Aliyense amene sanamveko chikondi cha nightingale pa kasupe wopanda phokoso kapena madzulo a chilimwe wataya zambiri m'moyo uno. Ndikoyenera kumva kuyimbaku kamodzi, ndipo mwadzidzidzi umakhala wokonda, wokonda solo yosayerekezeka komanso yosayiwalika, ndikukutengerani kudziko lachimwemwe ndi chimwemwe, pafupi ndi chinthu chowala komanso chabwino.
Zomverera zotere zimayambitsidwa ndi kuyimba uku, komwe kumaphatikizapo kudina, kulira mluzu ndi phokoso nthawi yomweyo. Sewero la nightingale silingayiwalike, koma mukangolowa mgulu la nightingale ndikumva kuimba kwa mbalame zambiri, nthawi yomweyo imatuluka mwachangu, mumayiwala mavuto anu.
Nthano momwe inu nokha ndi izi zosangalatsa, zomveka zosangalatsa. Ndizosaiwalika ndipo ndichofunika kwambiri. Zithunzithunzi sizingafotokozedwe. Nightingale ndi chizindikiro cha kuwala, kukongola, chiyero ndi mgwirizano.
Mverani kuimba kwa nightingale
Kumvetsera nyimbo zawo, anthu mosaganizira amalingalira za mbalame yamoto yamtengo wapatali. Kodi ndi zoona? Kodi woimbayu amaoneka bwanji?
Mbalame ya Nightingalezomwe zimawoneka ngati zazing'ono kwambiri. Mawu ake achichepere sagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe ake ochepetsetsa. Wamng'ono kukula kwake, wosaposa mpheta, wokhala ndi nthenga zofiirira, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono ndi maso akulu, poyambira mbalameyi siyodziwika, ndipo ili ndi mphamvu yamkati yamkati.
Momwe mbalameyi idapangitsira mitima yosiyana kugunda limodzi ndi nyimbo zake, chiyembekezo chochuluka bwanji chamtsogolo chowala chomwe adatha kuphunzitsa anthu okhumudwitsidwa. Nightingale pachithunzichi sizikufanana kwenikweni ndi mphamvu zake zenizeni. Iwo omwe adamva kale mbalame zikuimba nightingale anakhalabe mu ukapolo kosatha.
Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala usiku
Zochitika usiku agawidwa m'magulu awiri - wamba, omwe amakonda mayiko a ku Europe ndi Siberia, ndipo nthawi yozizira amapita ku East Africa komanso kum'mwera, zomwe zimatchedwa choncho chifukwa chakuti amakhala pafupi ndi madera akumwera.
Pachithunzicho, nightingale yakumwera
Kuchokera pakuwona, zidatsimikizika kuti luso loimba limakhala lodziwika bwino muusiku wamba, koma wakumwera siotsika kwenikweni kwa iye pankhaniyi. Palinso malo odyetserako ziwombankhanga omwe amakhala makamaka ku Caucasus ndi Asia. Amayesanso kuyimba, ngakhale samatha kuyimba bwino, monga wamba komanso akumwera.
Nkhalango zowuma, zonyowa pang'ono, zitsamba zowirira - awa ndi malo omwe mbalamezi zimakonda kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti pali nkhalango zowirira komanso dzuwa. Ngati malowa ndi abwino kwa iwo, mutha kumva trill yawo pamtunda wa mamitala 10-15 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, yomwe imaphatikizika ndi nyimbo yosangalatsa kwambiri yachimwemwe.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Pambuyo pa dzinja ku East Africa, nyengo yachisanu ikafika yokha ku Siberia ndi Europe, mitengoyo ikamavala pang'onopang'ono zobvala zobiriwira, ma nightingles amabwerera kumalo awo oyamba. Malo osungira pafupi ndi dziwe, nkhalango za msondodzi ndi lilac, kukula kwazing'ono m'mphepete - izi ndizomwe zimakopa usiku.
Ndi mbalame yochenjera komanso yobisa. Amayesetsa kuti asakope diso la munthu ndipo amachita bwino kwambiri. Mbalame zokhazokha zokha ndi zomwe zimatha kugwa pansi. Poyimba, nightingale imachokera kwa aliyense ndi chilichonse. Ngati ali ndi mwayi, amatha kumuwona atakhala panthambi atakweza mutu wake kukhosi ndikutseguka.
