Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Mlembi mbalame ndi ya banja la alembi komanso dongosolo la mbewa, ndiye kuti, olanda masana. Mbalame yachilendo iyi ndi mdani woopsa kwambiri wa njoka, ngakhale itakhala yayikulu bwanji, chifukwa cha mbewa, makoswe, achule.
Ndiye kuti, wotetezera weniweni wachilengedwe wa alimi onse. Mwachilengedwe, mbalameyi imakhala ndi mbiri yabwino komanso chikondi m'malo okhala mlembi. Alimi ena amafalitsa ngakhale mbalamezi mwadala.
Koma mwakufuna kwawo, alembi amakonda kukhala patali pang'ono ndi munthuyo. Mbalameyi ndi yayikulu kwambiri - kutalika kwake kwa thupi kumafika 150 cm, ndipo mapiko ake amapitilira 2 mita. Komabe, kulemera kwake sikokulira kukula uku - makilogalamu 4 okha.
Pachithunzicho mutha kuwona kuti mbalame ya mlembi singadzitamande ndi utoto wowala, nthenga zotuwa zimakhala zakuda chakumchira ndikusintha kukhala zakuda. Pafupi ndi maso, mpaka pakamwa, khungu silikhala ndi nthenga, motero mtunduwo ndi wofiira.
Koma mbalameyi ili ndi miyendo yaitali kwambiri. Ndiothamanga kwambiri, kuthamanga kwake kumatha kufikira 30 km / h ndi zina. Kuphatikiza apo, popanda kuthamanga koyambirira, sangathe kunyamuka nthawi yomweyo, ayenera kuthamanga. Zikuwoneka kuti kukhala ndi miyendo yayitali kungakhale kofunikira kukhala ndi khosi lalitali lofananira, chifukwa crane ndi heron ali ndi matupi otere.
Koma mlembi wa mbalame siwofanana nawo. Mutu wake umawoneka ngati chiwombankhanga. Awa ndi maso akulu ndi mlomo woluka. Zowona, kufanana kumathyoledwa ndi mtundu wina wa nthenga zingapo. Ndi chifukwa cha iwo omwe mbalameyo idatchedwa dzina. Zachisoni, chilombochi chikuwoneka ngati nthenga za tsekwe, zomwe alembi akale ankadziphatika mu mawigi awo. Ndipo mayendedwe ofunikira a mbalame amathandizira dzinali.
Mlembi mbalame amakhala m'masamba a ku Africa. Malire ake ndi dera lonse kuchokera ku Sahara kupita ku South Africa. Koposa zonse, amakonda kukhala m'malo opandaudzu, pomwe maudzu ataliatali sangathe kuthawa kwambiri, chifukwa chake kusaka kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Chifukwa cha miyendo yake yayitali, mbalameyi imamva bwino pansi, chifukwa chake imakhala nthawi yayitali pano. Alembi amamva bwino pansi kotero kuti nthawi zina zimakhala ngati sangathe kuwuluka konse. Koma sizili choncho. Nthawi zambiri, mbalame zouluka zouluka zimauluka pamwamba pa chisa chawo nthawi yamabele. Nthawi yotsala, mbalameyo imachita bwino popanda kutalika kwakumwamba.
Mbalame zimadutsa m'malo ataliatali kukafunafuna chakudya. Nthawi yomweyo, banja, lomwe limapangidwa kamodzi komanso kwanthawi yonse, limayesetsa kukhala pafupi. Mwa njira, kukhulupirika kwa wina ndi mzake ndi chinthu china chochititsa chidwi cha alembi. Samakonda kusintha anzawo pa moyo wawo wonse.
Awiriwa amakhala mdera linalake, lomwe amasamala kwambiri kuti alendo asabwere. Nthawi zina, kuti muteteze gawo lawo, mumayenera kumenya nkhondo, pomwe amuna onse amagwiritsa ntchito miyendo yawo yolimba, yopopa. Pambuyo pa nkhawa zamasana (ndipo mbalame imatha kuyenda mpaka makilomita 30 patsiku), alembi amapita kukagona pamtengo wa mitengo.
Chakudya
Mbalame ya mlembi yazolowera bwino kuposa nyama zina zonse kuti izisaka pansi. Kususuka kwa mbalamezi ndiwodabwitsa. Tsiku limodzi, njoka zitatu, abuluzi 4, ndi akamba ang'onoang'ono 21 anapezeka mu chotupa cha mlembi. Zakudya za mlembi ndizosiyanasiyana, kuyambira dzombe ndi mapemphero opempherera mpaka njoka zazikulu zaululu.
