Amphaka a Bombay, kapena, monga amadziwikanso kuti, amphaka a Bombay, akutchuka kwambiri. Kuswana ndi kugulitsa anthu, komanso eni ake amawatcha kuti achichepere. Kufotokozera kwa mtunduwu kudzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa mtundu wa nyama yokongola iyi yamtundu wosowa.
Mbiri yoyambira
Ndi dzinali, katsamba ka Bombay sikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi India.... Kuwonekera osati kale kwambiri, idakopa omvera ndi ubweya wakuda wakuda komanso wopenya ndi maso achikaso. Mtundu uwu umapangidwa ndi Nicky Horner wochokera ku America ku Kentucky. Kuyambira ali ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, mtsikanayo ankachita nawo kuswana amphaka amitundu yosiyanasiyana omwe adachita nawo ziwonetsero. Amisiriwa anali amphaka amitundu yaku Persian, Siamese, Himalayan, American. M'zaka za m'ma 50, Niki adaganiza zopeza mtundu wake, ndikuyimilira pagulu laling'ono la panther.
Ndizosangalatsa!Mu 1958, wowetetsayo adadutsa pachimake ndi mphaka wachimfupi waku America, koma anawo sanakwaniritse zomwe amayembekezera: ana amphaka anali ndi vuto. Mu 1965, Nicky mosamala adayandikira kusankha amphaka omwe adadutsa ndikulandila zomwe akhala akuyembekezera kwanthawi yayitali.
Mu 1970, bungwe lowerengera akazi lidalembetsa amphaka amtundu watsopano, kuwacha Bombay. Mu 1976, mtunduwo unapatsidwa mwayi wokhala ngwazi. Mtunduwo usanalembetsedwe, Nicky sanathenso kuchita nawo amphaka, koma bizinesi yake idapitilizidwa ndi obereketsa ena. A Susana ndi Herb Zwecker adalandira mphaka wotchuka Luv It Black, mulingo weniweni wa mtundu watsopanowu.
Pofika 2000, mtunduwo udadziwika ndi mabungwe ambiri azachikazi, ngakhale adatsutsidwa ndi oweta amphaka aku American Shorthair. Ku Russia, mtundu wamphaka wa Bombay udayamba kufalikira zaka zingapo zapitazo. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi otchuka chifukwa cha kukongola kwawo. Koma kupatula mawonekedwe akunja, amphaka ali ndi maubwino ena ambiri.
Kufotokozera kwa mphaka wa Bombay
Ali ndi mawonekedwe okongola, chisomo ndi zizolowezi zawo. Koma kuti mumvetsetse ngati mtunduwu ndi woyenera kusunga nyumba, muyenera kusamala osati mawonekedwe ake okha, komanso kuti muphunzire mwatsatanetsatane mtundu wa mphaka wa Bombay.
Miyezo ya ziweto
Miyezo yakunja ya mtundu wa amphaka a Bombay, yomwe imathandizira kusiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina, ndi iyi:
- Thupi: locheperako pang'ono, yaying'ono, yokongola, yolimba, yokhala ndi mizere yosalala, yolemera makilogalamu 5-6. Chifuwa chachikulu.
- Mutu: wozungulira, wamfupi, mofanana kukula kwa thupi.
- Mphuno: Kukula kwapakatikati, pang'ono mosalala mu amphaka ena.
- Maso: ozungulira, pakubadwa kwa mphaka mtundu wa buluu, kenako imvi, mwa amphaka achikulire - wachikaso-lalanje, amber.
- Makutu: malangizo owongoka, ozungulira.
- Khosi: lalitali.
- Miyendo: Wapakatikati kukula, woonda, yaying'ono yozungulira mapazi.
- Mchira: wautali, wowongoka, wozungulira kumapeto.
- Chovala: chofupikirapo, chakuda, chosalala, chakuda kwathunthu, chovala chamkati chochepa. Nthawi zina amphaka amabadwa ndi timadontho tating'ono paubweya wawo, womwe pambuyo pake umasowa.
- Mawu: ofewa, odekha.
- Kutalika: kutalika kwa mphaka kuchokera pamiyendo mpaka kumapeto kwa makutu pafupifupi 30 cm.
Khalidwe ndi machitidwe
Amphaka a Bombay amasinthidwa kuti azikhala mnyumba... Ndiwokonda, anzeru, othamanga, odekha, amakonda kucheza ndi anthu, ochezeka kuzinyama zina, okonda kutentha. Mphaka wa Bombay amatha kuphunzitsidwa. Zimalekerera pang'ono kusungulumwa komanso kusasamala kwa eni ake. Amadziphatika kwa mwini wake mwamphamvu, amayesetsa kulumikizana naye pafupipafupi, amakonda kugona pamiyendo ya mwini, amakonda pomwe amalankhula naye, akuyankha ndi purr kapena meow yayifupi.
