena lalanje. Khola lalikulu kwambiri komanso lalikulu ndiloyenera kusamalira nyumba. Mbalame zimakhala ndi mawu ofooka, osati okweza omwe sangasokoneze banja.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo chamoyo wa lorikeet
Lorikets amasinthasintha msanga moyo wamndende. Ngati malamulo onse osungidwa atsatiridwa, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zimaberekana bwinobwino. Kuti mbalame zizimva kuti zili zotetezeka pamene zikusamira mazira, m'pofunika kuteteza ma lorikeets kuzinthu zakunja, monga kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha ndi phokoso lamphamvu.
Mu clutch ya loriket, nthawi zambiri pamakhala mazira awiri, osachepera atatu ndipo pafupifupi palibe amodzi. Anapiye amaswa masiku 21-23 atagonera. Nthawi zina, atabadwa, ma lorikets amatulutsa nthenga kuchokera kwa anawo, koma ndichinthu chosakhalitsa ndipo patatha masiku 38-40 atabadwa, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zazing'ono zimakhala zokwanira.
Gulani ma loreike angapo safunikira masiku 50-60 atabadwa. Lorikeet wachichepere ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu wa nthenga, wopanda zolakwika zowoneka.
