Mitundu yosaka galu

Gulu la mitundu yosaka agalu sikuti limangobweretsa zomwe zapezeka komanso ma hound, komanso ma dachshunds, ma greyhound, terriers, mankhusu, apolisi, ma greyhound ndi ena oimira othandizira anthu amiyendo inayi. Mbiri ya galu wotereyo idabwerera m'mbuyo zaka mazana ambiri, chifukwa chake mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi maluso, machitidwe ndi mawonekedwe.

Kodi mitundu yosaka ndi chiyani?

Pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yomwe ili m'gulu la agalu osaka, ndipo kupambana kwa kusaka mwachindunji kumadalira kusankha koyenera kwa chiweto chotero.... Oimira mtundu uliwonse wosaka ali ndi mawonekedwe awo, mawonekedwe achibadwa komanso kusiyana kwamakhalidwe. England imawerengedwa kuti ndi kwawo kochokera agalu ambiri osaka. Kutengera mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka, pali mitundu ingapo ya agalu omwe amaimiridwa:

• Mitundu yaimvi;
• hounds;
• Mitundu yobowola;
• amakonda;
• apolisi;
• spanieli;
• obwezera.

Ma Greyhound amadziwika ndi kulimba kwawo, kupirira ndi liwiro, chifukwa chake amagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka zida zanyama zanyama, hares, nkhandwe ndi ma ungulates ang'onoang'ono. Oimira amtundu uwu ndi abwino kwambiri kuwedza ngati ali m'nkhalango, steppe ndi lamba wamnkhalango, koma samagwiritsa ntchito kukongola, amakhala ndi fungo losatukuka. Zofundira zimapangidwa kuti zizisaka nyama, nkhumba zakutchire ndi nkhandwe, zimadziwika ndikumva kununkhiza, kupirira komanso kulimbikira posaka nyama.

Ndi mtundu wamakhalidwe, oimira mitundu imeneyi ndi ochezeka kwambiri, samawopseza ziweto ndi ziweto zamphongo. Agalu obowola ndi ochepa kukula komanso kuyenda bwino. Mitundu yotereyi imapangidwira kusaka nyama zobowola, makamaka mbira ndi nkhandwe, ndipo zadziwonetseranso bwino posodza nyama yakuda, abakha ndi mbewa zoyera.

Ndizosangalatsa! Ndiwo chiweto chomwe akuyenera kuchita nawo galu wosaka, ndipo zochitika ngati izi zimayenera kuyambika akadali aang'ono agalu, chifukwa apo ayi, mwiniwake wa ziwetozi amatha kupeza nyama yolowerera komanso yosalamulirika.

Laikas ndi ena mwa mitundu yosaka "konsekonse", chifukwa chake imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma grouse, abakha, nyama zobala ubweya, nguluwe, zimbalangondo ndi nkhono. Amadziwika ndi kupirira bwino, kafungo kabwino komanso kulimbikira pakusaka. Agalu akulozera amadziwika ndi kupirira ndipo amapatsidwa luso labwino, ndipo adatsimikiziranso bwino posaka mbalame zamasewera.

Wokondedwa wotereyu ndi woyenera kusaka osati madambo okha, komanso madambo. Zobwezeretsa ndi ma spaniel pamlingo winawake amathanso kutchulidwa kuti ndi gulu la kusaka agalu "achilengedwe chonse", chifukwa chake amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama posaka nyama zamitundumitundu, posaka hares ndi mbawala zamphongo. Mtundu wamtunduwu umasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wokoma mtima, amakonda madzi, ndipo kupezeka kwa nsagwada zofewa kumawalola kuti abweretse masewera osawonongeka.

Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yosaka

M'mayiko otukuka kwambiri, kusaka nyama nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosayenera ndipo kumakhala m'gulu lazosangalatsa zamagazi. Pali zotsutsana zambiri zakusaka kwamasiku ano ndi okonda kuthengo, koma mitundu yambiri yosaka pang'onopang'ono imakhala banja, masewera komanso agalu anzawo. Komabe, ngati titaphatikiza mitundu ndi kuswana komwe kulipo pakadali pano, zikuwonekeratu kuti agalu osaka akuyimira theka la mitundu yonse yomwe ikudziwika pano.

