Maine Coons ndi zimphona zenizeni pakati pa amphaka oweta. Oimira akuluakulu amalemera makilogalamu 15. Koma kuti mwamuna wokongola ngati uyu akule ndi mphaka waung'ono, muyenera kuchita khama kwambiri. Ana akukumana ndi zoopsa zambiri panjira yakukula. Mwana wamphaka akadali pafupi ndi amphaka, amasamalira ana onse.
Zofunika! Mwana akakhala kunyumba kwanu kumalo achilendo, ndiye kuti muyenera kudzikongoletsa ndi chidziwitso ndikusamalira Maine Coon kuti akule wathanzi, wamakhalidwe abwino komanso wokongola.
Mphaka asanawonekere mnyumbamo
Kulera ndi mphaka wamayi ndizovuta zambiri kwa mphaka... Chifukwa chake, cholengedwa chokongolachi chisanabwere kunyumba kwanu, muyenera kukonzekera. Kwa Maine Coon pang'ono, muyenera kukonza ngodya pomwe azisewera ndi kupumula. Kuti chiweto chanu chizolowere malo atsopano, muyenera kufunsa obereketsa nsalu (zofunda) kuchokera komwe amakhala kale. Fungo lodziwika bwino limamuthandiza kuti azolowere malo atsopano mwachangu.
Muyeneranso kupeza ndikukonzekeretsa malo pomwe nyama izidyera. Nthawi zambiri ngodya iyi imasankhidwa kukhitchini. Chakudya, muyenera kukhala ndi mbale zosachepera zitatu: madzi, chakudya chowuma ndi chonyowa. Miphika iyenera kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe - popanda pulasitiki. Chisankho chabwino kwambiri ndi ceramic kapena chitsulo, ndi cholimba komanso chotetezeka.
Nyumbayo iyeneranso kukonzekera. Chowonadi ndi chakuti amphaka a Maine Coon ali ndi chidwi kwambiri, amasewera komanso osakhazikika. Ngati muli ndi mawaya osatetezedwa m'nyumba mwanu, ndiye kuti ayenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa mphaka adzafuna kuyesa pa dzino. Komabe, angokumaninso zabwino za chitukuko, poyipitsitsa - amatha kumangidwa ndi magetsi.
Ndizosangalatsa! Komanso, kwa Maine Coon, muyenera kugula zidole zingapo kuti chiweto chanu chisatope ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi mpira, "mchira wofewa" komanso chotchedwa ndodo yosodza. Zoseweretsa ziyenera kukhala zazing'ono kuti tizigawo tating'onoting'ono tisatulukemo, chifukwa mwana wamphaka wang'ono akhoza kumeza, ndipo izi zitha kupha.
Ndiyeneranso kukonza kapena kukonzanso zinthu zonse zosavomerezeka pamalo otetezedwa: mabasiketi, zithunzi zokhala patebulo, zida zazing'ono zapanyumba, ndi zina zambiri. Kupatula apo, musaiwale kuti mwana wamphaka wamkulu wa Maine Coon amalemera ngati mphaka wamkulu wamkulu ndipo zomwe mwana wovuta kwambiri amachita zimatha kuwononga nyumba. Makina ochapira amayenera kutsekedwa, chifukwa tiana ta ziweto timakonda malo obisika ndipo chiweto chanu chimatha kubisala pamenepo.
Mfundo yofunika kwambiri yomwe anthu ambiri amaiwala ndi kuopsa kochokera m'mawindo ndi makonde otseguka. Ayenera kutetezedwa ndi khoka lapadera lolimba. Kupatula apo, simungakhale pansi ndi mawindo otsekedwa nthawi yotentha, ndipo mwana wanu adzafunadi kuyang'ana padziko lapansi ndipo atha kufunafuna mbalame.
Pomaliza, mudzafunika chonyamulira chachikulu kuti mukayendere owona zanyama ndikuyenda ndi mphaka wanu. Ndi bwino kutenga pulasitiki wolimba, chifukwa yofewa siyabwino nyama zazikulu komanso zamphamvu chotero.
