Mphaka wa Balinese kapena momwe amatchulidwira kuti mphaka wa Balinese ndiwanzeru, wofatsa, wokonda. Mukafunsa eni akewo chifukwa chomwe amakonda ziweto zawo, ndiye kuti mumakhala pachiwopsezo chomvera monologue yayitali.
Zowonadi, ngakhale akhale apamwamba komanso owoneka onyada, mtima wachikondi komanso wokhulupirika umabisidwa pansi pawo. Ndipo kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa luntha, ndikokwanira kuyang'ana kamodzi m'maso a safiro, mudzawona chidwi ndi chidwi chobisika.
Mitunduyi imachokera ku amphaka a Siamese. Sizikudziwika ngati izi zidangokhala zokha kapena zotsatira zakuwoloka mphaka wa Siamese ndi Angora.
Ngakhale ali ndi tsitsi lalitali (kusiyana kwakukulu ndi achi Siamese, amatchedwanso a Siamese atakhala ndi tsitsi lalitali), koma safuna chisamaliro chapadera, chifukwa, mosiyana ndi amphaka ena omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali, a Balinese alibe malaya amkati.
Amphaka awa ndi ochezeka komanso ochezeka, amakonda kukhala pagulu la anthu, ngakhale amaphatikizidwa ndi munthu m'modzi.
Ndizabwino, zotsekemera, zoyenda komanso zokonda kudziwa. Mawu awo ndiwofuula, monga amphaka a Siamese, koma mosiyana ndi iwo, ofewa komanso oyimba.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Pali mawonekedwe awiri amtunduwu: ndi zotsatira za kusintha kwachilengedwe, ndi zomwe zidawonekera pakadutsa amphaka a Siamese ndi angora.
M'matumba a amphaka a Siamese, tiana ta tiana ta tiana tokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali nthawi zina timatuluka, koma amawerengedwa kuti amatulutsa ndipo sanatsatsidwe.
Mu 1940, ku USA, Marion Dorset adaganiza kuti mphonda izi zikuyenera kutchedwa mtundu wosiyana, osati banja la Siamese. Anayamba kugwira ntchito yolimbitsa ndi kulimbitsa mu 1950, ndipo Helen Smith adalumikizana naye mu 1960.
Ndi iye amene adalimbikitsa kutchula mtunduwo - Balinese, osati a Siamese omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali, monga momwe amatchulira nthawi imeneyo.
Anawatcha mayinawa kuti azisuntha, zomwe zimakumbukira zoyimba za ovina ochokera pachilumba cha Bali. Ellen Smith iyemwini anali munthu wachilendo, wapakatikati komanso wachinsinsi, chifukwa chake dzinali limadziwika kwa iye. Kuphatikiza apo, Bali ili pafupi ndi Siam (masiku ano Thailand), zomwe zikuwunikira mbiri ya mtunduwo.
Otsatsa a Siamese sanasangalale ndi mtundu watsopanowu, amawopa kuti zitha kuchepetsa kufunikira ndikuti izi zomwe zili ndi tsitsi lalitali zimakhudza kwambiri ma genetics a Siamese. Matope ambiri adatsanulidwa pa mtundu watsopanowo usanavomerezedwe.
Koma, owetawo anali olimbikira ndipo pofika 1970, mabungwe onse okonda mphaka aku America adazindikira mtunduwo.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za CFA, mu 2012 mtunduwo udakhala pa 28th pa mitundu 42 yodziwika bwino yamphaka ku United States potengera kuchuluka kwa nyama zolembetsedwa.
Chakumapeto kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zisanu ndi chimodzi mphaka adadziwika ku America, ndipo m'ma 1980 ku Europe. Mu Chirasha, amatchedwa mphaka wa Balinese ndi a Balinese, ndipo padziko lapansi pali mayina ena.
Awa ndi Balinese Cat, Oriental Longhair (Australia), Balinais (France), Balinesen (Germany), Siamese wamtundu wautali (dzina lakale lomwe latha).
