Matenda a fungal, makamaka monga zipere, ngakhale samawopseza moyo wa ziweto, zimawonjeza kwambiri mtundu wake, ndikupereka zisangalalo zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, wothandizirayo wa matendawa, bowa, amatha kukhala wowopsa pamiyoyo ya anthu omwe amakhala pafupi ndi chiweto cha mchira. Ana ali m'gulu loyamba pachiwopsezo. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuthana ndi vutoli - "Vakderm".
Kupereka mankhwalawa
Cholinga cha mankhwalawa ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale chitetezo chokwanira cha matenda a fungus omwe amathandizira kukulitsa dermatophytosis. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito katemera ndi kuchiza amphaka, agalu, akalulu ndi nyama zina zaubweya wapakatikati. Katemera amachitika kawiri m'matumba osiyanasiyana a nyama, ndikupuma masiku 10-14. Pakadutsa mwezi kapena masiku 25 mutalandira katemera, kukana matenda opatsirana ndi bowa wa tizilombo kumayamba. Kutalika kwa katemera kumakhala pafupifupi chaka chimodzi. Pali katemera wokwanira kwa miyezi 12, ndipanthawi yomwe mavuto omwe amabwera pambuyo pa katemera amakhalabe. Nthawi imeneyi, mwini chiweto chake amatha kugona mwamtendere osawopa matenda.
Vakderm F imagwiritsidwa ntchito jakisoni amphaka. Ndiyeneranso kuchiza zipere zomwe zawonekera kale. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumaphatikizidwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena. Mwachitsanzo, maantibayotiki, mankhwala opangira sulfa, ma immunomodulators ndi mapiritsi a terbinafine. Makamaka, mtundu, kuchuluka kwake ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi wodwala veterinarian potengera chithunzi chachipatala cha wodwala waubweya.
Katemerayu ndi aactogenic, wopanda vuto lililonse (malinga ndi malamulo onse a katemera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Vakderm"), ali ndi zida zodzitetezera komanso zochiritsira. Mankhwala osindikizidwawo amatha kusungidwa kwa miyezi 12 ngati amasungidwa pa 2-10 ° C. Botolo lotsekedwa momasuka, lowonongeka kapena lopanda chizindikiro, mankhwalawa sayenera kusungidwa. Njira yothetsera yomwe nkhungu imawonekeranso ikuwonongeka.
Kapangidwe, mawonekedwe omasulidwa
Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'njira ziwiri. Mu mawonekedwe a kuyimitsidwa ndi inactivated katemera wa jakisoni. Katemerayu amawoneka ngati wothira bulauni, kuyimitsidwa ngati ufa wachikasu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Maziko a mankhwalawa amatengedwa kuchokera ku mafangasi amitundu yamafashoni azikhalidwe zomwe zimakula munthawi yokumba, kenako osayambitsidwa ndi formalin.
Katemera ndi wachikasu-bulauni wonyezimira, kamphindi kakang'ono mu botolo ngati mawonekedwe a flakes amaloledwa. Yokonza mmatumba Mbale ndi buku la 10 mpaka 450 masentimita kiyubiki, losindikizidwa hermetically ndi oyimitsira mphira ndi clamps zotayidwa. Ikhozanso kukhala ma ampoules osindikizidwa bwino omwe ali ndi mlingo umodzi. M'masitolo apadera, katemerayu amaperekedwa popanda mankhwala.
Malangizo ntchito
Musanagwiritse ntchito, sabata musanatenge katemera, m'pofunika kuti nyongolotsizo ziwonongeke. Pogwiritsira ntchito katemera wouma, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito diluent pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika mchere wothira mchere kapena chosungunulira chapadera; ziyenera kuphatikizidwa mofanana.
Mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amatenthetsedwa mpaka kutentha kwa thupi kwa 36 ° C, kugwedezeka bwino kwakuti mphepoyo imasungunuka ndikubayidwa popanda kuwonjezera mankhwala.
Malo opangira jekeseni wa nyama iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - mowa, singano iyenera kuwira bwino. Singano singagwiritsidwenso ntchito pachinthu ichi. Minofu ya ntchafu imasankhidwa kwambiri ngati malo omwe thupi limapereka katemera. Jekeseniyo imalowetsedwa mu ntchafu imodzi, ndikubwezeretsanso mobwerezabwereza - kulowa kwinako.
Mlingo wa mankhwalawo umatsimikiziridwa ndi kulemera kwake ndi msinkhu wa chiweto chaubweya.
Chifukwa chake agalu osalemera makilogalamu asanu, theka la cube imodzi ndikwanira. Agalu oposa makilogalamu asanu - katemera wathunthu amabayidwa. Ponena za amphaka, theka lacube la mankhwalawa ndi lokwanira kwa anthu ochepera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kupitirira zaka izi amafunikira kawiri - 1 cube ya "Vakderma". Akalulu, chiwerengerochi ndi masiku 50. Chiwerengero cha chiŵerengero ndi chimodzimodzi. Ngati pali zotsutsana, dokotala mwiniyo amapereka mankhwalawo kapena amapereka njira zina. Zinthu zoterezi zitha kutsutsana ndikumaliza kwa mimba, komanso nyama zongobadwa kumene.
Kusamalitsa
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti chiweto chanu sichikugwera mgululi ndikutsutsana. Tidzakambirana zambiri za zomwe zingachitike pambuyo pake. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti katemera ndi woyenera komanso wabwino. Mutha kugula mankhwalawa kokha ku pharmacy yotsimikizika, zolembazo siziyenera kuwonongeka, tsiku lopangira ndi dzina la mankhwalawa zikuyenera kuwonetsedwa m'botolo. Bokosilo lili ndi pepala lofotokozera.
