Koyamba, palibe chodabwitsa komanso chodabwitsa mu mtundu wa mphaka wa Ojos Azules. Zikuwoneka kuti mphaka ndiwofala kwambiri, pali chinthu chimodzi chokha, komanso izi zimapangitsa kukhala kwapadera. Zonse ndizokhudza mtundu wamaso amphaka ojos azule - ndi amtambo. Mtunduwo ndi wachichepere, m'mbuyomu ndi mphaka wa Angora yekha amene amatha kudzitama ndi utoto wamtunduwu. Komabe, chapadera cha mtunduwu ndikuti ilibe majini amphaka a Angora. Kwa Russia, mtundu uwu ndi wosowa kwambiri, koma ngati mungakwanitse kupeza mphaka wotere, ndiye kuti adzakhala mnzanu weniweni komanso mnzake.
Mbiri ya komwe kunachokera
Mbiri yakubadwa kwa mtundu wa Ojos Azules ndiyosangalatsa, titha kunena kuti adawonekera kwathunthu mwangozi... Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 80, wokhala m'deralo m'matawuni ena ku United States adawona mphaka wosangalatsa, kunja kwake anali wowoneka bwino, mtundu wa kamba, maso ake adakopa chidwi chake - anali akuda buluu, pafupifupi buluu, ndipo zinali zosangalatsa kwambiri. zomwe zidakopa tsogolo la mphaka wa mseu wosavutawu.
Ndizosangalatsa!Ndi amene amayembekezeka kukhala kholo la mtundu watsopano. Atafika kunyumba kuchokera mumsewu, kukongola kwa maso a buluu posakhalitsa kunapatsa ana oyamba kuchokera kwa njonda yoyandikana nawo, ndipo amphaka ambiri analinso ndi maso abuluu. Izi zinachitika mu 1984. Mu 1991, mtundu watsopanowu udalembetsedwa mwalamulo ndipo udatchedwa Ojos Azules.
Ndipo kale mu 2004, amphaka amaso amtambo amaloledwa kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa m'gulu la Pre-Recognised New Breeds (PNB). Amphaka a Ojos azule amapezeka ku United States, m'maiko ena ndi osowa kwambiri, makamaka ku Russia.
Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe
Ojos azule ndi amphaka ochepa, kulemera kwa mphaka wamkulu kumafika 5-5.5 kg, amphaka amalemera makilogalamu 3.8 mpaka 4.5. Komabe, izi ndizambiri, amphakawa alibe malire okhwima, pali oyimira kukula kwake kwakukulu. Zingwe za ojos azule ndizitali zazitali, zamphamvu, zopangidwa bwino, ndipo nswala yazitali ndi yayitali pang'ono kuposa yakutsogolo. Mchira ndi wofanana ndi thupi, utazunguliridwa pang'ono kumapeto. Makutu ake amakhala okwera komanso apakatikati.
Mtundu wa amphakawa ukhoza kukhala uliwonse, koma azungu okha, mestizo ndi Himalayan saloledwa malinga ndi mtundu wawo. Kuphatikiza apo, mawanga oyera oyera sichizindikiro chabwino cha ojos azule. Izi zingakhudze kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetserako, koma ngati simukufuna kugonjetsa ma podiums apadziko lonse, ndiye kuti mutha kutenga mphaka wopanda mtundu wamba. Monga mukuwonera kuchokera kufotokozedwaku, Ojos Azules ndi mphaka woyenera, koma mtundu wake wodabwitsa wapadera ndiwo chizindikiro cha mtundu wosowawu.
Ayenera kukhala abuluu kapena owala buluu.... Amaganiziridwa kuti diso limodzi limatha kukhala lobiriwira kapena lachikaso. Komabe, pakadali pano, nsonga yoyera ya mchira imafunika. Komanso, malinga ndi muyezo wovomerezeka, mawanga oyera omwe amapezeka pachifuwa ndi pamimba samachotsedwa kwathunthu.