Ndizosangalatsa!Amphaka amtundu wa Bombay ndioyenera okalamba chifukwa chokhazikika komanso kucheza.
Utali wamoyo
Pafupifupi, amphaka a Bombay amakhala azaka 12 mpaka 15, koma nthawi zina amphaka afika zaka 20.
Kusunga mphaka wa Bombay
Palibe zofunika zapadera kuti musunge katsamba wa Bombay, ndiwodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa. Amadzidalira kwambiri m'nyumba komanso mumsewu.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
Kusamalira katsamba ka Bombay ndiyofunikira:
- Sambani makutu anu ndi swab ya thonje kawiri pamwezi.
- Sambani ndi shampu miyezi itatu iliyonse, nthawi yotsala sabata iliyonse tsukani chovalacho ndi kanjedza konyowa kapena burashi yaying'ono. Mukamawombera nyama, gwiritsani ntchito burashi yapadera popesa. Kuyanika ubweya ndi chowumitsira tsitsi sikuvomerezeka.
- Kutsuka mano, mutha kugula mafupa apadera kapena kutsuka mano kamodzi pamwezi.
- Nkhope ya mphaka iyenera kutsukidwa ikayamba kuda, kuonetsetsa kuti khungu pafupi ndi maso ndi louma komanso laukhondo.
- Palibe zofunikira zodulira, ichi ndi chisankho cha eni ake.
- Kuti mukhale wathanzi, mutha kukhazikitsa kukwera, kugula mipira ndi zidole zina za raba.
- Malo ogona ayenera kukhala m'malo abata.
Zakudya zamphaka wa Bombay
Ngakhale mtundu wosazolowereka komanso wokwera mtengo, zakudya zapadera sizifunikira paka mphaka wa Bombay. Chachikulu ndikuti chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala choyenera. Chakudya chouma kapena chonyowa kuchokera m'sitolo chidzachita, koma chapamwamba kwambiri. Komanso pakukula kwathunthu, zakudya zamphaka ziyenera kuphatikiza:
- phala: buckwheat, oatmeal, tirigu - ali ndi mapuloteni, mapuloteni ndi calcium;
- dzira yolk munali vitamini E;
- nyama yophika ndi nsomba.
Bombay ena samakana masamba ndi zipatso, mwachitsanzo, nkhaka, maapulo, mapeyala. Ndibwino kudyetsa mphaka osapitilira kawiri patsiku kuti mupewe kudya mopitirira muyeso.
Matenda ndi zofooka za mtundu
Mphaka amakhala ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- Kunenepa kwambiri (komwe kumachitika chifukwa chodya mopitirira muyeso chifukwa chosagwirizana ndi zakudya);
- Kutupa kwa chingamu (zoyambitsa zochitika - kuwonongeka kwa nkhama, malocclusion, tartar, kusowa kwa vitamini, ndi zina);
- pachimake kupuma matenda;
- mavuto ndi kupuma kwammphuno ndi kuwonjezeka kwachisokonezo (chifukwa chake ndi chimbudzi chaching'ono);
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (matenda amtima, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini).
Mwa zovuta za Bombays, pali vuto lobadwa nalo la chigaza. Amphaka omwe ali ndi matendawa amachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo.
Gulani mphaka wa Bombay
Mtundu wa Bombay ndiwatsopano poyerekeza ndi ena. Ndiwodziwika kwambiri ku USA; ku Russia, ziweto za mtunduwu sizofala kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, musanagule mwana wamphaka, muyenera kudziwa ngati akugulidwa ngati chiweto kapena kuswana.
Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Makanda a Bombay amabadwa pang'onopang'ono, zimatenga nthawi kuti zizindikiridwe kuti ndi Bombay... Omwe amaweta ndi ma katoni amapatsa ana amphaka a miyezi 3-4 akayamba kugulitsidwa. Ndibwino kugula bombayas kuchokera ku nazale omwe amakhazikika pakuweta. M'minda yotereyi, wogula azitha kupereka ziphaso za makolo ndi katemera. Mukamagula mphaka kwa oweta paokha, muyenera kutenga zoopsa ndikudalira kwathunthu kukhulupirika kwawo. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala ogulitsa akamapereka kittens wakuda wakuda wa ogulitsa aku Bombay.
