Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe amphaka
"Phala wophika makumi anayi mphambu makumi anayi, adadyetsa ana ..." Mizere iyi mwina ndiyodziwika kwa aliyense. Kwa ena, mwina ichi chinali chidziwitso choyamba ndi mbalame padziko lapansi. Nthano zambiri, nthano ndi nyimbo zingapo za ana zimaperekedwa kwa mbalame yodabwitsa iyi.
Zithunzi za Magpie azikongoletsa mabuku ambiri, nthawi zonse amakhala achilendo komanso owala. Ndi mbalame yamtundu wanji kwenikweni? Samalani kufotokozera kwa mbalame ya magpie... Palibe kusiyana kwakunja pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, ngakhale amuna amalemera pang'ono, kulemera kwawo kumangopitilira magalamu 230, pomwe akazi amalemera pafupifupi magalamu 200.
Nthawi zambiri, kusiyana kotereku sikuwoneka kwathunthu, ndipo sikutheka kuti kuzindikire. Amphaka amatha kutalika kwa 50 sentimita ndipo amakhala ndi mapiko pafupifupi 90 masentimita.
Mtundu wa mbalameyi ndi wapadera ndipo anthu ambiri amadziwa: mtundu wakuda ndi woyera umapanga nthenga zonse za magpie. Mutu, khosi, chifuwa ndi kumbuyo ndizakuda ndimayendedwe achitsulo komanso owala.
Mu kunyezimira kwa dzuwa pa nthenga zakuda, munthu amatha kuwona zofiirira zobiriwira kapena zobiriwira. Mimba ndi mapewa a mbalameyi ndi zoyera, zimachitika kuti nsonga za mapikowo zimajambulanso zoyera. Ndi chifukwa cha magawo oyera omwe adayamba kuyitanirambalame - magpie oyera.
Ndipo, kumene, mchira wautali wakuda. Ngakhale, nthenga za mbalameyi zili ndi mitundu iwiri yokha, koma ngati mungayang'ane nyaniyo kwakanthawi, mutha kuwona sewero lokongola la mithunzi ndi kusewera, kunyezimira kwapadera.
Komabe, kasupe si nthawi yabwino kuyang'ana mtundu wa mbalameyo, chifukwa mitundu yake imazimiririka osachita chidwi kwenikweni. Ichi ndi chifukwa molting mbalame. Pachifukwa chomwecho, makamaka mwa abambo kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, ndizovuta kwambiri kudziwa mtundu wa nthenga.
Agalu achinyamata ali ndi mtundu wofanana, komabe si olemera ngati achikulire. Mwinanso, ndimayesero kuti tipeze nthenga zokongola zomwe kwa nthawi yoyamba anyani amphongo achichepere amayamba kusungunuka pang'ono nthawi isanakwane. Amasintha nthenga zonse ndipo tsopano sangathe kusiyanitsidwa ndi ena onse. Chithunzi cha Magpie Onetsani momveka bwino mawonekedwe apadera a mbalameyo.
Magulu a makumi anayiwo ndiopadera komanso apadera, ngakhale pansi, nthawi zambiri, mbalameyi imadumphadumpha. Pamutu pa mitengo, agulugufe nawonso amayenda modumpha, ndipo amachita mosasunthika komanso mwachangu kwambiri. Mbalameyi imakonza mlengalenga, kuwuluka kwake kumakhala ngati funde.
Magpie sangathe kuwerengedwa pakati pa mbalame zotchuka zoyimba, koma mawu ake amamveka pafupipafupi. Swish makumi anayi ndichapadera kwambiri ndipo ndizosatheka kusokoneza ndi mbalame zina. Kuthamanga kwa macheza kumeneku kumangokhala ngati mbalame zina, ndipo nthawi zambiri phokoso la mbalameyo limachenjeza za ngozi.
Ndikumveka mwachangu chonchi, mbalamezi zimauluka, koma ngati sizichedwa kutha, anyaniwa amakhala tcheru ndipo amaima. Umu ndi m'mene, mothandizidwa ndi wonyong'onya, pakuwona koyamba, zikumveka, chidziwitso chofunikira chimasinthana pakati pa mbalame.
Mawu ena "magpies" ndi "kia" kapena "kick". Zinaonedwa kuti ndi thandizo lawo magpie amafotokoza dera lawo.
Nthawi zambiri amapanga mawu amenewa ali pamutu pa mitengo. Nthawi zambiri mumatha kumva kulira kwanthawi yayitali, mawu awo amatulutsa ngati "chakras", "teal" kapena "chara". Kutengera kutalika ndi kamvekedwe, kufuula kumeneku kumakhalanso ndi tanthauzo lakelake ndipo kumathandizira kulumikizana.
Liwu la mbalame ya Magpie zitha kunena zambiri osati mbalame zina zonse, komanso nyama zakutchire, mwachitsanzo, mbalamezi zimadziwitsa za kusaka kwa mlenjeyo. Ndipo ili ndi gawo laling'ono chabe lazomwe zimadziwika pakulankhula kwa mbalame.
Mverani kulira kwa magpie
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa magpie
Zosangalatsa, Agalu ndi mbalame zosamuka kapena ayi? Zowonadi, nthawi yotentha simukuwona mimbulu mumzinda, mpheta zochulukirapo ndi nkhunda, koma m'nyengo yozizira agulugufe nawonso amayang'ana omwe amadyetsa. Zikuoneka kuti agalu agalu amakhala mbalame zokhazikika; sathawa kwawo kwanthawi yayitali. M'malo momwe ambiri amakhala, nthawi zina amapangira ziweto ndipo zimayendayenda limodzi.