Kutalika kwa malaya kungakhalenso kosiyana: pali amphaka osiyanasiyana okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali. Kwa nyama zotere, chisamaliro chimafanana ndi nyama wamba, koma ubweya wawo umafunikira kupesa mokwanira. Komabe, akatswiri ambiri amakayikira za kupeza magawo amphaka amtundu wautali, ojos azule.
Zolemba ojos azules
Ngakhale kuti uwu ndi mtundu wosavuta wa amphaka, ndiwodzichepetsa kwambiri posamalira, ngakhale woyamba angayang'anire chiweto chotere. Kusamalira chovala chanu ndikosavuta: ndikokwanira kuzipukuta kamodzi masiku khumi ndi awiri, pakukhetsa kuyenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi, pafupifupi kawiri pamlungu. Maso ayenera kupukutidwa ndi chonyowa chonyowa kamodzi pamasabata awiri.
Ndikofunikira kusamba ojos azule kamodzi pakatha miyezi itatu kapena inayi, ndipo ndibwino ngati mumazolowera chiweto chanu kumwa madzi kuyambira ali aang'ono kwambiri. Monga amphaka onse, samakonda madzi kwambiri. Makutu amatsukidwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu iliyonse. Ojos azules amakhala odekha, amakhala achangu komanso chidwi. Kuti asatope, ayenera kukhala ndi "arsenal" yazoseweretsa - pakalibe mwini wake, adzakhala ndi choti achite.
Kupatukana kwa ojos azule kumakhala kovuta kunyamula, chifukwa kumamatira kwa eni ake. Mukapita kutchuthi, zitha kukhala zovuta ku chiweto chanu. Amphaka amtunduwu amamva kukhala ndi malingaliro a mwiniwake ndipo sadzadandaula akakhala kuti alibe nkhawa kapena atatanganidwa kwambiri. Amphakawa amakhala bwino ndi ziweto zina komanso ndi ana, koma wina sayenera kuiwala kuti katsamba kalikonse ndi kanyama kakang'ono, komwe chibadwa cha mlenje chimakhala nthawi zonse.
Pazakudya zabwino, amphaka amtundu wa Ojos Azules ndiosankha: ali ndi mimba yamphamvu ndipo amatha kuthana ndi chakudya chilichonse. Komabe, simuyenera kuzunza, simuyenera kuwapatsa zakudya zamafuta ndi zamchere, chifukwa izi zimakhudza kwambiri chiwindi ndi matumbo amphaka aliyense.
Zofunika!Ndi bwino kudyetsa amphaka otere ndi chakudya chamtengo wapatali komanso chapamwamba kwambiri, izi zimakupulumutsirani nkhawa zosafunikira ndikupulumutsa nthawi yambiri.
Chakudya chachilengedwe chimatha kuperekedwanso. Monga chakudya chachilengedwe, muyenera kupereka nkhuku, nkhukundembo, nyama yopanda mafuta, masamba, nthawi zambiri simungapereke nsomba popanda mafupa. Koma kwa amphaka osalowerera bwino ndibwino kupewa zakudya zotere, chifukwa nsomba zitha kukhala zowavulaza. Ndi chakudyachi, chiweto chanu chimakhala cholimba komanso chathanzi kwa zaka zambiri. Amphaka apakati ndi oyamwa amafunika chakudya chapadera chomwe chimakhala ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri.
Ndibwino kuti amphaka achikulire azipereka chakudya chofewa, chifukwa mano amapera pazaka zambiri ndipo zimawavuta kutafuna chakudya chotafuna. Ojos azule si amphaka omwe amagwira ntchito kwambiri, chifukwa chake tiyenera kusamala ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chimadyedwa kuti mbatata zosalala zisakhale zonenepa.
