Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a possums
Zolemba Ndi nyama zazing'ono zazing'ono, amakhalanso a infraclass marsupials. Oimira oyamba adawonekera kalekale, kumapeto kwa nyengo ya Cretaceous. Kuyambira pamenepo, sanasinthebe.
Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi ma morpholoji awo, choyambirira, kapangidwe ka bursa ndi malekezero, ndipo chachiwiri, malo amano molingana ndi chikale chachikale: ma incisors asanu pamwamba, anayi pansi, mayini ndi mano otupa otupa bwino amapangidwa bwino. Onse pamodzi, ali ndi mano 50 m'kamwa mwawo.
Possums amatha kukula kuyambira mainchesi asanu ndi awiri mpaka makumi asanu, kutengera mitundu. Amapeza makilogalamu 6 mpaka 7 polemera. Mphuno ya nyama nthawi zonse imakhala yakuthwa, ndipo pansi pamchira pakhoza kukhala kukulira komwe mafuta ochulukirapo amayikidwira "tsiku lamvula".
Mchira wawo nthawi zonse umakhala wopanda tsitsi. Thupi la possum limakutidwa ndi ubweya wakuda, koma lalifupi. Possums ali ndi zala zisanu kumapeto kwa zikhomo zawo ndi zikhadabo zakuthwa. Amakhala usiku.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhala tambiri m'zakudya, koma amathanso kukhala omnivorous. Zakudyazo zimatengera malo omwe amakhala. Ena amakonda zomera, pamene ena amapita kukasaka kwathunthu.
Malo okhalamo
Pakadali pano, ma possum onse amakhala mdera la North ndi South America kuchokera ku Ontario kupita ku Argentina, komabe, pofukula ku Europe, zotsalira zazinthu zakale zidapezeka m'mapiri a Tertiary ndi paleontologists.
Malo awo ndi otakata, amakhala m'nkhalango ndi m'mapiri, komanso m'chipululu, mitundu ina imakhala moyo wam'madzi, ena amakonda kukhazikika m'mitengo kapena m'mabowo pamalo athyathyathya.
Palinso mitundu ina yomwe imakhala kumapiri, kumtunda mpaka mamita zikwi zinayi pamwamba pa nyanja.
Kutalika kwa moyo ndi kubereka
Mwachilengedwe chawo, nyama zimakhala zokha, kupatula nyengo yobereketsa. Opossums ndi achonde kwambiri - kutenga pakati kwa akazi kumatenga milungu iwiri yokha, ndipo kuchuluka kwa anawo kumapitilira makumi awiri m'modzi.
Nthawi yokhala ndi moyo siyidutsa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, kukhwima mwa amuna ndi akazi kumachitika miyezi isanu ndi iwiri.
Ndizovuta bwanji animal, chinyama wowopsa kwambiri. Pakakhala msonkhano ndi chilombo, imagwa kwambiri ndikukhala ngati yamwalira. Pakadali pano, thovu lambiri limayamba kutuluka mkamwa, maso amakhala mitambo, ndipo chinsinsi, fungo lonunkhira kwambiri, chimatulutsidwa kuchokera kumafinya omwe ali mu anus. Atanunkhiza thupi, nthawi zambiri, chilombocho chimanyoza ndikusiya, ndipo nyama imatsitsimuka ndikupulumuka.
Poona zoopsa, possum imatha kunamizira kuti yafa kwinaku ikutulutsa fungo losasangalatsa.
Zolemba kunyumba
Monga ziweto zapabanja, lingalirani zosowa monga zogwiritsira ntchito kunyumba... Nyama izi zimakhala modekha, iliyonse ya iwo ili ndi mawonekedwe awo.
Mulimonsemo musalange chiweto cholakwacho mwakuthupi, chifukwa chake amatha kukwiya ndipo akhoza kuluma, simuyenera kuwatsekera m'khola kwa nthawi yayitali, nawonso amakwiya ndikumangidwa.
Popeza ndi achule abwino kwambiri, mchira wawo wopindika komanso zikhadabo zimawathandiza kuchita izi, ndibwino kugula kapena kupanga chida chapadera chophunzitsira nokha.
Shugaum, monga mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yapabanja, imakonda kudya. Kuchokera ku zakudya zosankhidwa molondola, moyo wake ukhoza kuchepetsedwa kwambiri.
Choyamba, simungathe kuwadyetsa zakudya zopangidwa kale, ndipo chachiwiri, muyenera kuwadyetsa mtedza ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe, chifukwa ndiopatsa chidwi.
Nthawi zina mumatha kupatsa nyama, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso, kuphatikiza apo, amakonda ntchentche, mphutsi, makamaka zotchuka pakati pa asodzi, mphutsi - mphutsi zouluka. The possum ndi cholengedwa chokongola, komabe ndimakhalidwe oyipa.
Shuga possum kapena possum ndi mitundu yofala kwambiri yamabanja
Mtengo wa shuga ossum (possum) umasiyana ma ruble 2,500 mpaka 10,000, ngakhale pali oweta omwe amafunsira ziweto zawo ndi ma ruble 15 ndi 20 zikwi. Mitengoyi ilipo kuyambira pa 02.08. 2016 chaka.
Masewera a Ice Age ankakonda kusambira, izi zimakhudzanso moyo weniweni, chifukwa ndizotsuka zazikulu, chifukwa chake khola lanyama liyenera kutsukidwa pafupipafupi, kamodzi kamodzi masiku awiri.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti nthawi zonse mumakhala madzi okwanira m khola, popeza ma opossum amamwa pafupipafupi kwambiri, komanso kusowa chinyezi kumatha kubweretsa matenda.
Opossum wokhala ndi ana
Ngati ana akufuna nyama ngati possum, gula itha kupezeka m'malo osungira ana kapena ndi akulu akulu. Komanso pamasamba otsatsa nthawi zonse pamakhala mutu woti mugulitse nyama, momwe mungafufuzire zitsanzo zosowa izi.
Mukakhala ndi chiweto chotere, mudzakumbukira nthawi zoseketsa zomwe mutha kuwonera tsiku lililonse, chifukwa aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso masewera. Popeza nyamayo ndi yachonde kwambiri, mtengo pa khanda mwayi osati okwera kwambiri - m'chigawo cha ruble zikwi zinayi mpaka zisanu.
Ubweya waoss
Asayansi apeza kuti mawonekedwe a tsitsi la opossum ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi chimbalangondo chakumtunda - ndi chimbudzi mkati, chomwe chimasungabe kutentha, kuwonjezera apo, kuwala kumasewera bwino pakhungu lake.
Chifukwa cha mikhalidwe imeneyi, amadziwika kwambiri pakati pa opanga malaya amoto. Chovala cha ubweya wa Opossum ndi ntchito yabwino, sikuwoneka yoyipa kuposa sable. Popeza kuswana kwawo ndi nkhani yosavuta, mtengo wa chinthu chotere uli mkati mwa ma ruble zikwi makumi awiri mphambu zisanu.
Zovala zotere ndizotchuka kwambiri pakati pa mafashoni achichepere omwe alibe ndalama zokwanira zodula. Chokhacho chokha chomwe chimabwerera ndikuchepa kwake.
Chovala chotere chaubweya chitha kugwira ntchito mokhulupirika, mosamala bwino, mpaka nyengo zisanu zachisanu - izi sizowerengera, koma zochepa. Ngakhale chovala cha mink, mwachidziwikire, chidzafunika m'malo mwatsopano kwa azimayi ambiri mzaka zisanu.