Kuti musakhumudwe pogula ndi kugula chiweto chathanzi, muyenera kumvera izi:
- Maso oyera, oyera;
- makutu oyera, osakhazikika;
- mphuno yonyowa;
- mchira wowongoka, wopanda kinks;
- chovala choyera, cholimba, chonyezimira;
- ntchito.
Mtengo wa mphaka wa Bombay
Zopereka zogulitsa mabomba pamabwalo osiyanasiyana amtunduwu ndizochepa kwambiri, chifukwa zimapangidwa ndi nazale zomwe zili ndi masamba awoawo. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mphonda zimagulitsidwa ndi nthawi. Kutsatsa kwayekha kumakopa chidwi ndi mitu yankhani ngati "Bombay yotsika mtengo", "Mphaka wamphaka wa Bombay", pamenepo, zikuwoneka kuti iyi siyinyama yoyera, koma yofanana kwambiri, mestizo ndi mafotokozedwe ofanana ndi omwe amagulitsa. Mitengo ya kittens ya mtundu wa Bombay imasinthasintha mosiyanasiyana. Pamasamba osiyanasiyana mitengo imaperekedwa pamtengo wa ma ruble 10-60 zikwi ndi 70-90 zikwi.
Ndizosangalatsa! Mtengo wapakati wa mphaka wa mtundu uwu ndi $ 1,000.
Mtengo wokwanira wa amphaka amtundu wa Bombay zimadalira pazinthu zingapo:
- Kawirikawiri - osaposa ana anayi mu zinyalala imodzi;
- kufunika kochulukira;
- owerengeka ochepa oweta Bombay;
- kusaka kovuta kwa makolo amtundu;
- mbiri ya cattery kapena woweta - wogulitsa kwambiri, pamitengo yake;
- mtengo wosunga ziweto, amphaka apakati, amphaka okha;
- Kugonana kwa amphaka - akazi ndi okwera mtengo kuposa amuna.
Ndemanga za eni
Ndemanga za eni amphaka amtundu wa Bombay ndizabwino. Monga eni ake a ma tenti ang'onoang'ono akuwona, alibe zovuta, kupatula mtengo wokwera. Koma mawonekedwe achikondi, okonda anthu, luntha ndi ukhondo wa amphakawa ndizofunikira.
Onaninso nambala 1
Palibe amphaka otere ngakhale ku Bombay! Amphaka awa ndi ndani kwenikweni komanso zomwe ali m'moyo.
Ubwino: osati wankhanza, wokoma mtima kwambiri, wodekha.
Zoyipa: palibe.
“Tsiku labwino kwa onse okonda mphaka! Kwa nthawi yayitali ndikufuna kugawana nawo malingaliro amphaka wa Bombay, ndikuuzeni za chikhalidwe chawo komanso ngati kuli koyenera kuwagula. Ndikufuna kunena kuti kwa ine amphaka akuda ndiopadera chifukwa chazinsinsi zawo komanso kukongola kwawo. Amawoneka ngati opatsa chidwi, woimira kukongola kwamtchire. Mphaka wakuda akhoza kusungidwa mnyumba, kusangalala ndi kuphatikiza kwakuthengo ndi kuweta.
Ndinkalota mphaka wakuda, wamtendere, wachikondi, yemwe samatulutsa zikhadabo zake ndipo samachita zachiwawa. Ndinkafuna kuti mphaka wanga akhale m'manja mwanga, purr, agone ndi ine pabedi, kuti nthawi zonse ndikhoze ubweya wake wofewa ndikusewera nawo mwakufuna. Nditawerenga kufotokoza kwa mphaka wa Bombay, ndidazindikira kuti ndapeza mtundu wabwino ndekha. Chifukwa chake mphaka Rodion adabwera mnyumba mwanga. Tsopano ali ndi zaka zitatu.
Tinagula Rodion ku nazale ali ndi miyezi isanu. Iye anali atazolowera kale kuchimbudzi ndi kukanda positi, panalibe mavuto ndi izi. Osakhala wankhanza, amakonda kukhala m'manja mwake, akuwomba mokweza, nthawi zonse amagona pafupi. Ndikafunsidwa kuti ndi chiyani mphaka wa Bombay mnyumbamo, ndimayankha nthawi zonse - ngati mwana wamng'ono. Yogwira ntchito, imasewera chilichonse chomwe chimayenda, zingwe, chingwe chilichonse, ulusi. Ngati ndilibe nthawi yosewera naye, ndiye kuti amasangalala. Nthawi yamasewera amkuntho, amatha kugwetsa, kugubuduza zinthu zilizonse zomwe zili pamalo omwe angafikire: patebulo, tebulo la pambali pa bedi, chifuwa cha otungira. Mphaka saluma, koma amakonda kutafuna china chake, choncho ndi bwino kuchotsa zinthu zonse zamtengo wapatali kwa iye. Ndikukulangizani kuti mugule mphaka zovuta. Chinthu chothandiza kwambiri.