Ojos azule ndi amphaka okhaokha, ndibwino kuti musawatulutse mumsewu... Sizokhudza thanzi lawo, osati za chitukuko chakuthupi, koma za mawonekedwe apadera amakhalidwe. Nyamazi zimakhala ndi bata komanso kudalira ndipo zimatha kuiwala za kusamala, chifukwa kunyumba zimagwirizana mosavuta ndi ziweto zina, kuphatikizapo agalu, koma mumsewu amatha kuzunzidwa. Kuti amphaka a Ojos Azules alandirebe mpweya wabwino wokwanira, atha kumasulidwa pa khonde.
Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyika chophimba chapadera chazenera pazenera kuti chiweto chanu chisagwe posaka mbalame kapena agulugufe. Koma ngati mungalole kuti mphaka wanu apite pansewu mumudzi kapena m'mudzimo, ndiye kuti mukamayesedwa mukangoyenda. Izi ziyenera kuchitika kuti mupeze nkhupakupa ndi tiziromboti munthawi yake, komanso kuwonongeka kapena kuvulala. Komanso, musaiwale za katemera wa panthawi yake ndi zaka.
Matenda, zofooka za mtundu
Eni ake a Ohoz Azules amphaka amphaka ayenera kumaganizira za chinthu chimodzi akamakwatirana. Amphaka a Ojos azule sangadutsane wina ndi mnzake, apo ayi mwini wake akhoza kudwala, ana otsika omwe ali ndi zilema zazikulu. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti kuchokera kukamwana koteroko, amphaka akufa amabadwa. Ndi bwino kukwatirana ndi ojos ndi oimira mitundu ina, ndiye kuti theka la anawo lidzakhala ndi "maso" abuluu.
Ena a mphaka adzakanidwa chifukwa cha utoto wawo, koma chonsecho amakhala athanzi. Mitunduyi idawonekera posachedwa, pakadali pano palibe chidziwitso chokhudza matenda amtunduwu. Ojos azule ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira bwino ndikusamala moyenera komanso kudya moyenera atha kukhala zaka 15-17, ichi ndi chisonyezo chabwino cha mphaka wazaka zambiri.
Ndizosangalatsa!Mitunduyi imapirira komanso imalimbana kwambiri ndi matenda amtundu wamtundu. Pali lingaliro pakati pa akatswiri kuti ndizofunikira pokwatirana ndi mitundu ina yomwe imapatsa thanzi la mphaka, motero, thanzi labwino la mphaka.
Gulani mphaka wamtundu wa Ojos Azules
Mtengo wa amphaka a Ojos Azules umakhala pakati pa 40,000 mpaka 80,000 rubles... Amphaka amakonda kukhala okwera mtengo kuposa amphaka. Komanso, mtengo umadalira mtundu ndi mphaka. Ngati mukufuna kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetserako, ndiye kuti mtengo ukhalanso wokwera kwambiri. Mungathe kugula amphaka oterewa mwa kuitanitsa kapena kudzera mwa abwenzi omwe ali ku United States.
Mukamagula mphaka wotere, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, chifukwa kwa okonda mphaka amphaka amenewa amawoneka abwinobwino ndipo zimakhala zovuta kupeza zizindikilo zapadera kupatula mtundu wamaso. Chifukwa chake, pali kuthekera kwakukulu kwachinyengo kwa ogulitsa achinyengo.
Musanagule, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa mbadwa, kumene makolo a mphaka aja adatchulidwa mpaka m'badwo wachitatu. Izi zokha ndizomwe zingatsimikizire kuti chiweto chanu chofewa chidzakhala chiwonetsero chenicheni cha mtundu wosankhika.
Ndemanga za eni
Odala okonda amphaka a Ojos Azules ku Russia amawonetsa kusakhazikika kwawo komanso chisamaliro chosavuta... Amakonda kwambiri ndipo amakhala bwino ndi ziweto zina. Ndiwanzeru komanso anzeru, nyama zofatsa, osafuna kuti azisamalira.
Chokhacho chomwe eni ake a ojos azules amadziwa ndikuti ndizosatheka kupeza mphaka wapamwamba kunja kwa United States, popeza m'dziko lathu mulibe ma katoni ovomerezeka.