Kusamalira ana amphaka
Chifukwa chake muli ndi Maine Coon pang'ono. Ngakhale awa ndi nthumwi zazikulu kwambiri za mphalapala, pomwe mphaka ndi wocheperako, imafunikira chitetezo chanu ndi chisamaliro. Monga amphaka onse, amafunikira chisamaliro chosamalidwa. Maso, makutu ndi mano zimafuna chisamaliro chapadera.
Chovala chokongola kwambiri cha Maine Coon chimafunikanso kudzikongoletsa komanso kutsuka pafupipafupi. Kwa okonda mphaka odziwa bwino, izi sizikhala zovuta, koma oyamba kumene amayenera kuyesa. Pofuna kuteteza mwana kuti asavutike ndi chikwangwani chamano, pali chakudya china cholimba chomwe chimatsuka ndi kulimbitsa mano a mphaka.
Kuti mukhale ndi chisamaliro chokwanira cha Maine Coon, muyenera kusonkhanitsa chida choyamba chothandizira. Ziyenera kukhala ndi: mafuta apadera osamalira maso ndi makutu, maswiti a thonje, maburashi aubweya ndi zokhomerera msomali. Kwa nyama yathanzi, ndalamazi zimakhala zokwanira.
Ndi zida izi, mutha kusamalira bwino maso anu, makutu, tsitsi ndi mano.
Kupenda ndi kuyeretsa maso
Mwana wamphaka wa Maine Coon akadali pafupi ndi mphaka, nayenso amasamba m'maso. Koma akakhala yekha kunyumba kwanu, ndiye kuti amayi ayenera kutenga. Panalibe mavuto akulu amaso ku Maine Coons, komabe, mayeso opewera amayenera kuchitika pafupipafupi.
Zofunika!Choopsa chachikulu ndi fumbi kumakona akutali a nyumbayo, komwe eni ake samafikako. Ngati mwana wanu wamwamuna wa Maine Coon adakwera m'malo ngati amenewa, ndiye kuti muyenera kupukuta maso ake ngati ali onyansa kwambiri.
Eni ake amphaka ambiri, makamaka osadziwa zambiri, amawopsedwa ndi kupezeka kwa kutumphuka m'makona amaso.... Musaope, ndikungokhala kowuma misozi, mothandizidwa ndi diso loyeretsedwa mwachilengedwe ndi kuipitsa kwakunja. Poterepa, muyenera kungopukuta maso a Maine Coon ndi swab ya thonje yothira m'madzi owiritsa. M'malo mwa madzi wamba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito decoction wa chamomile, imatsuka bwino ndikuchotsa mkwiyo ngati mwana wanu wamphongo ali nayo.
Kuyeretsa khutu
Makutu si malo owawa mu amphaka a Maine Coon, koma amphaka amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndipo makutu a mphaka amayenera kuyesedwa ndi kutsukidwa pafupipafupi. Pofufuza, makutu athanzi a Maine Coon ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu wofanana wa pinki. Sulufule wocheperako ndi wabwinobwino, chifukwa chake musadandaule kwambiri. Kuyeretsa makutu anu sabata iliyonse kuyenera kukhala kokwanira kuti muzisunga mwadongosolo. Mwana wamphongoyo akakula, amayeretsa makutu ake paokha. Pomwe amafunikira thandizo lanu.
Ndizosangalatsa! Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo zamakutu ndi mafuta odzola khutu kutsuka makutu a mphaka wanu. Ngati simukudziwa zambiri ndi amphaka kapena chiweto chanu chikugwira ntchito kwambiri, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito tampon, chifukwa sizowopsa.
Ngati chiweto chanu chikukanda makutu ake kwambiri ndikuwonetsa kuda nkhawa, ngati ma auricles afiira ndipo mafinya awonekera mwa iwo, ndiye kuti musazengereze, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri mwachangu. Ndizodziwikanso kuti makutu ndiodetsedwa kwambiri - izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda.
