Chiphona chachikulu cha Teliphone (Mastigoproctus giganteus) ndi cha banja la Teliphon, akalulu a scorpion, gulu la arachnid, ndi mtundu wa Mastigoproctus.
Kufalikira kwa foni yayikulu.
Telephon ndi telefoni yayikulu yomwe imagawidwa kudera la Nearctic. Amapezeka kumwera chakumadzulo kwa United States, kuphatikiza New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, ndi madera akumpoto. Derali limakhudza kumwera kwa Mexico, komanso Florida.
Malo okhala chimphona teliphone.
Giant Telefon nthawi zambiri amakhala m'malo ouma, achipululu akumwera chakumadzulo, nkhalango ndiudzu ku Florida. Inapezekanso m'mapiri ouma, okwera pafupifupi mamita 6,000. Chiphona chachikulu chotchedwa Teliphone chimathawira pansi pa zinyalala zazomera, m'ming'alu yamiyala kapena m'mabowo okumbidwa ndi nyama zina, nthawi zina zimakumba zokhazokha.
Zizindikiro zakunja kwa foni yayikulu.
Telephon yaikulu imafanana ndi zinkhanira m'njira zambiri, koma, mtundu uwu umalumikizana kwambiri ndi akangaude momwe amapangira. Wasintha ma pedipalps okhala ndi zikhadabo zazikulu ziwiri, ndi miyendo isanu ndi umodzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyenda.
Kuphatikiza apo, foni imasiyanitsidwa ndi mchira wocheperako, wosinthasintha womwe umayambira kumapeto kwa mimba, pomwe udalandira dzina loti "chinkhanira ndi chikwapu." Thupi limagawika magawo awiri: cephalothorax (prosoma) ndi mimba (opithosoma). Ziwalo zonse ziwiri za thupi zimakhala zosalala komanso zozungulira. Miyendo imakhala ndi magawo 7 ndipo imatha ndi zikhadabo ziwiri. Maso awiri ali kutsogolo kwa mutu ndipo ena atatu ali mbali iliyonse yamutu.
Chiphona chachikulu cha Teliphone ndi chimodzi mwazipando zazikulu kwambiri zamphesa, zomwe zimafikira kutalika kwa 40 - 60 mm, kupatula mchira. Chophimba chinsalu nthawi zambiri chimakhala chakuda, ndimalo ena amtundu wofiirira kapena wofiirira. Amuna amakhala ndi zotumphukira zazikulu komanso zotuluka m'manja. Nymphs ndi ofanana ndi achikulire, ngakhale alibe machitidwe achiwiri achiwerewere, alibe msana pa tactile trochanter komanso kutuluka kwachimake pamunsi mwa amuna.
Kutulutsa kwa tylephone yayikulu.
Mafoni akulu amathandizana usiku nthawi yachilimwe. Poyamba mkaziyo amayandikira mwamunayo mwamunayo, mwamphamvu amamugwira mnzakeyo n kubwerera m'mbuyo, akukoka wamkazi kumbuyo kwake. Patangopita masitepe ochepa, amasiya, ndikumusisita.
Mwambowu umatha kukhala kwa maola angapo mpaka wamwamuna watembenukira msana, chachikazi chimakwirira pamimba champhongo ndi zotumphukira.
Amuna amatulutsa spermatophore pansi, kenako ndimatumba okhwima amalowetsa umuna mwa mkazi. Akakwatirana, yaikazi imanyamula mazira olowa m'thupi mwake kwa miyezi ingapo. Kenako amaikira mazira m'thumba lodzaza ndi madzi, thumba lililonse limakhala ndi mazira 30 mpaka 40. Mazirawo amatetezedwa kuti asamaume ndi kamadzi konyowa. Mkazi amakhala mumtsinje kwa miyezi iwiri, osakhazikika ndipo wanyamula thumba pamimba pomwe mazira amakula. Pomaliza, achichepere amatuluka m'mazira, omwe pambuyo pa mwezi amapita kumutu woyamba.
Pakadali pano, mkazi amakhala atafooka popanda chakudya mpaka kugwa pansi, pamapeto pake amamwalira.
Pa moyo wake wonse, mkazi amatulutsa cocoon imodzi yokha ndi thumba la mazira m'moyo wake, amaswana ali ndi zaka 3-4.
