Kodi mbidzi ndi ndani? Chifukwa chiyani ali ndi mawonekedwe ovuta chonchi? Kodi mikwingwirima yokongola modabwitsa iyi ikutanthauza chiyani? Mwinanso amabisa. Kapena ndi zotsatira za njira ina yosasinthika?
Mbidzi ndi nyama yosangalatsa, yosowa. Maonekedwe ake ndi nthano, ngakhale kuti ndioyimira kwambiri dongosolo la equid. Lamuloli limaphatikizaponso abulu, abulu, akavalo omwe samatha kukondweretsa diso la munthu. Mbidzi zimakhala ku Africa. Popeza kutalika kwa nyama zotere kumayesedwa ndikufota - kuchokera m'khosi mpaka pansi, titha kunena kuti kutalika kwa mbidzi kuli pafupifupi mita 1.3.
Banja. Mitundu ya Zebra. Makhalidwe awo osiyana
Mbidzi zimakhala m'magulu ndipo zimakhala m'mabanja. Kapangidwe kameneka sik kali koyambirira: monga lamulo, stallion imodzi, maresi angapo-akazi ndi ana aakazi. Akakhala gulu lofika zikwi chimodzi, amatha kudyetsa pafupi ndi agwape.
Pali mitundu itatu ya mbidzi, pomwe iliyonse imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera. Mzere wamizeremizere umasiyanitsa mtundu umodzi wa mbidzi ndi mtundu wina. Mikwingwirima yakuda, mimba yoyera ili ndi mbidzi, yotchedwa Zamanyazi, koma mbidzi yomwe imakhala kumapiri imakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima yolimba - miyendo yake yakumbuyo imadutsa mikwingwirima itatu yayikulu yomwe imachokera m'mimba ndikupita kumbuyo, ikukhudza miyendo yakumbuyo. Nthawi zina pakati pa mikwingwirima yayikulu, mutha kuwona zotchedwa "mikwingwirima yamithunzi", yomwe imakhala yopepuka komanso yosazindikirika.
Kalelo, mtundu wina wa mbidzi unadziwika - quagga... Dzinalo limachokera pakumveka komwe adapanga. Nyama zoterezi zimasiyana kwambiri ndi zina, chifukwa mikwingwirima inali pamutu, pachifuwa ndi m'khosi pokha, ndipo kumbuyo kwake kunali kofiirira. Koma kusaka kwa akunja sikunawasiye, ndipo posakhalitsa mtunduwu udatha.
Chifukwa chiyani mikwingwirima ya zebra
Okhulupirira chisinthiko akukambirana mwachidwi chifukwa chomwe mbidzi ili ndi mikwingwirima imeneyi. Ena amakhulupirira kuti uwu ndi mtundu wa chitetezo. Zikuoneka kuti mikwingwirima yodabwitsayi imapulumutsa mbidzi, kusocheretsa aliyense amene amawasaka, mwachitsanzo, mkango. Wodya nyama uyu safuna kudya nyama yamphongo yokoma. Mikwingwirima imamusokoneza, pomwe akuganizira yemwe ali patsogolo pake ndi choti achite, mbidzi yomwe ikuthawa imatenga miyendo yake. Mtundu umakulolani kubisa bwino.
Koma zowona ndizinthu zotsutsana ndipo pali chidziwitso kuti mikwingwirima iyi sichitha kuwopseza aliyense.
Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti mikwingwirima imatha kukopa chidwi cha amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Koma apa pali kutsutsana, chifukwa mbidzi zonse zimakhala ndi mizere.
Akatswiri ena achilengedwe amaganiza kuti mikwingwirima ndi njira yopirira kutentha kwa Africa. Koma ndichifukwa chiyani kupanda chilungamo koteroko ndi mikwingwirima imangokhala ndi mbidzi zokha, osati nyama zonse?
Palinso nthano yoti mbidzi, poyenda misa, zimapanga malo amodzi mosalekeza ndipo sizimalola mkango wosaka kuti uzingike ndi kumenya nkhondo. Koma panonso, mkango ukugwira mwamphamvu. Zoona zimasonyeza kuti mbidzi, ngakhale zitakhala zoipa chotani, sizili nyama yovuta kwambiri.
Palinso vuto pomwe mikwingwirima ikuyenda pangozi. Mwachitsanzo, usiku, mwezi wowala. Paphwandopo, mbidzi sidzatha kubisala, kulikonse komwe ingayeseze. Nyama zina sizimva kuwawa kumeneku. Ndipo mkango umasiya kusaka. Kwa iye, usiku wokhala ndi mwezi ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri posaka nyama yosauka.
Sizingatheke nthawi zonse kufotokoza molondola chifukwa chomwe chinyama ichi chili ndi mikwingwirima, pomwe chinacho chili ndi mano ndi zikhasu zamphamvu. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe cha chilengedwe, chomwe simudzatopa nacho.