"Khutu la galu wanga liyabwa", "wondigwira amangokanda khutu limodzi mpaka magazi, chifukwa chiyani?" - madandaulo ngati amenewa amamvedwa ndi veterinarian. M'malo mwake, pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwamakutu m'zinyama. Zachidziwikire, mutha kupewa vuto ngati mungatsatire ukhondo wa chiweto chanu - nthawi zina sambani makutu anu, musambitse galu wonse, kenako kutsuka makutu ndi swabs. Komabe, ukhondo umakhala wosakwanira ndipo makutu a galu amalira tsiku lililonse. Chifukwa chiyani?
Mawonekedwe osangalatsa amkhutu - chifukwa chabwinobwino chomwe chingayambitse mkwiyo. Kotero, mu poodles ndi terriers, kapangidwe ka auricles kamapangidwa m'njira yoti izitha kusunga kutulutsa kulikonse, komwe kumabweretsa mavuto akulu ndi kutupa. Mukawona kufiira m'makutu a chiweto chanu, atsukeni bwino ndikuyesetsa kupewa ngakhale dothi laling'ono. Nthawi iliyonse mukamayenda ndi galu papaki, mukafika kunyumba, onetsetsani kuti mwatsuka makutu anu. Mukamayenda, dothi kapena fumbi zimatha kulowa m'makutu a chiweto chanu, momwe mabakiteriya a pathogenic amakonda kuchulukana, popeza khutu ndi malo opindulitsa kwa iwo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake muyenera kuyeretsa makutu agalu anu pafupipafupi momwe mungathere.
Ngati mungazindikire kufunika kokanda makutu anu mu chiweto chanu, ndibwino kuti mufufuzidwe kuti mupeze chifukwa chake kwa veterinarian.
Kuyabwa kwambiri kwa makutu ndi chizindikiro chomwe galu samakhala womasuka. Ndipo muyenera kuthandiza nyama yosauka nthawi yomweyo. Kuphatikiza apo, galu atha kudzipweteketsa yekha akamadzikanda ndi zikhadabo za pamapazi ake, zotsatira zake atha kukhala otohematoma (magazi amasonkhana pafupi ndikumapeto kwa khungu ndi khungu).
Pomwe chifukwa chakuthwa khutu chawululidwa, yandikirani kuchiza chiweto chanu. Ngati kuyabwa kwa galu wanu kumayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, onani dokotala wanu kuti akuthandizeni. Adzapereka chithandizo choyenera.
Matenda omwe makutu amatulutsa agalu
- Matenda otitis Ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwamakutu agalu. Nthawi zambiri mtundu uwu wa otitis media umasokonezedwanso ndi fungal microflora, yomwe imawonekanso kachiwiri, poyang'ana khutu. Mtsinje wamakutu ndi wofiira, khungu limatupa, nthawi zambiri limakhala lolimba kwambiri (matendawa amayamba), sulufule m'makutu amasonkhana kwambiri. Kudzipangira nokha kumatsutsana, mwanjira yayitali yamatendawa, kukayendera dokotala wa zinyama ndilololedwa komanso kwachangu.
- Ziwengo... Zomwe zimayambitsa chifuwa chachikulu (koposa zonse, matendawa amadziwonetsera ku agalu a Chihuahua hua) mwina ndi chilengedwe (kuwuluka kwa fumbi kuchokera kuzomera ndi mitengo, fluff, kuipitsa mpweya). Komanso, chakudya chingayambitse chifuwa. Kawirikawiri, ngati n'kotheka kukhazikitsa chifukwa cha ziwengo nthawi yoyamba. Chifukwa chake, galuyo amafunika kuyesedwa bwino kuchipatala cha owona za ziweto, komwe adzapatsidwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri. Komanso, chiweto chanu chidzafufuzidwa kuchokera ku labotore kutuluka m'makutu, kuwunika ngalande yakunja ya cytology. Musaiwale kuti musanapite ndi galu wanu kuchipatala, simuyenera kumupatsa galu zokonzekera kapena mafuta, chifukwa izi zingasokoneze matenda oyenera komanso chithandizo chovuta chotsatira.
- Matenda opatsirana pogonana... Chifukwa china chodziwika bwino chakumva khutu kwa agalu. Agalu ambiri amadwala matenda a otoectosis, notoedrosis ndi demodicosis - matenda otchedwa purulent omwe ntchofu zakuda zimatulutsidwa m'makutu a ziweto. Kutuluka kuchokera ngalande ya khutu kumatha kukhala kouma kapena konyowa. Pofuna kupewa matendawa, mwezi uliwonse, chitani njira zoweta zanu, monga kuchiritsa kufota kwa makutu ndi madontho apadera. Timalimbikitsa madontho ngati Frontline, Dekta, ndi zina.
- Nthata... Anthu komanso nyama zimaopa nkhupakupa. Nkhupakupa zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa, komanso, zimatha kupatsira agalu athanzi ngati anali pafupi poyenda. Mwawona nkhupakupa - nthawi yomweyo kwa owona zanyama! Kudzipatsa nokha ndikowopsa! Mulimonsemo musagwiritse ntchito "anansi otsimikizika" amatanthauza, katswiri yekha ndiye angathandize galu wanu.
- Kukwiya kwamakina... Ngati thupi lachilendo, udzu wouma wouma, zinyalala zazing'ono zilizonse mwangozi zimalowa khutu la galu, yeretsani ngalande ya khutu la galu ndi swab ya thonje kapena kutsukeni ndi madzi ofunda.
- Agalu achikulire kuyabwa kumathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi zotupa za ngalande yamakutu.
Chifukwa chake, ngati muwona kuti galu wanu akumangokhalira kukanda kumbuyo kwa makutu ake ndi chikhomo chake ndipo sangathe kuwaphwanya mwanjira iliyonse, pitani ndi veterinarian wanu kapena mumuitanire kunyumba kwanu. Wachipatala adzawona chiweto ndi otoscope (chipangizochi chimakulolani kuti muyang'ane pakati pa ngalande ya khutu la galu ndikuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kuyabwa). Dokotala wa ziweto amatenganso swab m'makutu a galu kuti akafufuze labotale kuti atenge tiziromboti topezeka ndi matenda ena.
Zofunika! Mukamalumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu, perekani zambiri za galu wanu. Kaya nyama zina, amphaka kapena mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zimakhala pafupi ndi chiweto. Kupatula apo, ndi nyama za anthu ena kapena omwe amakhala pafupi, m'nyumba yomweyo, omwe angakhudzidwe ndi kuyabwa kwa tiziromboti, otitis media, ndipo, chifukwa chake, amakhala onyamula matendawa, ngakhale atakhala kuti alibe zizindikiro za mphaka kapena galu wina.
Mukawona ndi veterinarian, chiweto chanu chimanjenjemera kwambiri. Mwina zimamupweteka kwambiri, amayamba kulira. Wowona zanyama amawona izi, kuti athe kuyang'anitsitsa galu ngati ali ndi matenda, amatha kupatsa nyamayo mankhwala olimbitsira thupi, pambuyo pake amatsuka makutu.
Kumbukirani kuti matenda am'makutu mwa nyama samachoka paokha. Chinyama chodwala sichimva bwino, ndipo izi ndi zotsatira zosasinthika kwa inu ndi iye. Zochita zolondola kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino ndi chiweto chanu chomwe mumakonda ndikupita kwa owona zanyama!