Kuyambira kale, paka wakhala pafupi ndi munthu. Amphaka adagwira makoswe ndi mbewa, zomwe zimasunga nkhokwe za anthu, potero zimabweretsa zabwino zowoneka. Amphakawo amalandira chakudya chokhazikika kuchokera kwa anthu komanso mwayi woti abisalire nyengo yoipa. Tsopano palibe chosowachi, koma chikondi cha munthu pa amphaka chimatsalira.
Ndizosangalatsa! Lero, mphaka ndi nyama yothandizana naye kwambiri. Zilibe kanthu kuti mphaka wabwera bwanji kwanu.
Ngati munagula mumphaka wodziwika bwino kapena mwapeza mphaka mumsewu, chinthu chachikulu ndikulera ndi kusamalira, kenako nyama idzakuyankhani modzipereka komanso mwachikondi.
Kusankha mitundu
Mnyumba wamba wamzinda, nthawi zina munthu amakhala wopanikizika, tinganene chiyani za nyama... Ngati mukukhala mumzinda waukulu ndikusankha kudzipezera mphaka, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha mtundu womwe ungakhale womasuka m'malo opanikizika.
Mitunduyi ikuphatikizapo Persian, British Longhair, Ragdoll, Exotic Shorthair ndi Russian Blue. Ena mwa mitundu iyi ndi yayikulu kwambiri, koma chinthu chimodzi chimawagwirizanitsa: ali chete ndi odekha amphaka amphaka, ndiosavuta kuwaphunzitsa ndikukhala ndi chikhalidwe chovomerezeka. Mitundu yotereyi imatha kukhala m'nyumba yanyumba.
Momwemonso, mtundu uliwonse ungakhale woyenera kusungidwa mumzinda, zonse ndizokhudza maphunziro. Kupatula komwe kungapangidwe, mwina, kwa amphaka a Siamese. Amagwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amadzimva kuti ndi ochepa m'chipinda chaching'ono. Izi zimatengera mtundu wamaphunziro ndi kutalika kwake. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti amphaka a mongrel osavuta amatha kusintha moyo wawo mumzinda wawukulu ndikukhala modekha m'nyumba.
Kuti mutsimikizire kwathunthu kuti chiweto chanu chakhazikika ngakhale chitakhala nyengo yanji, kulowetsa amphaka ndikusakaniza amphaka ndikulimbikitsidwa. Ngati simukubereka amphaka, ndiye yankho labwino kwambiri. Ndi nthawi yachulukidwe kotero kuti amphaka nthawi zambiri amathawa panyumba, amagwera pazenera ndikuvulala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, muthana ndi mavuto ambiri wamba. Ena amakhulupirira kuti opaleshoni yotereyi imavulaza nyama, koma ndizolakwika.
Zofunika! Pambuyo pobereketsa, chiweto chimakhala chokhazikika ndikusiya kuyika gawo m'chipindacho. Kuphatikiza apo, kutseketsa kwa nyama kumateteza ndi 90% kuchokera ku khansa ya m'mimba ndi matumbo a mammary.
Ndipo kuti vuto la kunenepa kwambiri lisabuke, mukungoyenera kuti muchepetse nyamayo ndikupatsanso masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe angaperekedwe kunyumba.
Chalk chofunikira
Kuti chiweto chanu chizikhala omasuka komanso otetezeka kunyumba, muyenera kugula zida zingapo zapadera za chiweto chofewa. Mwini aliyense wamphaka ayenera kukhala ndi: thireyi, mbale ziwiri kapena zitatu, mangani oyenda komanso zovala zofunda ngati akuyenda nthawi yachisanu. Muyeneranso kumvetsera mwatcheru pazenera. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti amphaka amagwa chifukwa chosasamala kapena chidwi. Zikuoneka kuti mawindo ayenera kutetezedwa: ndi bwino kuchita izi mwa kukhazikitsa ukonde wapadera, koma osati ukonde wotsutsa udzudzu, maukondewa ndi ofooka kwambiri, koma apadera kwambiri komanso olimba, omwe amapangidwira amphaka.
Kutengera mtundu wa chovala chomwe chiweto chanu chili nacho, muyenera kugula zisa zakusamba... Kuti musunge mipando ndi mapepala azithunzi, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zodulira zapadera zodulira zikhadabo, chifukwa m'nyumba mwanu mphaka wanu alibe mwayi wopera zikhadabo mwachilengedwe. Kuti mutenge mphaka, muyenera kukhala ndi wonyamula kuti akhale omasuka, ndibwino kuti mukhale okhwima, ndipo ngakhale ndiwolemera pang'ono, ndiotetezeka kwambiri komanso kuti nyama ikhale yabwino.
Matenda, katemera, kupewa
Ngati mphaka wanu amakhala pakhomo nthawi zonse osapita panja, musaganize kuti ali otetezeka kwathunthu komanso otetezedwa ku matenda. Inuyo nokha mumakhala mumsewu nthawi zonse ndikupita kunyumba muli ndi nsapato, ndikubweretsa mabakiteriya omwe akhoza kukhala owopsa kwa mphaka wanu, makamaka ngati akadali mphaka, yemwe chitetezo chake ndi chofooka kuposa cha nyama zazikulu.
Zofunika! Matenda monga panleukopenia kapena feline distemper, ma leukemia ndi owopsa, ali owopsa ndipo kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amafa mpaka 90%.
Chifukwa chake, ngati simukufuna kutaya bwenzi, simuyenera kunyalanyaza katemera. Ngati nthawi zina mumayenda kokayenda ndi mphaka kapena kupita nawo kudziko, ndiye kuti katemera amafunika kwambiri.
