Selkirk Rex ndi mtundu wa amphaka okhala ndi tsitsi lopotana, ndipo udawonekera mochedwa kuposa mitundu yonse ya Rex. Amphaka amtunduwu akadali osowa padziko lapansi, osanenapo Russia.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Selkirk Rex woyamba adabadwira kumalo osungira nyama mu 1987 ku Sheridan, Montana. Mphaka wotchedwa Curly-Q, kirimu wabuluu wokhala ndi utoto woyera, ndi chovala chokhotakhota, chokumbutsa nkhosa, adagwa m'manja mwa woweta waku Persia, Jeri Newman, wochokera ku Livingston, boma lomwelo la Montana.
Newman, wokonda amphaka ndi ma genetics, adatsimikiza kuti amasangalala ndi mphaka aliyense wachilendo wobadwira m'bomalo. Ndipo sakanachitira mwina koma kukhala ndi chidwi ndi mphaka wachichepere, panja komanso ndikumverera ngati chidole cha ana.
Posachedwa, Newman adaphunzira kuti samangowoneka wachilendo, komanso ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Adamutcha kuti Miss DePesto, atamutcha dzina la m'modzi mwa omwe anali pa Moonlight Detective Agency.
Mphaka atakula mokwanira, Newman adamugulitsa ndi mphaka waku Persia, m'modzi mwa akatswiri ake, wakuda.
Zotsatira zake zinali zinyalala za ana amphaka asanu ndi limodzi, zitatu mwa izo zidalandira tsitsi la amayi awo lopindika. Popeza Newman sanali wachilendo kubadwa, adadziwa tanthauzo la izi: jini lomwe limapereka kudziletsa ndilopambana, ndipo kholo limodzi lokha ndilofunika kuti liwoneke m'ngalayi.
Kenako amakhazikitsa Pest, ndi mwana wake wamwamuna, mphaka wakuda ndi woyera wopotana wotchedwa Oscar Kowalski. Zotsatira zake, ana amphaka anayi amawoneka, atatu mwa iwo amatenga geni, ndipo m'modzi amatenganso mutu waufupi wotchedwa Snowman.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti Tizilombo tomwe timanyamula jini tambiri tomwe timatulutsa utoto, womwe adapatsira mwana wake wamwamuna Oscar. Zowonadi, ali ndi majini apadera, ndipo ndi mwayi kuti amupeza.
Newman akufunsanso zambiri zam'mbuyomu za Pest, ndipo amva kuti amayi ndi abale asanu anali ndi malaya abwinobwino. Palibe amene angadziwe kuti abambo ake anali ndani, ndi malaya amtundu wanji omwe anali nawo, koma zikuwoneka kuti kudzichepetsa koteroko ndi zotsatira za kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa majini.
Newman asankha kuti amphaka amphaka awa ayenera kupangidwa kukhala osiyana. Chifukwa cha genotype yosangalatsa yomwe imakhudza kutalika ndi mtundu wa malaya, amasankha kuti amphakawo azikhala ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi, komanso mtundu uliwonse.
Amalemba mtundu wa mtunduwo, koma popeza thupi la Pest silikuwoneka bwino ndipo silikugwirizana naye panja, amamangira pazabwino za Pest ndi mwana wake Oscar. Ndi mtundu wake waku Persian, wozungulira thupi, Oscar ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mtunduwo kuposa Pest, ndipo amakhala woyambitsa mtunduwo, komanso kholo la amphaka ambiri amakono.
Posafuna kutsatira miyambo ndi kutchula mtunduwo ndi komwe adabadwira (monga Cornish Rex ndi Devon Rex), amatchula mtundu wa Selkirk pambuyo pa abambo ake omupeza, ndikuwonjezera choyambiriracho kuti chiziyanjana ndi mitundu ina yopindika komanso yopindika.
Akupitiliza kuphatikiza mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri ya Persian, Himalayan, British Shorthair mu Selkirk Rex yake. Kuyambira pano, amakopa obereketsa ena omwe amphaka amatha kusintha mtundu wake.
Mu 1990, patangopita zaka zitatu kutsegulira, amaperekedwa kwa oyang'anira a TICA ndikulandila mtundu watsopano (NBC - New Breed and Colour). Izi zikutanthauza kuti atha kulembetsa ndipo atha kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa, koma sangapikisane nawo pamphotho.
Koma, ngakhale zili choncho, njira yochokera kukudikirira kulowa nawo ziwonetsero, yodutsa zaka zitatu, ndi nkhani yapadera. Kennels adagwira ntchito yayikulu pamtunduwu, ndikupanga mtundu winawake wakuthupi, kukulitsa gulu la majini, ndikudziwika.
Mu 1992, mwachangu mwachangu mtundu watsopano, amakhala ndiudindo wapamwamba, ndipo mu 1994 TICA imapatsa mwayi wokhala ngwazi, ndipo mu 2000 CFA imawonjezeredwa.
Ndipo ngakhale pakadali pano chiwerengerochi chikadali chochepa, tsogolo likuwoneka lowala kwa amphaka awa atavala zovala za nkhosa.
Kufotokozera
Selkirk Rex ndi mphaka wapakatikati mpaka wamkulu wokhala ndi fupa lolimba lomwe limapereka mawonekedwe amphamvu ndikumverera kolemetsa mosayembekezereka. Thupi lolimba, lokhala ndi msana wowongoka. Ma paws ndi akulu, amatenga mapadi olimba chimodzimodzi, ozungulira, olimba.