Mwa njira, kusaka njoka kumawonetsa mbalameyo - mlembi, osati ngati wolusa wolusa, komanso ngati mlenje wanzeru kwambiri. Mbalameyo ikatulukira njoka, imayamba kuukira, pofuna kufikira mlenjeyo ndi kuluma kwake koopsa.
Mlembi amamenya ziwombankhanga zonse ndi mapiko otseguka, amadziphimba nawo, ngati chishango. Mbalame yotereyi imatha kupitilira kwa nthawi yayitali, pamapeto pake, mbalameyo imasankha nthawi yomwe imakanikizira mutu wa njokayo pansi ndikupha mdaniyo ndi mkamwa mwamphamvu. Mwa njira, mbalameyi imatha kuphwanya chipolopolo cha kamba ndimiyendo ndi mulomo.
Mlembi mbalame ija anagwira njokayo
Pofuna kugwira nyama zazing'ono ndi zazikulu, mlembi ali ndi zidule zina. Mwachitsanzo, poyambira ulendo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku kuderali, mbalameyo imawombera mapiko ake mwamphamvu, imapanga phokoso kwambiri, chifukwa chake makoswe amantha amalumpha kuchokera pogona ndikuthawa. Amadzipereka, koma sangathe kuthawa miyendo ya mbalame yothamanga.
Ngati kugunda kwamapiko kulibe kowopsa, mbalame imatha kupondaponda mwamabampu okayikira, ndiye kuti palibe mbewa yomwe ingayime. Mfundo ina yosangalatsa. M'misasa, moto umayambira, pomwe aliyense amabisala ndikuthawa - kuphatikiza omwe akhudzidwa ndi mbalame - mlembi.
Chifukwa sathawa kapena kubisala, amasaka panthawiyi. Mwaukali amakoka makoswe omwe akutuluka pamoto. Ndipo pambuyo poti palibe amene angamugwire, mbalameyo imawuluka mosavuta pamoto, ikuyenda padziko lapansi louma ndikudya nyama zopserezedwa kale.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Nthawi yomwe mbalamezi zimaswana zimadalira nyengo yamvula. Ndi nthawi yokhwima kuti yamwamuna imawonetsa kukongola kosewera kwake komanso kulimba kwa zingwe zake. Kuvina kokwatirana kumayamba, pomwe champhongo chimayendetsa chachikazi patsogolo pake. Pambuyo pa mwambo wonse wokwatirana, banjali limapanganso chisa.
Ngati palibe chomwe chikuvutitsa banjali, ndipo chisa sichinawonongeke, ndiye kuti sipafunikira chisa chatsopano, amangolimbitsa ndikulitsa chisa chomwe chidamangidwa kale. Chisa chiyenera kukhala chachikulu, m'mimba mwake chimafika mamita 1.5, ndipo chisa chakale chimatha kufika 2 kapena kupitirira apo.
Apa ndipomwe wamkazi amayikira mazira 1 mpaka 3. Ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi ndi theka, anapiye amabadwa. Nthawi yonseyi, wamwamuna amadyetsa mayi, ndipo mwana akaonekera, ndiye kuti makolo onse amasamalira chakudya. Choyamba, anapiye amapatsidwa gruel kuchokera ku nyama yopukutidwa, kenako amayamba kuwadyetsa ndi nyama yokha.
Mlembi wamayi mbalame ndi anapiye
Pakangotha milungu 11, anapiyewo amalimba, amaima pamapiko ndipo amatha kuchoka pachisa. Ndipo izi zisanachitike, amaphunzira kusaka kuchokera kwa makolo awo, kutsatira zizolowezi ndi malamulo owonera, kuwayang'anira. Tsoka likachitika, ndipo mwana wankhuku agwa mchisa asanaphunzire kuuluka, ayenera kuphunzira kukhala pansi - kukabisala m'nkhalango zowononga nyama, kuthawa, kubisala.
Ndipo ngakhale makolo akupitilizabe kumudyetsa pansi, mwana wankhuku wotere samatha kupulumuka nthawi zonse - anapiye opanda chitetezo amakhala ndi adani ambiri m'chilengedwe. Chifukwa cha izi, mwa anapiye atatu, nthawi zambiri m'modzi amakhala ndi moyo. Sizambiri. Inde ndi moyo wa mbalame mbalame osati wamkulu kwambiri - mpaka zaka 12 zokha.