Mankhwala oletsa kulimbana ndi tiziromboti amafunikanso, izi ndizowona makamaka ngati mphaka wanu amadya chakudya chachilengedwe. Kuti chiweto chanu chilandire katundu wofunikira, amafunika kugula ngodya yapadera pomwe amatha kulumpha, kunola zikhadabo zake ndikubisala. Sizitenga malo ambiri, koma zimabweretsa chisangalalo chachikulu kwa chiweto chanu.
Kuti chiweto chanu chikhale ndi thanzi labwino ndikukhala ndi moyo wautali, m'pofunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuwonjezera pa zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso katemera wapanthawi yake. Izi zimapewa kunenepa kwambiri komanso kuwonongeka kwa minofu.
Ngati mwachita zonse bwino, mphaka wanu akhoza kukhala ndi moyo nthawi yayitali ndipo idzafika nthawi yoti adzakalambe. Munthawi imeneyi, chiweto chanu chidzafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Pambuyo pa zaka 8-9, zizindikiro zazikulu zakukalamba kwa nyama zimachitika. M'mafuko ena, mayini amatha kutuluka, mafuta amatha kuchepa, malaya ocheperako, masomphenya ndi kununkhira kumawonongeka. Pamsinkhu uwu, nyama zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera.
Malamulo oyenda amphaka mumzinda
Pali nthano zingapo za amphaka akuyenda panja. Yoyamba ikuwonetsa kuti mphaka wanu adzawopa kwambiri akatuluka panja. M'malo mwake, adzawopa kwambiri mukamumangirira ndi kumukalipira. Zitsogolereni modekha, mupatseni mwayi kuti muzolowere ndipo zonse zikhala bwino. Nthano yachiwiri ndikuti ikangofika panjira, mphaka azilimbikira kumeneko. Izi sizili choncho.
Chinyama chanu chikhala chosangalala kuyenda pomwe pali mwayi wotero, ndipo ngati sichoncho - chimadikirira mwakachetechete nthawi yoyenda. Palinso malingaliro angapo okhudza kuti mphaka sangalole kuti amangirire zingwe kapena atha kutsamwitsidwa ndi kukoka leash ndi zina zotero. Izi sizowona, ndikungoti mphaka ayenera kuphunzitsidwa bwino ndikuzolowera zinthu zatsopano pang'onopang'ono, popanda kufulumira.
Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti nyama zokonda ufuluzi zizolowera kuletsa ufulu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, zimatenga nthawi kuti mphaka azolowere leash. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuvala kachingwe paka masiku angapo, kuyika pachimake ndikuyenda mozungulira nyumbayo. Mphaka wanu akazolowera chinthu chatsopano, mutha kutuluka panja.
Musanapite kokayenda, muyenera kuyambiranso izi m'masiku ochepa. Muyenera kukhazikitsa nthawi yomwe kulibe agalu kudera lomwe mukupitako, apo ayi kuyenda kudzaphimbidwa. Ndikofunikiranso kudutsa malo omwe muli zotengera zinyalala, malo aphokoso komanso kupewa misewu yodzaza ndi magalimoto. Zonsezi zingawopsyeze chiweto chanu.
Zofunika! Ndibwino kuti musalole kuti mphaka akhale panokha mumzinda. Kumeneko, ziwopsezo zambiri zimamubisalira. Awa ndi agalu akulu, amphaka ena, magalimoto komanso chiopsezo chachikulu chotayika. Chifukwa chake, mphaka ayenera kungotengedwa ndi leash. Musanatuluke panja, muyenera kuphunzitsa katsi wanu kugwiritsa ntchito leash.
Amakhulupirira kuti mphaka akapita kuchimbudzi mumsewu, ndiye kunyumba sadzapitanso kubokosi lazinyalala, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto. M'malo mwake, sizili choncho, kunyumba zonse zidzakhala mwachizolowezi, chifukwa amphaka azikumbukira kwanthawi zonse malo achimbudzi chawo m'nyumba.
Kunyamuka kwa chilengedwe
Mukamayenda ndi mphaka m'chilengedwe, mwachitsanzo, ngati munapita kudziko, palinso zoopsa zina. Palibe magalimoto, anthu ocheperako, koma pali zambiri zomwe sizili mumzinda. M'madera akumidzi, chiweto chanu chitha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha mtundu wina wosiyana. Kunja kwa mzindawu, kuli nyama zina zambiri zomwe khate lanu lingawonetse chidwi, ngakhale ali woweta, palibe amene wathetsa chibadwa cha mlenje.
Zowopsa zoterezi zimawopseza chiweto m'dera lanu, koma amphaka ndi nyama zokonda kudziwa ndipo amatha kuzisiya. Kumeneko, kupitirira gawo lawo, mavuto ochulukirapo akuyembekezera iwo. Ngati oyandikana nawo ku dacha ali ndi nkhuku: nkhuku, abakha, atsekwe, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mphaka wanu samasaka anapiye awo, apo ayi mkangano wosasangalatsa ungachitike.
Zofunika! Kuphatikiza pa mbewa zosavuta ndi mbalame, mahedgehogs, njoka zamphongo ndi mitundu ina ya tizilombo todwala titha kulowa m'kamwa mwa mphaka. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira za ma hedgehogs kuti ali m'malo achiwiri pakufalikira kwa chiwewe pambuyo pa nkhandwe. Chifukwa chake, musanapite ku kanyumba komwe mumakonda kwambiri chilimwe, samalirani katemera wofunikira.