Kufotokozera
Kusiyana kokha pakati pa a Balinese ndi achikhalidwe cha Siamese ndi kutalika kwa malayawo. Ndi amphaka amtali, okoma, koma olimba komanso amisempha. Thupi limapangidwa ngati chitoliro ndikutidwa ndi ubweya wotalika.
Amphaka okhwima ogonana amalemera makilogalamu 3.5 mpaka 4.5, ndipo amphaka kuyambira 2.5 mpaka 3.5 makilogalamu.
Thupi ndi lalitali, lochepa ndi miyendo yayitali komanso yopyapyala. Kuyenda kwake ndi kosalala komanso kokongola, mphaka palokha ndiwokoma, sikunatchulidwe chabe kuti ndi dzina lake. Kutalika kwa moyo ndi zaka 12 mpaka 15.
Mutu wake ndi wausinkhu wapakatikati, wokhotakhota, wokhala ndi mphumi wosalala, mkamwa mwa mphako ndi makutu opindika. Maso ali ngati amphaka a Siamese, abuluu, pafupifupi mtundu wa safiro.
Zowala kwambiri, zimakhala bwino. Mawonekedwe a maso ndi amondi, amasiyana kwambiri. Strabismus ndi yosavomerezeka, ndipo m'lifupi pakati pa maso ayenera kukhala osachepera masentimita angapo.
Mawuwo ndi odekha komanso ofewa, komanso osalimbikira ngati amphaka a Siamese. Ngati mukufuna mphaka wotuluka, woimba, ndiye kuti a Balinese ndi anu.
Mphaka ali ndi malaya opanda chovala chamkati, chofewa komanso chopepuka, kutalika kwa 1.5 mpaka 5 cm, yolumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndi thupi, kotero kuti imawoneka yayifupi kutalika kuposa momwe ilili. Mchira ndiwofewa, ndi tsitsi lalitali lopangidwa ndi ubweya.
Plume ndi umboni kuti muli ndi balinese weniweni. Mchira womwewo ndi wautali komanso wowonda, wopanda ma kink ndi ziphuphu.
Popeza alibe chovala chamkati, muzisewera kwambiri ndi mphaka kuposa kupesa. Chovala chotalika chimapangitsa kuti chikhale chofewa komanso chowoneka chofewa kuposa mitundu ina yamtundu wofanana.
Mtundu - mawanga akuda m'maso, miyendo ndi mchira, ndikupanga chigoba pamaso - poyang'ana utoto. Magawo ena onse ndi opepuka, mosiyana ndi mawanga awa. Mtundu wa milozowo uyenera kukhala wofanana, wopanda mawanga owala komanso osagwirizana.
Ku CFA, ndi mitundu inayi yokha yamaloledwa yomwe idaloledwa: sial point, chocolate point, blue point ndi lilac point. Koma pa Meyi 1, 2008, mphaka wa ku Javane ataphatikizidwa ndi wa ku Balinese, mitundu yambiri idawonjezedwa.
Chojambulacho chimaphatikizapo: malo ofiira, kirimu, tabby, sinamoni, fawn ndi ena. Mabungwe ena a feline nawonso alowa.
Mfundozo (mawanga pankhope, makutu, zikono ndi mchira) ndi zakuda kuposa mtundu wa chovalazo, chifukwa cha acromelanism.
Acromelanism ndi mtundu wa inki yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi chibadwa; ndi mitundu ya acromelanic (mfundo) yomwe imawonekera kutentha kumadera ena a thupi ndikotsika kuposa ena.
Ziwalo zamthupi izi ndizazizira pang'ono ndipo utoto umakhazikika mkati mwake. Mphaka akamakula, thupi limayamba kuda.
Khalidwe
Khalidwe lake ndi labwino, mphaka amakonda anthu ndipo amamatira pabanja. Adzakhala bwenzi lapamtima lomwe likufuna kukhala nanu.
Zilibe kanthu zomwe mumachita: kugona pabedi, kugwira ntchito pakompyuta, kusewera, ali pafupi nanu. Ayeneradi kukufotokozerani zonse zomwe adaziwona, mchilankhulo chawo chachikazi.