Kusamalira tsitsi
Silky wandiweyani ndiye mwayi waukulu komanso kukongoletsa amphakawa. Kuti Maine Coons asunge kukongola uku atakula, izi ziyenera kusamalidwa kuyambira ali mwana. Kuphatikiza apo, mkanjo wa mwana wamphaka wokometsedwa bwino ndi chitsimikizo cha thanzi komanso kukongola mtsogolo.
Pankhani yosamalira Maine Coons, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa popesa mphaka. Chovala cha Maine Coon ndi chachitali komanso cholimba, koma ndizosavuta kuchisamalira kuposa momwe chimaonekera poyamba. Ndikokwanira kupukuta nyama kawiri pa sabata ndi zisa zapadera za ubweya ndi malaya amkati. Pakasungunuka, amphakawa amapikitsidwa katatu pamlungu. Poyamba, mwana wamphaka amatha kukana kuphatikiza, koma kenako amvetsetsa kuti ndi zabwino kwa iye ndipo adzapirira njirayi mwaulemu komanso moleza mtima.
Zofunika! Chinthu chachikulu, ngati ubweya ulukanalukana, sikuti uukoke, koma kuti umangirire mwamphamvu zingwezo. Kupanda kutero, mutha kuvulaza mphaka, kumamupweteketsa, zomwe mtsogolo mwake zitha kusokoneza kuyana kwake, chifukwa amphaka amakumbukira bwino.
Kutalika kwakukulu kwa malaya a Maine Coon kumagwera m'mbali mwa nyama. M'dera lino, mateti amatha kupanga ndipo, chifukwa chake, amafunika kuphatikizidwa mosamala kwambiri. Ndikofunikanso kupesa mosamala mane ndi "mathalauza" amphaka a Maine Coon.
Ndi bwino kuzipaka pamagawo angapo: choyambirira, mchira, kenako mbali ndi kumbuyo, kenako chifuwa ndipo pokhapokha malo osafikirika - m'mimba... Apa muyenera kukhala oleza mtima komanso osamala, chifukwa amphaka ndi amphaka achikulire sakonda kukhudzidwa ndi m'mimba. Mchira uyenera kuphatikizidwa mosamala kwambiri kuti uwononge tsitsi, chifukwa tsitsi m'derali limakula pang'onopang'ono.
Kusamba, kuchapa
Amphaka a Maine Coon safunika kusamba nthawi zambiri, iwo, monga amphaka ena, sakonda njirayi. Ndi bwino kuti musamwetse ana amphaka pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kutero. Komabe, nthawi zina izi sizingapewe. Kuti muchite zonse bwino, muyenera kugula shampu yapadera ya amphaka okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali pamalo ogulitsira ziweto, zomwe zithandizira kuphatikiza ndi kukhala ndi gawo labwino pamalowo. Njira yosavuta ingakhumudwitse khungu laling'ono la Maine Coon.
Zofunika!Musanayambe kusamba mwana wanu, muyenera kumukonzekera bwino. Choyamba, mutha kumuyika iye posambira thewera lonyowa ndikutsegulira madzi apafupi kuti asachite mantha. Kenako mutha kuthirira pang'ono, ndiye kuti chinyama chizolowera madziwo.
Njirayi imatha kusamba kangapo, koma ndiyofunika. Kusamba modekha kumatanthauza mwana wamphaka wathanzi ndipo alibe mabala m'manja kuchokera kumakhola ake. Mukasamba, ode iyenera kukhala yotentha, osachepera 25 komanso osapitilira 35 madigiri.
Pambuyo poyeserera madzi, mphaka ayenera kupukutidwa bwino ndikuikidwa pamalo otetezedwa ku zolembedwa kuti mwana wanu asazizire. Chinyamacho sichingaumitsidwe ndi chopangira tsitsi, chitha kuopseza.