Ndizosangalatsa! Agalu ambiri osaka amakhala okhulupirika kwambiri kwa eni ake pamtundu wawo, koma potengera kusankha kwa akatswiri, kuyesa mtunduwo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

Ndizovuta kwambiri kutchula mtundu wabwino kwambiri kapena wosinthidwa kwambiri pakusaka kwina, chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri, zoyimiriridwa ndi zizolowezi, komanso luso, chibadwa chobadwa nacho ndi zina.

Mitundu yaying'ono

Agalu ang'onoang'ono savuta kuwasunga mnyumba.

Ziweto zotere zimakhala zolemera thupi zomwe zimasiyanasiyana makilogalamu 5-10, ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 25-35:

• Australia Terrier ndi galu wamng'ono, wochezeka yemwe amaphunzitsidwa bwino komanso kukumbukira bwino. Oimira mtunduwo ndiwolimbana ndi makoswe ndi amphaka, oyenera kukhala m'nyumba yanyumba ndi nyumba yakumidzi;
• Rothbury Terrier imagwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo imafunikira kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Mtunduwo umakhala wodziyimira pawokha komanso wopanda tanthauzo, chifukwa chake kuphunzira kumatha kutsagana ndi zovuta zina;
• Jack Russell Terrier adayimitsidwa koyamba ngati mtundu wosaka wa kubowola, ndipo pakadali pano sanathe kupeza mawonekedwe omwe amapezeka agalu okongoletsa. Oimira amtunduwu ndiosavuta komanso osadziwika bwino, amatha kukhala bwino ndi ziweto zina;
• Cairn Terrier ndi wofunitsitsa kudziwa zambiri komanso kuphunzira mwachangu, kosavuta kuphunzitsa galu yemwe amakonda kuphunzira zanzeru zamtundu uliwonse ndipo amachita ntchito yabwino ndi maphunziro wamba;
• Beagle ndi imodzi mwa agalu ocheperako komanso akale kwambiri, omwe amadziwika ndi chibadwa chotsatira ndi kununkhiza. Mitunduyi yakhala ikupezeka pakati pa oweta agalu apakhomo ndi akunja;
• Drever ndi mtundu wa agalu osaka ofanana ndi dachshund ndipo amaphunzitsidwa mwapadera kusaka nguluwe, agwape, nkhandwe ndi kalulu. Oimira amtunduwu amadziwika ndi luso lawo labwino kwambiri pakunyamula, kupirira komanso kulimbikira pofunafuna. Galu wotereyu amasaka bwino osati yekha, komanso paketi;
• Greyhound yaying'ono yaku Italiya kapena greyhound yaku Italiya imatha kuthamangitsa mwamphamvu makoswe ang'onoang'ono, mpaka liwiro la 40 km / h. Wokongola pomanga, galu amakhala ndi chikondi, kuzindikira komanso kumvera.

Norsk Lundehund ndi m'modzi mwamakani, osasunthika, oyang'anira ovuta komanso ovuta kuwongolera agalu osaka... Nyama zotere zimatha kuponyera mutu wawo kumbuyo 180^za ndikudziwa momwe mungagwirire kumbuyo ndi mphuno. Mitunduyi imaphatikizaponso kupezeka kwa zala zina zakumapazi, kutha kugwira ntchito molimbika kumapiri ndi miyala.

Mitundu yapakatikati

Malinga ndi kufotokozera kwa akatswiri onse amgwirizano wa mayini, agalu amitundu yosaka amakhala ndi thupi lolemera pafupifupi makilogalamu 10 kapena kupitilira apo, komanso amakhala ndi msinkhu wofota mkati mwa masentimita 35-54:

• American Cocker Spaniel ndi galu wosasewera komanso wachangu yemwe amakonda kuyenda ndipo sanasinthidwe kuti akhale kumidzi. Oimira amtunduwu amatha kukhala bwino ndi ziweto zina zilizonse, koma amafunikira chisamaliro choyenera ndi maphunziro;
• Batak Spitz siyodziwika ndi FCI, koma imasiyanitsidwa ndi kudzipereka, kulimba mtima komanso kupanda mantha. Nthawi zambiri, agaluwa amadziwika kuti ndi anzeru komanso okhulupirika kwa agalu a eni ake, ali ndi mawonekedwe ochepa. Wanena kuti amateteza komanso kusakasaka;
• Welsh Terrier ndi mtundu wamphamvu komanso wachangu, womwe, pakuleredwa molakwika, umatha kukhala wankhanza komanso wokwiya. Agalu amtunduwu amadziwika ndi kunyinyirika komanso kusamvera. Mitunduyi nthawi zambiri imadwala matenda amaso ndi khungu;
• Perro De Aqua Espanyol ndi m'modzi mwa agalu olimba, omvera komanso olimbikira ntchito omwe amakonda maphunziro komanso kutsatira malangizo onse a eni ake. Nyama yotere imafunika kuyendetsedwa pafupipafupi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi okwanira;
• Clumber Spaniel ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa ndipo amatha kutsatira malamulo onse ndi mtima wonse, chifukwa chake, amaloweza maphunziro ake mwachangu, amabwereza maphunzirowo pang'onopang'ono komanso moyenera. Oimira amtunduwu amafunika kuyenda maulendo ataliatali ndikulabadira zochitika zolimbitsa thupi;
• Petite Bassett Griffon amafunika kuyanjana koyambirira komanso kuphunzitsidwa momvera kwakanthawi. Kanyumba kakang'ono kwambiri ku France kali ndi chibadwa chabwino kwambiri chosaka nyengo yonse komanso mosaganizira mtundu wa gawo. Mphamvu za galu wotereyu zimafunikira kulimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi;
• Norkhound ya ku Norway imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka posaka mphalapala, ndipo chifukwa cha chibadwa chake, imatha kutsatira nyamayo patali makilomita angapo. Mitunduyi imafunikira kuchuluka kwakuthupi ndipo imasamala za alendo;
• Russian Spaniel ndi galu wanzeru komanso wosinthasintha pophunzitsa, yemwe ali ndi chibadwa chofuna kuthamanga mwachangu, "kutenga njirayo", komanso kubweretsa nyama ya mwini wake. Galu wotereyu amadziwika ndi kukhazikika komanso ntchito, kudzipereka kwa abale ake komanso kunyumba.

Posachedwa, alenje adasamala makamaka kwa omwe amaimira mitundu yoyambirira yosaka, a Podengo aku Portugal. Agalu otere amadziwika ndi kuyenda, zochitika komanso chidwi chachilengedwe. Galu wokhulupirika, wokondwa, wachikondi, wanzeru komanso wokoma mtima samakhulupirira kwambiri alendo kapena nyama.

Mitundu yayikulu

Malinga ndi mtundu wa IFC, mitundu yayikulu ya agalu osaka amakhala ndi kutalika komanso kulemera kosangalatsa.... Kutengera mtunduwo, nyama zotere zimakhala ndi thupi lolemera makilogalamu 30 ndi zina zosakwana 55-56 cm:

• Greyhound waku Australia ndi galu wolimba komanso waminyewa, wofanana ndi Chingerezi Greyhound chowoneka ndi mutu wautali wopapatiza, maso amdima owoneka ngati amondi, komanso tsitsi lakuthwa komanso lalifupi. Oyenera kusunga mu aviary. Zimasiyana mwankhanza kwambiri komanso kupondereza chilombocho. Thanzi la galu wotere ndilabwino kwambiri, ndipo nthumwi za mtunduwo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kupirira kwawo, nyonga zawo ndi ntchito yawo;
• Akita Inu ndi galu wamkulu, waminyewa, wamiyendo yamphamvu yemwe amafunikira mwini wake wamakhalidwe abwino. Mtunduwo umasiyanitsidwa ndi chibadwa chosaka nyama yayikulu, umakhala wodekha, wolimbitsa thupi komanso wamphamvu, umakhala ndi matenda am'mimba, mafupa ndi maso;
• Indana ndiyosavuta kuphunzitsa, komanso ili ndi minofu yolimba komanso mutu wonga wa nkhandwe. Oimira mtunduwo ali ndi chidwi chofufuzira kwambiri, kafungo kabwino komanso maso owoneka bwino, amasiyanitsidwa ndi nzeru zawo zachangu komanso kupirira kowonekera;
• Banjar Greyhound sikudziwika ndi FCI pakadali pano ndipo imadziwika ndi kamangidwe kake kokongola, kochepa komanso kolimba kwambiri. Galu wosaka ngati ameneyu amadziwika ndi kupirira komanso kulimba mtima, chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pa cholinga chake, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mnzake komanso mnzake. Greyhound ali ndi bata kwambiri, osasokoneza ntchito;
• Hanoverian Hound imafuna kuphunzira moleza mtima komanso mosalekeza. Agalu oterewa samafulumira, koma molondola amathamangitsa chilombocho, amatha kuchita molimba mtima komanso molimba mtima pakusaka. Oimira amtunduwu ali ndi fungo labwino kwambiri, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka nyama zakutchire ndi nswala.