Mchirawo ndi wautali wapakatikati, molingana ndi thupi, wonenepa m'munsi, nsonga siosongoka, komanso osaloza.
Amphaka ndi akulu kuposa amphaka, koma sali otsika kwambiri kwa iwo. Chifukwa chake, amphaka amalemera kuyambira 5 mpaka 7 kg, ndi amphaka kuyambira 2.5 mpaka 5.5 kg.
Mutu wake ndi wozungulira komanso wotakata, wokhala ndi masaya athunthu. Makutuwo ndi apakatikati kukula, otambalala kumunsi ndikungolowa kumalangizo, oyenera kutengera mbiriyo osasokoneza. Maso ndi akulu, ozungulira, otambasuka, ndipo atha kukhala amtundu uliwonse.
Pali onse omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi (selkirk-straight). Ubweya wa utali wonsewo ndi wofewa, wandiweyani, komanso, wopindika. Ngakhale ndevu ndi ubweya m'makutu, ndipo amapindika. Kapangidwe ka malayawo ndichachisokonezo, ma curls ndi ma curls amakonzedwa mosasintha, osati mafunde. Pakati pa tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi, limakhala lopindika mozungulira khosi, kumchira, komanso pamimba.
Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa ma curls kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kutalika kwa malaya, jenda komanso zaka, chonsecho mphaka ayenera kupezeka ngati mtundu wa Rex. Mwa njira, nyengo yomwe ili ndi chinyezi chachikulu imathandizira kuwonetsa izi. Mitundu iliyonse, kusiyanasiyana kumaloledwa, kuphatikiza utoto.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa tsitsi lalifupi ndi lalitali kumawonekera kwambiri pakhosi ndi mchira. Mufupi ndi lalifupi, tsitsi lakumchira ndilofanana mthupi, pafupifupi masentimita 3-5.
Kolala yapakhosi imafanananso ndi kutalika kwa malaya m'thupi, ndipo malayawo amatsalira kumbuyo kwa thupi ndipo samakwanira bwino.
Mwa tsitsi lalitali, mawonekedwe a chovalacho ndi ofewa, wandiweyani, sichiwoneka ngati chovala chamtengo wapatali cha tsitsi lalifupi, ngakhale sichimawoneka chosowa. Chovalacho ndi cholimba, cholimba, chopanda dazi kapena malo ocheperako, chotalikirapo pa kolala ndi mchira.
Khalidwe
Kotero, amphakawa ali ndi khalidwe lotani? Sangokhala achisomo komanso okongola, nawonso ndi anzawo abwino. Okonda amati ndi amphaka, osangalatsa amphaka omwe amakonda anthu.
Ndipo oweta akuti awa ndi amphaka osangalatsa kwambiri omwe adakhalapo nawo. Sasowa chidwi, monga mitundu ina, amangotsatira mabanja awo.
Wokonda anthu komanso wofatsa, Selkirk Rex amakondedwa ndi mamembala onse, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana. Amagwirizana bwino ndi amphaka ena komanso agalu ochezeka.
Awa si ma slobber, komanso mphepo yamkuntho yakunyumba, eni ake am'nyumba zodyerako amati adalandira zabwino zonse za mitundu yomwe idatenga nawo gawo pakuwoneka kwawo.
Ndiwanzeru, amakonda zosangalatsa, koma sizomwe zimasokoneza komanso sizowononga, amangofuna kusangalala.
Chisamaliro
Ngakhale palibe matenda obadwa nawo omwe amadziwika, nthawi zambiri amakhala amtundu wathanzi komanso wathanzi. Koma, popeza kuti mitundu yosiyana kwambiri idatenga nawo gawo pakupanga kwake, ndipo mpaka pano amavomerezedwa, ndiye kuti mwina china chake chiziwonekera.
Kudzikongoletsa ndikosavuta pa Selkirk Rex, koma kuvuta pang'ono kuposa mitundu ina chifukwa cha malaya omwe amawongola mukamatsuka. Funsani nazale kuti akufotokozereni zofunikira kwambiri pogula.
Ngakhale anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, Selkirk Rex si hypoallergenic. Nthendayi mwa anthu imayambitsidwa ndi puloteni ya Fel d1, yomwe imapezeka m'malovu ndi tsitsi, ndipo imabisala pakamadzikongoletsa. Ndipo amapanga ndendende mofanana ndi amphaka ena. Ena amanena kuti anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chofewa amatha kuwapirira, bola ngati amphaka amasambitsidwa kamodzi pa sabata, kupukutidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zopukutira, komanso kusakhala kuchipinda.
Koma, ngati mukugwidwa ndi ziwengo zamphaka, ndibwino kuti mukhale nawo kwakanthawi ndikuwona momwe angachitire.
Kumbukirani kuti amayamba kutulutsa mapuloteniwa atakula msinkhu, ndipo ngakhale atha kukhala ndi mayankho osiyana katsabola kalikonse.
Mwa njira, ana amphaka amabadwa opindika kwambiri, ofanana ndi zimbalangondo, koma ali ndi pafupifupi milungu 16, malaya awo amawongoka mwadzidzidzi. Ndipo zimakhalabe choncho mpaka zaka za miyezi 8-10, pambuyo pake zimayambanso kupotoza pang'onopang'ono.
Ndipo kudziletsa kumawonjezera mpaka zaka 2 zakubadwa. Komabe, zimakhudzidwanso ndi nyengo, nyengo yachaka, komanso mahomoni (makamaka amphaka).