Telephon yayikulu ili ndi magawo anayi a kukula kwa mphutsi. Kutuluka kulikonse kumachitika kamodzi pachaka, nthawi zambiri nthawi yotentha. Zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo kuti zikonzekere molt, nthawi yomwe nyongolotsi sizimadyetsa nkomwe. Chivundikiro chatsopano choyera ndi choyera ndipo chimakhalabe masiku awiri kapena atatu. Kujambula kwathunthu ndi sclerotization kumatenga masabata 3 mpaka 4. Pambuyo pa molt womaliza, anthu amakhala ndi machitidwe achiwerewere omwe sanapezeke pakukula kwa mphutsi.
Khalidwe la foni yayikulu.
Mafoni akuluakulu amakhala usiku, amasaka usiku ndipo amabisala masana kutentha kukakwera. Akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amakhala okhaokha, amabisala m'mayenje awo kapena m'misasa, kubisala pakati pamiyala kapena pansi pa zinyalala. Amagwiritsa ntchito zikuluzikulu zawo zokumba pokumba ndi kutolera zinthu zofukulidwa mumulu umodzi womwe umapangidwa pakamakumba.
Maenje ena ndi malo okhala kwakanthawi, pomwe ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa miyezi ingapo.
Matelefoni akuluakulu nthawi ndi nthawi amakonza makoma a dzenje, nthawi zambiri amamanga ma tunnel ndi zipinda zingapo, ngakhale samabisala mdzenjemo nthawi zonse.
Ngalande ndi zipinda nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu mokwanira kuti nyama zizitha kutembenuka. Pakamwa pa dzenje amagwiritsira ntchito kugwira nyama, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwera pabowo lotseguka.
Matelefoni akuluakulu amagwira ntchito mvula ikagwa, ndipo nthawi zina amatha kukhala osasunthika kwa maola angapo.
Zoyambazi zimatha kuthamangitsa nyama mwachangu ndikuzigwira ndi ma pedipalps.
Koma nthawi zambiri amayenda pang'onopang'ono komanso mosamala, ngati akumva nthaka ndi manja awo. Mafoni akulu kwambiri amachitirana nkhanza wina ndi mnzake, mikangano yawo imatha ndewu, pambuyo pake imodzi imafa. Akazi akulu nthawi zambiri amaukira anthu ang'onoang'ono. Kwa adani, ma teliphones amawonetsa kukhazikika podzitchinjiriza, ndikukweza zikhadabo ndi mimba ndi chingwe cholimba kumapeto. Malo okhala matelefoni akuluakulu amangokhala kudera laling'ono m'dera limodzi.
Chakudya cha foni yayikulu.
Teliphone wamkulu amadyetsa nyamakazi zosiyanasiyana, makamaka mphemvu, crickets, millipedes ndi ma arachnids ena. Akuukira achule ang'ono ndi achule. Imagwira nyama yonyamula anthu, ndipo imaluma ndikudya chakudya ndi chelicerae. Pofuna kudziteteza kwa nyama zolusa, chimphona chotchedwa teliphone chimatulutsa chinthu m'thupi lomwe lili kumbuyo kwa thupi, pansi pamchira.
Utsiwu ndiwothandiza kwambiri pakuchotsa nyama zolusa, ndipo kununkhira kumakhala mlengalenga kwa nthawi yayitali. Foni yayikuluyo ndiyolondola kwambiri pamayendedwe ake, chifukwa mankhwalawo amapopera pomwepo mukakokedwa kapena kukhudza. Chombocho chitapuma fungo lonunkhira, chilombocho chimathamangira kwina, ndikupukusa mutu wake ndikuyesera kuchotsa poizoni payokha. Mphesa zamphesa zazikulu zimatha kupopera mpaka 19 motsatira ndandanda yawo isanathe. Koma chidacho chidakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lotsatira. Ma raccoon, nguluwe zakutchire ndi ma armadillos samachita ndi mafoni ndipo amadya.
Mtengo wa foni ndiwofunika kwambiri kwa anthu.
Telefon yayikulu imasungidwa m'masamba ngati nyama. Khalidwe lake ndilofanana ndi tarantula. Amadyetsa tizilombo monga crickets ndi mphemvu. Mukamalumikizana ndi foni yayikulu, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti zimatulutsa chinthu choteteza chomwe chili ndi asidi ya asidi, ikamwaza kuchokera kumtundu kumchira, imafika pakhungu ndikupangitsa mkwiyo ndi kupweteka, makamaka ngati poizoniyo alowa m'maso. Nthawi zina matuza amawonekera pakhungu. Foni yayikuluyo imatha kutsina chala chake ndi zikwangwani zamphamvu ngati izindikira kuwopsezedwa.