Greyhound ndi amodzi mwamitundu yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alenje. Galu wotereyu wokhala ndi mgwirizano wogwirizana komanso wowoneka bwino amafunikira zolimbitsa thupi zokwanira, amakhala wodekha, wolimbitsa thupi, wamphamvu komanso woyenda, komanso amatha kumva bwino momwe mwini wake alili, momwe amachitira ndi mawu. Mwambiri, mtundu wabwinobwino wathanzi umatha kudwala nyamakazi ukalamba.

Kusunga galu wosaka

Galu wa mlenje ayenera kukhala ndi chipiriro, thanzi labwino komanso kusamalira bwino. Alenje odziwa ntchito amadziwa bwino maphunziro ndi chitukuko cha agalu mwachibadwa kuyambira masiku oyamba a chiweto kunyumba. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuphunzitsira galu mikhalidwe yoyimiridwa ndikumvera, kudziletsa, kukhazikitsa momveka bwino malamulo, kuwongolera, kulimba mtima, kuwongolera kulikonse, kuthamanga kwakanthawi.

Galu wosaka ayenera kukhala ndi psyche wokhazikika, chifukwa chake, chiweto chotere sayenera kuchita mantha, kuwopa phokoso lililonse kapena kuwombera... Oimira mwamtundu uliwonse wamasaka akuyenera kusakanikirana ndi kusinthika koyambirira, chifukwa chake, kuyambira koyambirira, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muzolowere chiweto chanu kuti muzilumikizana ndi alendo, nyama zina komanso malo wamba. Ngati malamulo oyambilira sanatsatidwe, chiweto chimatha kukula mwamanyazi, chamanyazi ndikuwopa phokoso lililonse.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti agalu a mitundu yosaka amafuna zinthu zina zofunikira kuti azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kuyenda pafupipafupi kuyenera kukhala kotalika momwe zingathere, osatengera nthawi ya chaka komanso nyengo. Ngakhale galu wosaka akukhala mnyumba ya ndege, ndikofunikira kuti musaiwale za kuyenda kunja kwa malo okhala. Kuyenda kwakutali komanso mwachangu kumakupatsani mwayi wopirira kupirira kwa wamkulu kapena chiweto chokula. Sizovomerezeka konse kusunga galu wosaka pa leash. Mumikhalidwe yotere, kupwetekedwa mtima kumayambitsidwa ndi psyche ya nyamayo ndipo amayamba kupsa mtima.

Ndizosangalatsa!Chakudya cha galu wosaka, monga oimira mitundu ina yonse, chiyenera kukhala choyenera, chapamwamba kwambiri komanso chopatsa thanzi mokwanira. Poganizira kuchuluka kwa ziwonetsero zolimbitsa thupi ziweto, m'pofunika kusankha molondola kalori yazakudya zatsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu zonse zamagalu. Mulimonsemo, simungathe kudyetsa galu wosaka kapena kupatsa chiweto chokometsera komanso chotsekemera.

Mitundu ya kusaka imakhala yolimba kwambiri ndipo imafunikira kuwonjezera kapena kudya pakati pa chakudya. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mphotho yochitira malamulo kapena machitidwe abwino kwambiri. Chiweto chachikulu chimayenera kudyetsedwa kangapo patsiku, koma ndikosaloledwa kupita kukasaka ndi galu yemwe ali ndi njala kwambiri. Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa kusamalira makutu ndi tsitsi la galu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pakusaka. Mulimonsemo, mwiniwake wa galu wosaka ayenera kukumbukira kuti kudyetsa ndi kusamalira moyenera ndizofunikira kwambiri pakusungitsa thanzi la chiweto.

Kanema wakusaka mitundu ya agalu

Onerani kanemayo: UMOJA CHOIR KWA NEEMA TUNAISHI OFFICIAL VIDEO. (November 2024).