Osati kale kwambiri, akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo ochokera ku South Africa adazindikira kuti m'malo awo achilengedwe, njovu zimagona mosiyanasiyana: zonse kugona pansi ndikuimirira. Tsiku lililonse, mbalamezi zimangogona maola awiri osasintha thupi, ndipo kamodzi kokha pakatha masiku atatu zimadzilola kugona, ndikulowa m'tulo ta REM.
Zolingalira
Pali matanthauzidwe angapo a chifukwa chake njovu nthawi zambiri zimakonda kudzipereka kwa a Morpheus zitaimirira.
Choyamba. Nyama sizimagona pansi, zikuteteza khungu lowonda pakati pazala zakuphazi kuchokera kumalo olowerera a makoswe ang'onoang'ono, ndi makutu ndi thunthu kuchokera pakulowera kwa zokwawa zakupha ndi mbewa zomwezo. Bukuli ndi losavomerezeka chifukwa cha mfundo yosavuta: Njovu (zokhala ndi khungu lofewa) zimagona pansi modekha.
Chachiwiri. Zimphona, zolemera matani angapo, sizimagona nthawi zambiri, chifukwa pomwe zimakonda kufinya mwamphamvu ziwalo zawo zamkati. Lingaliro limeneli silimatsutsa: ngakhale njovu zokalamba zimakhala ndi minyewa yolimba yokwanira yoteteza ziwalo zawo zamkati.
Chachitatu. Kukhazikika kumeneku kumathandiza kuti munthu akhale pansi polemera msanga kuti aziteteza msanga akagwidwa mwadzidzidzi ndi adani odyetsa. Kufotokozera uku kuli ngati chowonadi: ndi kuukira kosayembekezereka, njovu silingathe kuimirira ndipo idzafa.
Chachinayi. Kukumbukira kwa chibadwa kumapangitsa njovu kugona zitaimirira - umu ndi momwe makolo awo akutali, mammoths, adagonera pamapazi awo. Mwanjira imeneyi, adateteza matupi awo ku hypothermia: ngakhale ubweya wambiri sunapulumutse nyama zakale ku chisanu choopsa. Masiku ano, mtundu wamtunduwu sungatsutsidwe kapena kutsimikiziridwa.
Momwe njovu zimagonera
Palibenso mgwirizano umodzi pankhaniyi. Ambiri amavomereza kuti njovu zaku Africa ndi India zimasankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogona.
Mawonekedwe a mitundu
Afirika amagona ataimirira, atatsamira chammbali ndi thunthu la mtengo kapena akumata ndi thunthu. Pali lingaliro losatsimikizika kuti njovu zaku Africa sizitsikira pansi chifukwa choopa kutenthedwa pamalo otentha. M'nyengo yotentha pang'ono, nyama zimadzilola tulo pamimba, miyendo yokhotakhota ndi thunthu lopindika. Amakhulupirira kuti amuna nthawi zambiri amagona ataimirira, ndipo abwenzi awo ndi ana awo nthawi zambiri amapuma atagona.
Zimanenedwa kuti njovu zaku India nthawi zambiri zimatha kugona, zikukhotetsa miyendo yawo yakumbuyo ndikupumitsa mitu yawo kutsogolo komweko. Ana ndi achinyamata amakonda kugona pambali pawo, ndipo nyama zakale sizimagona m'mimba / mbali, zimakonda kugona zitaimirira.
Njovu zonyenga
Zikatsalira, nyamazi zimagona, zikutsamira thunthu / mphini zawo munthambi zakuda, komanso kuyika ndulu zolemera pa chimulu cha chiswe kapena pamulu waukulu wa miyala. Ngati tulo timadutsa mutagona, ndibwino kukhala ndi chilimbikitso cholimba pafupi chomwe chingathandize njovu kudzuka pansi.
Ndizosangalatsa! Pali malingaliro akuti kugona kwa gulu la ziweto kumaperekedwa ndi alonda (1-2 njovu), omwe amayang'anira mosamalitsa malo, kuti athe kudzutsa abalewo munthawi yangozi.
Ovuta kwambiri kugona ndi amuna okalamba, omwe amayenera kuthandizira mutu wawo waukulu, wolemedwa ndi mano olimba, masiku kumapeto. Kukhala osamalitsa, amuna okalamba amakumbatira mtengo kapena kugona pambali pawo, ngati ana. Njovu zazing'ono zomwe sizinakulepo kugona pansi mosavuta ndipo zimadzuka msanga.
Ana azunguliridwa ndi njovu zakale, kuteteza ana ku chiwembu cha adani. Kugona kwakanthawi kochepa kumasokonezedwa ndikudzuka pafupipafupi: akuluakulu amasuta fungo lina lakunja ndikumvetsera phokoso loopsa.
Zoona
Yunivesite ya Witwatersrand idachita kafukufuku wogona njovu. Inde, njirayi yawonedwa kale m'malo osungira nyama, kutsimikizira kuti njovu zimagona kwa maola 4. Koma kugona mndende kumakhala kotalikirapo kuposa kuthengo, chifukwa chake akatswiri azamoyo ku South Africa adaganiza zoyesa nthawi yogona potengera zomwe chimagwirira ntchito njovu, thunthu lake.
Nyamazo zidatulutsidwa mu savannah, zokhala ndi ma gyroscopes (omwe adawonetsa kuti njovu idagona), komanso olandila GPS omwe adalemba mayendedwe a gululo. Zoologists apeza kuti nzika zawo anagona kwa munthu pazipita 2 hours, ndipo monga ulamuliro - ataima. Njovuzo zimagona pansi masiku atatu kapena atatu aliwonse, zikugona osakwana ola limodzi. Asayansi ali otsimikiza kuti munthawiyi pomwe nyama zidagona mu REM, pomwe kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali kumapangidwa ndikumalota maloto.
Zinaonekanso kuti zimphona zimafuna mtendere ndi bata: zolusa, anthu kapena nyama zodyera zomwe zikuyenda mozungulira zimatha kukhala zovuta.
Ndizosangalatsa! Pozindikira kupezeka kwa oyandikana nawo aphokoso kapena owopsa, gululo limachoka pamalo omwe lasankhidwa ndipo limatha kuyenda mpaka makilomita 30 kufunafuna malo abata kuti agone.
Zinakhala zowonekeratu kuti kudzuka ndikugona njovu sizogwirizana kwathunthu ndi nthawi yamasana. Nyamazo sizinkatsogoleredwa kwenikweni ndi kulowa kwa dzuwa ndi kutuluka kwa dzuwa monga kutentha ndi chinyezi zomwe zinali zabwino kwa iwo: nthawi zambiri njovu zimagona m'mawa, mpaka dzuwa litatuluka.
Pomaliza: mwachilengedwe, njovu zimagona theka lofanana ndi lomwe ali mu ukapolo, komanso kanayi kuposa anthu.