Ngakhale yaing'ono komanso yogulitsidwa m'sitolo, ngakhale shelufu yosavuta yokhala ndi dengu. Mphaka wathu amakonda kupumula pamenepo, kusewera, kunola zikhadabo zake. Kwa ife, iyi inali yankho kuchokera kumapepala osenda ndi nsalu zotchinga. Ndikofunika kuyika maukonde pazenera, izi ndizofunikira kuti nyama isagwere pazenera, isafe, isavulala kapena kutayika. Kuyenda, ndikukulangizani kuti mutenge mphaka pazitsulo komanso kumalo opanda phokoso. Pankhani ya chakudya, Bombay amakhala ndi chilakolako chabwino, muyenera kuwongolera zomwe mumadya kuti mupewe kudya mopitirira muyeso. Ndi bwino kuti musamupatse chakudya patebulo panu, pakhoza kukhala mavuto m'mimba. Zakudya zam'masitolo abwino ndizoyenera kwambiri. Mphaka wa Bombay ndiwosangalatsa, mwachangu amakhala wolumikizana ndi eni ake. Nditamuyimbira koyamba woweta ziweto, adandifunsa nthawi yomweyo ngati ndili ndi mwayi wopereka nthawi yochuluka ku chinyama. Nokha, Bombay amatha kudwala ndikuthamangira mwamantha chifukwa chamanjenje. "
Onaninso nambala 2
Chipinda chazipinda
Ubwino: wokongola, wanzeru, woyera, wolumikizidwa ndi anthu.
“Mphaka wabwino kwambiri wamtundu wa Bombay wakhala nafe pafupifupi zaka ziwiri. Ndidazipeza mwangozi: patsamba limodzi lomwe lili ndi zotsatsa pa intaneti ndidawona zotsatsa zogulitsa mphaka, zotsika mtengo. M'chithunzicho munali mwana wamphaka wakuda wokongola wokhala ndi maso abuluu modabwitsa. Ndinadabwa ndi mawonekedwe ake - wanzeru, wamkulu, ngati pamaso panga panali mphaka yomwe idakhala ndi moyo wautali. Ndidamukonda nthawi yomweyo. Ndinaimbira foni wothandizira alendoyo ndipo madzulo ndikamaliza ntchito ndinapita kukasangalala. Tili panjira, gulu la zigawenga linandichingamira: mabampu asanu, achinyamata atatu ndi mphaka wamkulu wonenepa.
Komabe, ndidakhumudwa: maso a mphakawo sanali abuluu. Wosamalira alendo adangogwedeza mapewa ake, ponena kuti chifukwa cha kuyatsa pachithunzichi, adakhala mwana wamphaka wamaso abuluu. Pokhumudwa, ndimafuna kuchoka, koma kunyumba anali akundidikirira ndi mphaka (ndinakwanitsa kuuza achibale anga onse za membala watsopano wabanja). Nditawayesa amphakawo, ndidasankha mwana wamwamuna m'modzi, ndikukhala ndi eni ake ndikupita kunyumba. Chiweto changa chatsopano chinali chowoneka bwino, koma ndinachita chidwi kwambiri ndi ubweya wa amphaka achichepere ndi mphaka wamkulu - wakuda wakuda, wonyezimira, wosakhwima. Othandizira enieni amkati!
Timur wathu ndi mphaka woyera kwambiri. Amamvetsetsa mawu aliwonse, osasunthika mnyumba, amapita kokha ku tray. Amakonda ana kwambiri! Amphaka omwe adakhala nafe pamaso pake adabisala pakungowona ana, ndipo Timur amasewera nawo mosangalala, kuti asangalale naye mosangalala. Ndili mwana, ndinakwera makatani, ndikung'amba chimanga chimodzi, koma ndi nthawi yokhayo yosasangalatsa. Amakonda choyeretsa. Akamatsuka, amamutsatira kuchipinda ndi chipinda. Timur yathu imalemera kwambiri - ndi pafupifupi kukula kwa 5.5 kg. Panali mphaka wa Siamese, koma ndimiyeso yofanana, kulemera kwake kunali 2.5 kg yokha. Kuti malaya aziwala kwambiri, timathamangitsa mphaka ndi burashi yapadera, amawakonda. Maso adapeza uchi wokhathamira wokalamba. Kutsiliza: mphaka wabanja, koma akuyeneradi kusamala kwambiri! "