Nthawi yobwera ya nightingale ndi theka lachiwiri la Meyi - koyambirira kwa Juni. Chinthu choyamba kumveka ndi trill ya male nightingale, amafika koyamba. Mbalame zimaimba usana ndi usiku, koma usiku kukongola kwa kuyimba kwawo kumamveka bwino kwambiri chifukwa chosakhala ndi phokoso lakunja.
Chifukwa chake, mafani ambiri a nightingale amapita kutchire usiku kuti akasangalale ndi kuyimba kwawo ndikukhala mdziko lapansi nthano yosaiwalika. Nightingale, mbalame yanji? Ali m'gulu la mbalamezi, atazimva zomwe sizingatheke kuiwalikanso.
Sikuti mbalame iliyonse ili ndi mphatso yakuyimba, yomwe munthu amatha kumva. Apa, monganso mwa anthu, cholowa chaubadwa chimayamba kugwira ntchito. Kwa funso nightingale ndi mbalame yosamuka kapena ayi sangayankhidwe mosakayika. Omwe amakhala kumadera akumwera safunika maulendo apaulendo, chifukwa amangokhala. Mitundu ina yonse ya nightingale, inde, zosamukasamuka.
Nightingales amakonda kukhazikika awiriawiri. Masiku oyamba atawuluka kwakanthawi, mbalamezo zimangokhala chete, kupumula komanso kuzolowera. Pambuyo panthawiyi, amatha kuyimba kufunafuna wamkazi, usana ndi usiku, amangosokoneza chakudya.
Mwamuna akaganiza za mkazi, pomwe akumanga chisa, champhongo sichimachita nawo izi, koma amapitiliza kuyimba. Ndi kuyimba kwake, amachenjeza anzawo kuti uyu ndi wamkazi komanso gawo lake.
Ndipo pakudyetsa anawo, amuna amayamba kuthandiza akazi kuwayamwitsa. Zisa zimamangidwa ndi akazi pansi, nthawi zina pa tchire, pamtunda wa mita 1-1.5. Mkazi amafunika pafupifupi sabata kuti achite izi.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Mbalame ya nightingale imayimba pomwe mkazi wake amaikira mazira ndikuwasamira. Pafupifupi, amaikira mazira 4 mpaka 6, ndipo akangoyikira dzira lomalizira, amayamba kuwayambirira.
Nthawi yonseyi, yamphongo satenga nawo mbali pakuikira ndi kusamira mazira, nthawi zonse amasangalatsa mkaziyo ndi kuyimba kwake kokoma. Pakatha pafupifupi milungu iwiri, yamphongo imakhala chete. Izi zikutanthauza kuti anapiye aonekera muchisa ndipo safuna kukopa alendo kunyumba kwawo.
Kujambula ndi chisa cha nightingale
Pomaliza, yakwana, ndipo mwamunayo akuyesetsa kufunafuna chakudya cha ana ake. Makolo osamalira amasamalira anapiye awo kwa milungu iwiri.
Mbalame zazing'ono sizingathe kuwuluka nthawi yomweyo. Amayenda mosamala kuzungulira chisa. Ndipo kumapeto kwa Ogasiti okha, mbalame zomwe zakhwima kale komanso zokhwima zili okonzeka, pamodzi ndi makolo awo, kuchoka pachisa ndikuwuluka kupita kumayiko otentha. Mbalame yozizira ya Nightingale imaphunzitsa ana ake kuti azolowere kusintha kwa nyengo komanso kuzizira.
Chakudya cha Nightingale
Nyerere, kafadala, nsikidzi, akangaude, mbozi, mphutsi, ndi molluscs ndizo zomwe amakonda kwambiri usiku. M'dzinja, amatha kudya zipatso ndi zipatso. Nightingale mbalame mawu itha kupezeka ndi kutsitsidwa patsamba lililonse ndikumvetsera trill yawo yosangalatsa nthawi iliyonse yamasiku.
