Mbalame ndizosiyana ndipo zimadya zomera kapena nyama zing'onozing'ono, koma ndizosatheka kunyalanyaza mbalame monga chiwombankhanga cha Rüppel kapena chiwombankhanga cha ku Africa. Titha kunena kuti ndi mbalame zomwe zimauluka kwambiri padziko lapansi... Asayansi amati ndi mbalame izi zomwe zimauluka kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi zambiri zimawombana ndi ndege. Izi ndizowopsa kwambiri, makamaka ngati mbalameyo ilowa mosayembekezereka. Izi zitha kukhala tsoka lenileni.
Akatswiri amati adalemba imodzi mwamaulendo apamwamba kwambiri a mbalame mpaka kutalika 11277 m vs 12150 m.
Mbalameyi sichipezeka paliponse, kotero ndizotheka kusintha kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka ndege. Habitat - madera akumpoto ndi kum'mawa kwa Africa.
Okonda mbalame zouluka kwambiri, omwe amasangalala ndi kuwuluka koteroko, amati kuwuluka kwa mbalame yaku Africa ndichisangalalo chenicheni. Asayansi akuphunzira za mbalamezi, chifukwa pakadali pano palibe amene angathe kufotokoza chifukwa chake mbalamezi sizimakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa, kutentha pang'ono, momwe thupi la mbalameyo limagwirira ntchito ndi mpweya wowondawo. Ziwombankhanga za Rüppel zimakhalabe chinsinsi kwa owonera komanso akatswiri. Yesetsani kugwira mbalameyi kuti mufufuze za iyo. Alibe chitetezo.
Kufotokozera mbalame
Rüppel ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri, kotero ndizovuta kwambiri kusokoneza woimira mtundu uwu ndi wina aliyense. Mapiko akuda okhala ndi malo owala pang'ono. Mawanga ofananawo amabalalika pachifuwa ndi pamimba pa mbalameyi. Titha kunena kuti mawanga amapanga mtundu wamiyeso ndi masikelo. Nthawi zambiri mbalame zimapezeka m'mapiri, chifukwa chake mtundu wawo umagwirizana kwathunthu ndi zosowazo.
Thupi 65-85 cm, mbalame yolemera mpaka 5 kg. Mkazi amaikira mazira 1-2 pambuyo pake, omwe pambuyo pake amasamaliridwa ndi abambo ndi amayi. Onse makolo amatenga nawo mbali posamalira mwana wosabadwa. Sikuti mbalame iliyonse ili ndi chibadwa chotere.
Amadya chiyani?
Vulture wa Rüppel amadya zovunda. Kutali kwambiri m'mapiri, mbalame zimapanga zisa m'magulu ang'onoang'ono ndikugona komweko. Amatha kupita kukafunafuna chakudya paokha kapena ndi anthu angapo. Mbalame zimatha kupanga zigawo zonse ndi zisa 10 mpaka 1000.
Ma equator nthawi zambiri amagwira mbalame kuti zigwiritse ntchito ziwalo zawo ngati mankhwala. Asayansi samalandira chithandizo chotere, koma asing'anga am'derali amachita zozizwitsa mothandizidwa ndi mbalamezi.