Claw kudula
Ngati pazifukwa zina mwana wamphaka sakukonda nsanamira yake, ndiye kuti adzagwiritsa ntchito makoma kapena mipando momwemo, kuwononga kwambiri. Poterepa, kudulidwa kansalu kudzafunika. Izi sizili zovuta kwambiri kuchita. Ndikofunikira kutenga mwana wamphongo ndikuyikhazika kuti ikhale yabwino kwa iye ndi inu. Kenako, chala chanu, kanikizani pa pad paw kuti zikhadazo zituluke ndikuyamba ntchitoyi. Ndi luso linalake la eni ake komanso kakhalidwe kabwino ka mphaka, ntchito yonseyi imatha kutenga mphindi 10.
Zofunika! Ndikofunika kudula mosamala kwambiri, osakhudza gawo lofiira la claw, ngati izi zichitika, ndiye kuti chiweto chanu chikhala chopweteka kwambiri ndipo magazi adzachokera pachilondacho. Izi zikachitika, ndiye kuti magazi akuyenera kuyimitsidwa ndi njira zilizonse zomwe zingapezeke. Kenako mphaka adzanyambita bala lokha.
Chifukwa chake, ngati simukukhulupirira kuthekera kwanu, ndibwino kuti muthane ndi veterinarian, adzakuuzani momwe mungachitire moyenera.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi, mawonekedwe azakudya
Amphaka a Maine Coon amadyetsedwa nthawi zambiri, pafupifupi kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku ndi chakudya chachilengedwe... Amadya pang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri. Monga chakudya, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyama yotentha ndi madzi otentha, nyama ya ng'ombe kapena kalulu, komanso yophika kapena yophika nkhuku, mutha kupereka nsomba yophika kamodzi pamlungu. Amphaka ofika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi a Maine Coon ayenera kupatsidwa mkaka wokhala ndi mafuta a 2-3.5%, kuchuluka kwamafuta ambiri kumatha kukhumudwitsa m'mimba.
Mazira a zinziri angaperekedwe mwanjira iliyonse masiku aliwonse asanu kapena asanu. Mwana wamphaka ayenera kukhala ndi madzi akumwa oyera nthawi zonse. Akakhala ang'ono, samatha kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe angadye, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zovuta.
Zingakhale zosangalatsa: Zomwe mungadyetse Maine Coons
Kuphatikiza pa chakudya chachilengedwe, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito chakudya chopangidwa ndi makanda akuluakulu. Ngati Maine Coon wanu wamng'ono amakonda chakudya china, ndiye kuti chakudya choterocho sichikhala chokwanira. Pachifukwa ichi, pali magawo okonzedwa omwe apangidwira Maine Coons.
Amakhala ndi mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira pakukula kwathunthu ndi kukula kwa Maine Coon pang'ono. Lero pali mitundu yayikulu yayikulu yazakudya zopangidwa ndi nkhuku, nsomba ndi nyama. Mosakayikira mupeza chakudya choyenera komanso chokoma cha chiweto chanu chaubweya.
Kulera mwana wamphaka
Kuti musakhale ndi vuto ndi mphaka wamkulu, ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuyitanitsa kuyambira ali mwana. Choyamba, m'pofunika kutchula madera kumene kuli kovuta kudumpha ndikukwera. Iyi ndi tebulo lodyera, mashelufu otseguka okhala ndi ziwiya, zitseko ndi zovala, ndi malo omwe atha kukhala pachiwopsezo ku chiweto chanu.
Mwana wamphaka yemwe walakwa akhoza kuchita mantha ndikamveka mokweza kapena kumenyedwa ndi nyuzipepala. Chowonadi ndi chakuti amphaka sawona nyuzipepala ngati dzanja, imanunkhira mosiyana. Ndizoletsedwa kugunda nyama. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri, koma sizingapewe. Amphaka a Maine Coon ndi akulu komanso ochezeka, omwe amakonda kwambiri eni ake. Amamvetsetsa zonse mosavuta ndipo amatha kuphunzitsidwa malamulo osavuta. Zimphona izi zimadziwika kuti ndi anzeru.
