Mbalame yoyera ngati chipale chofewa yamutu wakuda ndichizindikiro chodziwika bwino ku America: Mlomo waku America ndiye adokowe okha omwe asankha makontinenti awiriwa kukhala malo okhala.
Kufotokozera kwa mulomo waku America
Monga mbalame zambiri zamtundu wa adokowe, milomo yaku America ndiyokwatirana yokhayokha ndipo imakonda kukhalira limodzi moyo wawo wonse.... Osati yayikulu kwambiri, milomo imawoneka yachilendo kwambiri.
Maonekedwe
Polemera makilogalamu 2.5 - 2.7, mbalamezi zimafika kutalika kwa 1,15 m. Nthawi yomweyo, matupi awo amakhala mpaka masentimita 60 - 70, ndipo mapiko awo amakhala mpaka masentimita 175. Pafupifupi nthenga zonse za mulomo waku America ndizoyera, nthenga ndi yolimba, yosangalatsa kukhudza, yolumikizana mwamphamvu ndi thupi. Mawanga akuda - mchira, mutu ndi "mbali yolakwika" yamapiko. Nthenga zakuda za milomo zimawoneka bwino pakuuluka kwa mbalame yayikuluyi. Mutu suphimbidwa kwathunthu ndi nthenga; mbalame zazikulu zimakhala ndi madazi.
Ndizosangalatsa! Miyendo yayitali ndi yofiira mpaka bulauni mpaka imvi.
Mlomo ndiwodziwika bwino, chifukwa mbalameyi idatchedwa ndi dzina: ndi yayitali, yayitali komanso yakuda m'munsi, kumapeto kwake imagwa pansi, mtundu wakuda umawalira chikasu. Kutalika kwa mulomo ndikoposa masentimita 20, mulomo umangogwiritsa ntchito "chida" chake mwaluso. Koma pansi, mbalame zamphamvu, zokhathamira komanso zokongola zimawoneka zachilendo pang'ono chifukwa cha kukula kwake kopambanitsa, zikuwoneka kuti mlomo umakoka mutu wawung'ono pansi pang'ono, ukuweramira pansi.
Khalidwe, moyo
Makoloni a mbalamezi amakhala m'mphepete mwa mitsinje, m'madambo, m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'nkhalango zamitengo ya mangrove. Osati madzi osaya okha, komanso malo amchere, mitsinje yamchere kapena madzi oyera amakopa milomo.
Adokowe awa amapita kumwamba, kugwira mafunde ampweya, atha kukwera mpaka mamita 300. Milomoyo imagwetsa mapiko awo mwa apo ndi apo, milomoyo imawuluka bwino kwambiri, ikutambasulira miyendo yawo kumbuyo kwambiri. Ndizosatheka kukumana ndi mbalame zokhazokha, nthawi zambiri zimauluka pawiri kapena pagulu, zimapambana mpaka 60 km kufunafuna chakudya. Amayesa kukhazikika pagulu - madera, pafupi ndi nyumba zina za mbalame.
Amakhala moyo wamasana, koma amathanso kukasaka usiku, makamaka ngati gombe lili pafupi, komwe mungadye chakudya chamadzulo pamafunde ochepa.
Milomo yomwe ikukwera kumwamba ndi yokongola kwambiri, koma kuchoka kwawo ndikukwera kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri.... Pakadali pano, amatha kuwonetsa zochenjera zambiri, ndikufika mwamphamvu, kapena ngakhale kulowa m'madzi.
Milomo saopa anthu ndipo amakhala bwino pafupi nawo ngati pali chakudya chokwanira pafupi. Nthawi zina amakonzekeretsa zisa zawo pafupi ndi nyumba za anthu kapena malo ampumulo, pamtunda wamamita 10 mpaka 30.
Utali wamoyo
Mu ukapolo, milomo yaku America imatha kukhala zaka 25 ngati zinthu zili pafupi kutero. M'malo awo achilengedwe, malinga ndi ochita kafukufuku, mbalamezi sizikhala zaka 15. Ndiye kusunthika kwa mayendedwe, kulingalira kwamphamvu kumatayika, ndipo izi zimawapangitsa kukhala nyama yosavuta ya adani.
Malo okhala, malo okhala
Milomo yaku America imakhala m'malo otentha a kumpoto ndi kumwera kwa America, imawonekeranso ku Caribbean. Kuchokera kumpoto, mitunduyi imangokhala m'malo oberekera ku Florida, Georgia, ndi South Carolina. Malire akummwera - Northern Argentina. Kusamalira ana kutha, mbalame zimatha kukonza malo awo okhala ku Texas, Mississippi, zimawoneka ku Alabama ngakhale North Carolina.