Nthawi zambiri izi zimatha kupezeka nthawi yophukira. Pofika nthawi yozizira, nyengo yozizira ikagwa ndipo chipale chofewa chambiri chimagwa, ntchentche, limodzi ndi akhwangwala ndi nkhwangwa zimabalalika kumidzi ndi matauni ang'onoang'ono opanda phokoso, komwe kumakhala kosavuta kupeza chakudya chawo. Momwemonso mimbulu yozizira nyengo.
Komabe, makumi anayi samalandiridwa nthawi zonse ndi anthu okhalamo, chifukwa mbalamezo nthawi zambiri zimakonda kuba china chodyedwa. Ngakhale agalu okwiya sakhala cholepheretsa kwa iwo, amawanyenga, kuwasokoneza ndikudya. Koma magpies - mbalame zakutchire, kotero simungathe kuwachepetsa.
Nthawi yonseyi, agalu amakhala awiriawiri. Nthawi zina mumatha kuwonanso mbalame zazing'ono 5-6, makamaka ili ndi banja lomwe mphutsi zimakhalapo mpaka chaka. Amayesetsa kuti azikhala pafupi. Izi zimathandiza kuteteza, ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kumenyera nkhondo m'deralo.
Za mbalame ya magpie amati ndi anzeru kwambiri, ndi achangu, ochenjera komanso aluso. Palinso chilankhulo chapadera chomwe mbalame zimatha kulumikizana zina ndi zina.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Agalu ndi mbalame zophatikizika, ndipo ndizodziwika kwa iwo kuti kusankha kwa bwenzi kumatengedwa mozama komanso moyenera ndi mbalame. Mbalamezi zimapanga awiriawiri kale mchaka choyamba cha moyo wawo. Koma kukwererana koyamba mu mbalamezi kumachitika mchaka chachiwiri chamoyo chokha; mchaka cha chaka chamawa, banjali limasamalira pomanga chisa ndi anapiye.
Chisa cha mbalamezi chimapangidwa mwapadera komanso ndichikhalidwe chapadera mdziko la mbalame. Chisa ndi chachikulu kukula, koma nthawi yomweyo chimakhala ndi zotchedwa "denga", mtundu wa chitetezo chaminga pachisa. Nyumba ikumangidwiramo ana amtsogolo kuchokera ku nthambi zowuma, ndipo kuchokera pamwamba pake yokutidwa ndi matope ndi dongo.
Kujambula ndi chisa cha magpie ndi mazira
Sitimayi yodyera nthawi zambiri imamangidwa ndi udzu, mizu, masamba ndi ubweya wa nyama. Ntchitoyi ndi yowonongera nthawi yambiri, ndipo ngakhale zili choncho nyani amamanga zisa zingapo, kenako amatsimikiza kuti azikhalamo momasuka momwe angathere. Mbalame nthawi zambiri zimaika zisa zawo mmwamba, mu korona wa mitengo, kawirikawiri pamtchire.
Chakumapeto kwa Epulo-koyambirira kwa Meyi, mkazi amatayira mazira asanu ndi atatu. Mazirawa amawasanganiza ndi akazi okhaokha. Pakatha masiku 18, anapiye amabadwa. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, maudindo ndi nkhawa za ana zimakhudza makolo onse awiri. Ana amakhala ndi njala yochulukirapo komanso amakhala ndi njala yochulukirapo, chifukwa chake makolo ayenera kuwapatsa zakudya zabwino kuti akule bwino.
Akuluakulu amagwira ntchito mwakhama kuti apeze chakudya choyenera kwa ana awo. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi atabadwa, anawo amakhala okonzeka kuchoka pachisa, koma amakhala pafupi ndi makolo awo. Mbalame zimasunga banja lalikulu chonchi chaka chonse.
Pali nthawi zina pomwe nkhonya zimakhala zaka 30, zimapatsidwa moyo wabwino komanso wathanzi. Komabe, munthawi zonse, anyaniwa amakhala ndi moyo wochepa kwambiri, amakhala ndi moyo zaka 15.
Kudyetsa Magpie
Magpie ndi mbalame yozizwitsa, popeza amadya zakudya zosiyanasiyana ndipo kumakhala kovuta kuwatcha gourmets. Magpie ndi mbalame yopatsa chidwi, imagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe ingapeze. Agalu amatha kupeza fupa kapena kuba mwa kuchenjera kwa galu, amatha kuwononga chisa, kudya mazira kapena anapiye okha.
Makamaka masika, ntchentche nthawi zambiri zimadumphira pafupi ndi tchire kufunafuna zisa zazing'ono zopezera chakudya. Chifukwa cha izi, mbalame zina nthawi zambiri zimavutika, koma palibe chomwe chingachitike, ndi momwe chilengedwe chimagwirira ntchito.
Nthawi zina makoswe ang'onoang'ono amakhalanso nyama ya agalu, omwe mbalamezo zimachita nawo mulomo wawo wamphamvu komanso wamphamvu.
Agalu amakhala okhutira ndi nyama zazing'ono, mwachitsanzo, tizilombo, kafadala, mbozi. Kuphatikiza pa chakudya cha nyama, agalu amakhala osangalala komanso ndiwo zamasamba. Amasangalala kudya mtedza, tirigu, mbewu za mbewu zosiyanasiyana ndi zipatso pamitengo.