Zofunika! Ndizosatheka kufuula popanda kufunika kosafunikira, komanso koposa kumenya nyamayo, izi zingokwiyitsa Maine Coon ndikumupangitsa kudzipatula komanso osalankhula.
Mukamalera mwana wamphaka kakang'ono, kuleza mtima ndi kupirira ziyenera kuwonetsedwa. Maine Coon ayenera kufotokozera modekha zomwe mukufuna kuchokera kwa iye, ndipo ngati achita zonse moyenera, ayenera kupatsidwa mphotho "yokoma".
Maphunziro a chimbudzi, bokosi la zinyalala
Maine Coons ndi amphaka anzeru kwambiri ndipo, monga lamulo, iwo eni ake amvetsetsa zomwe bokosi lamatayala limapangidwira.... Ngati mwana wapanga chidebe pamalo olakwika, osamufuula kapena kumulanga, izi sizithandiza, koma, m'malo mwake, zimangopweteketsa mwana wamphongoyo. Muyenera kutenga chopukutira ndikumangirira katunga wamphaka, kenako ndikusamutsani chopukusira ku tray. Izi zidzalola chiweto chanu kuti chizipeza fungo lolondola nthawi ina.
Malo omwe mavutowo adachitikira ayenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi chotsuka cha fungo lamphamvu, mutha kulipukuta ndi lalanje kapena peel peel kuti muchepetse kulakalakonso.
Sitimayo iyenera kukhala yotakata, chifukwa Maine Coon ndi mphaka wamphongo wamkulu kuti athe kutembenuka mosavuta. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyuzipepala kapena mchenga monga zodzaza, koma izi ndizovuta, chifukwa mchenga umamatira pamatumba ndikufalikira mnyumba monse, ndibwino kugula zokongoletsa m'sitolo ndikusintha momwe zimakhalira zodetsedwa.
Ndizosangalatsa! Ngati mwana wamphaka wa Maine Coon saphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinyalala, mwina sangakonde fungo la pulasitiki kapena malo pomwe yayimilira. Eni ake ena amaphunzitsa bwino mphaka wawo kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi chokhazikika. Nthawi zambiri amphaka amakana zinyalala zonse ndikusankha bafa ngati chimbudzi.
Katemera, katemera
Ndikofunika katemera amphaka a Maine Coon - ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusamalira ziweto komanso kutsimikizira thanzi la ziweto zanu... Kungabwere chinyengo kuti ngati mphaka sachoka panyumbayo, ndiye kuti palibe matenda omwe angamuwopseze. Izi ndizolakwika wamba, mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi galu ndipo amapita panja nthawi zonse, izi zimatha kukhala matenda. Ndipo zomwe angathe kubweretsa m'manja mwake sizidziwika.
Koma ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe galu, ndiye kuti inunso mumakhala mumsewu ndipo dothi ndi matenda zimatha kubweretsedwa pamodzi ndi nsapatozo. Kuyanjana kwanu ndi amphaka ena mumsewu kapena kuphwando kumakhalanso koopsa kwa mphaka wopanda katemera. Chifukwa chake, munthu sayenera kunyalanyaza chitetezo cha mphaka woweta, koma atemera katemera pafupipafupi.
Zofunika!Musanapatse katemera mwana wanu wamwamuna, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi utitiri ndi mphutsi milungu iwiri isanalandire katemera.
Katemera woyamba amachitika pakatha masabata 9, amachitika popanda katemera wolimbana ndi chiwewe. Pakatha milungu 12-14, katemera wachiwiri wovuta umachitika ndi katemera wa chiwewe. Katemera wachitatu wambiri amachitika chaka chimodzi. Pambuyo pake, katemera amapangidwa chaka chilichonse.