Milomo yaku America imakhala m'malo otentha komanso otentha
Kudyetsa milomo yaku America
Pomwe yokha imalemera mpaka 2.6 kg, milomo imatha kudya mpaka magalamu 500 a nsomba ndi nyama zina zam'madzi tsiku lililonse. Osati nsomba zokha, komanso njoka, achule, tizilombo titha kukhala mbalame zaukali.
Pokhala utawuma, mlomowo ukhoza kuyimirira kwa maola ambiri m'madzi, ndikuponyera mulomo wosatsekedwawo m'madzi. Miyendo yayitali imakulolani kuzizirira pakuya mpaka theka la mita. Maso a mbalameyi ndi osaoneka bwino, koma mphamvu yake yokhudza ndiyabwino. "Kumva" kuti chakudya chomwe chingakhalepo chikuyandama pafupi, mlomowo umenya mphezi, ndikugwira ndikumeza zamoyo zomwe zikukumana nawo. M'madzi odekha, safunikira kukhudza nsomba kapena chule pa "chida" chake.
Ndizosangalatsa! Mlomo wa nthumwi iyi imadziwika kuti ndi yofulumira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zimatenga mphindi zikwi chimodzi kuti zigwire nyama.
"American" amatha kudya mpaka maulendo 12 patsiku, njala yake ndiyabwino kwambiri. Kufunika kopulumuka pakati pa ochita mpikisano ambiri kunakakamiza mbalameyi kuti izolowere kusaka usiku, chifukwa izi zimawonjezera mwayi wosodza kangapo konse.
Kubereka ndi ana
Nthano zakukhulupirika kubanja zimatsimikizira - maanja nthawi zambiri amapangidwira moyo wonse. Kukhala okhwima pogonana ali ndi zaka 4, chachimuna chimayang'ana malo oti chisa, komwe chimakopa "theka lina" ndi mawu achilendo kwambiri. Kuyambira Disembala mpaka Epulo, nthawi yokomera imatha, momwe muyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yokhala ndikukadyetsa ana, kuwaika pamapiko.
Nthawi zambiri malo okhala chisa amasankhidwa munthambi za mitengo yoimirira pafupi ndi madzi kapena mmenemo, mu msondodzi... Kenako ntchito yomanga imayambira, nthambi zowuma, udzu, timitengo tothinana bwino ndi masamba amadyedwa. Chisa cha banja lina chimawonekera m'deralo, kenako china. Pa "tsamba" limodzi nthawi zina zisa 10 - 15 zimakwanira. Mabanja abwerera kuno mobwerezabwereza, pakapita zaka zingapo, kuti apatse moyo m'badwo wina.
Kusankha wamtsogolo wa mkazi ndi wa mkazi. Ngati iye ankakonda malowo komanso bambo wa banja mwiniyo, amapita pafupi ndi iye, ndipo mwambo wodziwana umayamba. Atakweza milomo yawo, adokowe amawoneka kuti amaphunzirana, kuyang'anitsitsa, kulumikizana. Amuna amasamalira yaikazi mokhudza kwambiri.
Mkaziyo amaikira mazira ang'onoang'ono anayi amtundu wonyezimira, iliyonse imatuluka tsiku limodzi kapena awiri pambuyo pa yomwe yapita. Ndipo amayi ndi abambo amawaswa, ndikusintha wina ndi mnzake kwa mwezi umodzi. Kenako ana osowa chochita amabadwa. Kwa makolo, ino ndi nthawi yotopetsa kwambiri, chifukwa onse ayenera kudyetsedwa pafupifupi usana ndi usiku. Ana amafunika kubera chakudya pakamwa pawo, aliyense ayenera kubweretsa katatu kapena kupitilira apo patsiku.
Ndizosangalatsa! Masiku otentha, makolo amabweretsa madzi m'kamwa mwawo, zomwe amathirira anapiye kuti achepetse kutentha.
Ndi kusowa kwa chakudya, ndi anapiye olimba, otukuka okha omwe adzapulumuke, omwe amatha kukankhira abale ndi alongo kutali ndi mulomo wa kholo. Patangotha miyezi iwiri yokha, anapiyewo amakwanitsa bwino kuyamba kuphunzira kuuluka.
Adani achilengedwe
Kuphatikiza pa mbalame zodya nyama zomwe zimatha kugwira pakamwa, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri, ng'ona zimatha kuzisaka m'madzi, sizimadana ndi msodzi yemwe amasambira m'madzi, ndipo nyani amatha kupita pachisa, amatha kuwononga mazira kapena anapiye opanda chitetezo.
Chiwerengero cha anthu komanso mtundu wa mitunduyi
Kuchuluka kwa mbalamezi ndi kochuluka ndipo sikuli pangozi.