Ndikofunika kusunga zodzitetezera komanso ukhondo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a jakisoni. Munthawi yamankhwalawa, mankhwalawa amayenera kuperekedwa ndi katswiri wovala maovololo, komanso kukhala ndi njira ndi maluso othandizira chinyama. Ndondomeko ya katemera iyenera kutsatiridwa. Umu ndi momwe mungapangire jekeseni wachiwiri pasanathe masiku 10-14 mutangoyamba kumene. Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kubweretsa kuchepa kwa katemera wa chitetezo cha nyama.
Simungagwiritsenso ntchito botolo lotseguka. Mwachitsanzo, sungani theka lina la vial kuti mutemera katemera wotsatira. Ma ampoule otseguka ndi zotengera zina zopangidwa ndi Vakderma sizisungidwa.
Ngati mankhwala akhudzana ndi khungu, khungu kapena maso, m'pofunika kutsuka malo omwe mumakumana nawo ndi madzi. Ngati idadontha pansi, imafunikanso kutsukidwa. Ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa mwangozi kwa munthu, muyenera kuchiza malo obowola 70% ethyl mowa ndipo nthawi yomweyo funsani dokotala.
Ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa nyama yowoneka ngati yathanzi, koma patapita kanthawi zizindikiro za matendawa zidawoneka - zigamba zamphumi, zotupa. Mwachidziwikire, matendawa anali akhanda panthawi yomwe ankalandira katemera kapena anali obisika. Musaope, ingomuzani veterinarian wanu kuti achitepo kanthu. Mwachidziwikire, katemera wobwereza mobwerezabwereza adzafunika pamiyeso yokhazikitsidwa ndi katswiri. Poterepa, patadutsa milungu 2-3 pambuyo pa jakisoni wachiwiri, nkhanambo zimayamba kutuluka, m'malo mwake tsitsi latsopano lidzawoneka. Ngati zoterezi zapezeka, m'pofunika kusamalira mosamala malo omwe nyama zimakumanapo mnyumba, mwachitsanzo, zofunda ndi chimbudzi.
Ngati nyama yathanzi ilandila katemera, zizindikilo za matendawa sizidzawoneka. M'malo mwake, fluffy adzalandira chitetezo chokhazikika ku matenda am'fungulu pakatha mwezi umodzi wokha.
Zotsutsana
Nyama zomwe zili ndi chitetezo chochepa chifukwa chodwala matenda omwe akuchira atachitidwa opaleshoni, komanso amayi apakati pambuyo pake komanso ana mpaka mwezi umodzi sangalandire katemera. Pa nthawi ya mimba mu magawo oyambirira ndi apakati - katemera amachitika mosamala kwambiri.
Osamapereka mankhwalawa kwa nyama zokhala ndi kutentha thupi, kufooka kwathunthu komanso matenda opatsirana osapatsirana omwe akuchitika pano. Musanalandire katemera, muyenera kupita kukawona veterinator kuti mukazindikire matenda omwe angachitike mwanjira yobisika kapena nthawi yosakaniza.
Kugwiritsa ntchito katemera wa Vakderm ndikoletsedwa mosakanikirana ndi mankhwala ena omwe atha kupondereza chitetezo cha nyamayo.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa ndikuwongolera koyenera kwa mankhwalawa komanso kutsatira malamulo oyenerera sikunazindikiridwe. Komabe, kubayitsa katemera wozizira kapena wosakanikirana mokwanira kumatha kuyambitsa kutupa ndi kuuma pamalo opangira jekeseni amphaka ndi agalu. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito singano yosabala, kunyalanyaza chithandizo cha malo opangira jekeseni kapena kuwonjezeka kwanyama kumatha kuyambitsa chisindikizo. Mutha kuthetsa zovuta ngati izi mothandizidwa ndi chithandizo chanthawi zonse ndi yankho la ayodini. Pofuna kuti tisapangitse kukula kwa abscess, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi veterinarian. Mwina mankhwala mankhwala odana ndi kutupa. Koma musadzipange nokha mankhwala, izi zitha kubweretsa zovuta zoyipa.
Pakhoza kukhalanso ndi kusintha kwakanthawi kwakanthawi paka amphaka katemera. Nyamayo imawoneka yofooka komanso yakusinza. Vutoli limadutsa pakatha masiku 2-3.
Nyama zomwe zili ndi zotsatirazi ziyenera kutetezedwa ku nkhawa kwa masiku 3-4.
Zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mankhwalawa zimawoneka kuti ndi zabwino ndipo zimatha zokha.
Mtengo wa Vakderm
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ku Russian Federation ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo. Phukusi limodzi limawononga ma ruble a 110-120.
Ndemanga za vakderma
Ndemanga za mankhwalawa pa intaneti amasiyana. Mitu yambiri imatsutsana, koma pali chimodzi chachikulu KOMA. Kwenikweni, onse omwe amayesa kuchiza zilonda zomwe zidalipo ndi katemerayu. Zotsatira za chochitika chotere ndi zero, chifukwa mankhwalawa amapangidwira kupewa, osati chithandizo. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito "Vakderm" komanso popanga chithandizo, koma molumikizana ndi mankhwala ena. Mwachitsanzo, chithandizo cha mawonetseredwe akunja ndi mafuta, kuyambitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Komanso, nthawi zambiri sanatsatire mosamala, monga: mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa nyama zofooka, komanso omwe sanalandire mankhwala a tiziromboti, zomwe nthawi zina zimasokoneza ntchitoyi, chifukwa imavulaza chitetezo chanyama.
Pankhani yolondola yodzitetezera, malingaliro olakwika sanazindikiridwe.