Amphaka a Balinese amafunikira chidwi chachikulu ndipo sangakhale okha kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndikosavuta kusangalatsa ndi masewera, amakonda kusewera. Amasandutsa choseweretsa chilichonse, pepala, kabubu kamwana kaponyedwa kapena cholembera cha tsitsi. Ndipo inde, amagwirizana ndi ziweto zina, ndipo ngati mukuda nkhawa za ana, ndiye pachabe.
Amphakawa ndi osewera komanso anzeru, chifukwa chake amatha kuzolowera phokoso ndi zochitika za ana, ndipo amatenga nawo gawo mwachindunji. Sakonda kuthamangitsidwa.
Chifukwa chake ana aang'ono amafunika kusamala ndi mphaka, ngati atathamangitsa, ndiye kuti akhoza kumenya nkhondo.
Nthawi yomweyo, kusewera kwake komanso nzeru zake zimamupangitsa kukhala mnzake wa ana omwe amamusamala.
Ziwengo
Matendawa amphaka a ku Balinese ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina. Ngakhale palibe umboni wachindunji wasayansi pano, poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya mphaka, Amatulutsa zovuta zochepa Fel d 1 ndi Fel d 4.
Yoyamba imapezeka m'malovu amphaka, ndipo yachiwiri mumkodzo. Chifukwa chake amatha kutchedwa hypoallergenic mwanjira ina.
Nurseries ku USA akuyesetsa kuti kafukufukuyu akhale asayansi.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Chovala chofewa, choterera cha mtunduwu ndichosavuta kusamalira. Ndikwanira kutsuka mphaka kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata kuchotsa tsitsi lakufa.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti alibe chovala chamkati, ndipo malayawo samakhazikika.
Kutsuka mano anu amphaka tsiku ndi tsiku ndibwino, koma ndizovuta, kotero kamodzi pa sabata ndibwino kuposa chilichonse. Kamodzi pa sabata, muyenera kuyang'ana kuyera kwa makutu anu ndikuwayeretsa ndi swab ya thonje.
Onaninso maso, pokhapokha mukamachita izi, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito tampon yosiyana pa diso kapena khutu lililonse.
Chisamaliro sichovuta, ndi ukhondo komanso ukhondo.
Kodi amakanda mipando? Ayi, chifukwa ndizosavuta kuwaphunzitsa kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera. Pogwiritsa ntchito bwino, ana amaphunzitsidwa kuchimbudzi ndi kukanda zolemba nthawi yayitali asanagulitsidwe.
Zaumoyo
Popeza kusiyana pakati pa amphaka a Balinese ndi Siamese kumangokhala mu jini limodzi (lomwe limayang'anira kutalika kwa malayawo), sizosadabwitsa kuti adalandira matenda a wachibale wake.
Ngakhale uwu ndi mtundu wathanzi, ndipo ukasungidwa bwino, ukhoza kukhala zaka 15 kapena kupitilira apo, koma matenda ena amatsata.
Amavutika ndi amyloidosis - kuphwanya kagayidwe kachakudya kamene kamaphatikizana ndi mapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe m'matumba a protein-polysaccharide complex - amyloid.
Matendawa amayambitsa mapangidwe amyloid m'chiwindi, zomwe zimabweretsa kukanika, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi imfa.
Nkhumba, adrenal gland, kapamba, ndi m'mimba zimathandizanso.
Siamese omwe akhudzidwa ndi matendawa akuwonetsa zizindikilo za matenda a chiwindi ali ndi zaka zapakati pa 1 ndi 4, ndipo zizindikilo zake ndi monga: kusowa chilakolako, ludzu kwambiri, kusanza, jaundice, ndi kukhumudwa.
Palibe mankhwala omwe apezeka, koma amachepetsa kukula kwa matendawa ngati atapezeka msanga.
Strabismus, yomwe nthawi ina inali mliri pakati pa Siamese, imapezeka m'minda yambiri, koma imadziwonetsabe.
Imadutsana ndi majini omwe amachititsa kuti utoto uthere ndipo sangawonongeke.
