Norwich Terrier ndi mtundu wa agalu wowetedwa chifukwa cha makoswe ndi tizirombo tating'onoting'ono. Lero ndi agalu anzawo, chifukwa ali ndiubwenzi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazing'ono kwambiri, koma ndizochepa kwambiri, popeza ana agalu ochepa amabadwa.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Mitunduyi yakhalapo kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1900, pamene inali galu wamba ku East Anglia, mumzinda wa Norwich (Norwich). Agaluwa anapha makoswe m'khola, anathandiza posaka nkhandwe, ndipo anali agalu anzawo.
Iwo adakhala chikhalidwe cha mascot cha ophunzira aku Cambridge. Zambiri pazokhudza mtunduwo sizikudziwika, akukhulupirira kuti adachokera ku Irish Terrier (omwe amakhala m'derali kuyambira 1860) kapena a Trumpington Terrier, omwe tsopano kulibe. Pakapangidwe kake, mtunduwo unkatchedwanso Jones Terrier kapena Cantab Terrier.
Kumayambiriro kwa mtunduwo, galu anali ndi makutu owongoka komanso ogwetsa. Komabe, nthawi zambiri ankaimitsidwa. Pamene, mu 1932, mtunduwo unazindikiridwa ndi English Kennel Club, panali mkangano wonena za kusiyanaku komwe kungaloledwe kutenga nawo mbali pachionetserocho komanso ngati panali kusiyana kwina pakati pawo.
Kuyesetsa kwakhala kukuchitika ndi oweta kuyambira ma 1930 kuti athe kusiyanitsa mitundu iyi.
Zotsatira zake, adagawika m'magulu awiri - Norfolk Terrier ndi Norwich Terrier, ngakhale akhala zaka zambiri ali amodzi. Mitundu yonseyi idapitilizabe kuchita nawo ziwonetsero mpaka English Kennel Club itazindikira kuti Norfolk Terrier ndi mtundu wosiyana mu 1964.
Kufotokozera
Norwich Terrier ndi galu wamng'ono, wolimba. Zikamafota, zimafika 24-25.5, ndikulemera makilogalamu 5-5.4. Mtundu wa malaya ukhoza kukhala wofiira, wa tirigu, wakuda, imvi kapena grizzly (tsitsi lofiira ndi lakuda), wopanda zolemba zoyera.
Chovalacho ndi choluka komanso chowongoka, pafupi ndi thupi, malaya amkati ndi wandiweyani. Pakhosi ndi pamapewa, tsitsilo limapanga mane, pamutu, m'makutu ndi pakamwa pake ndi lalifupi. Chovalacho chimasungidwa mwachilengedwe, kumeta ndikochepa.
Mutu wake ndi wozungulira, mphuno imawoneka ngati mphako, mapazi amatchulidwa. Pakamwa pake, monga nsagwada, ndi champhamvu. Maso ndi ochepa, ovunda, amdima. Makutu ndi akulu pakati, owongoka, ndi nsonga zowongoka. Mphuno yakuda ndi milomo, mano akulu, kuluma lumo.
Mchirawo udakhazikika, koma kumatsalira zokwanira kotero kuti, nthawi zina, zimakhala bwino kuchotsa galu kubowola, akugwira mchira. M'mayiko angapo, kukweza doko ndikoletsedwa mwalamulo ndipo mchira umasiyidwa mwachilengedwe.
Khalidwe
Norwich Terrier ndiolimba mtima, yochenjera komanso yogwira ntchito. Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi imodzi mwazing'ono kwambiri, sitinganene kuti ndi mitundu yokongola. Ndiwokonda chidwi komanso wolimba mtima, koma mosiyana ndi ma terriers ena, amakonda kucheza komanso kusewera.
Norwich Terrier itha kupanga galu wabanja lalikulu yemwe amakhala bwino ndi ana, amphaka ndi agalu. Zomwe, komabe, sizimatsutsana ndi mayanjano ndi maphunziro.
Popeza uyu ndi mlenje komanso wogwira makoswe, zolengedwa zokha zomwe sizidzakhala zomasuka palimodzi ndizo mbewa.
Uwu ndi mtundu wogwira ntchito, umafunikira zochitika ndi ntchito, ndikofunikira kuti uwupatse mulingo wofunikira wa katundu. Amafuna ola limodzi kusewera, kuthamanga, kuphunzitsa tsiku.
Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa a Stanley Coran, Norwich Terrier ndi galu wapakatikati pamlingo wanzeru zake. Mwambiri, sizovuta kuwaphunzitsa, popeza galuyo ndi wanzeru ndipo amafuna kusangalatsa mwini wake.
Koma, ichi ndi chotchinga, chomwe chimatanthauza kuti amadzimasulira. Ngati mwini wake sakukhala ndi udindo wapamwamba, ndiye kuti samumvera.
Kudekha, kuleza mtima, pang'onopang'ono komanso utsogoleri zithandizira kukweza galu wokongola kuchokera ku Norwich Terrier.
Amasintha mosavuta malo awo ndipo amatha kukhala mofananamo m'nyumba ndi m'nyumba.
Koma, mtundu uwu sunasinthidwe kukhala moyo kunja kwa nyumba ndi banja, sungakhale mu aviary kapena pa unyolo. Ngati simusamala nazo, amayamba kugwedezeka ndikuziwonetsa pamachitidwe osalamulirika.
Chisamaliro
Norwich Terrier ili ndi malaya awiri: malaya akunja olimba ndi malaya ofunda, ofewa. Mwachidziwitso, tsukani kawiri pa sabata kuti muchotse tsitsi lakufa ndikupewa kugwedezeka.
Nthawi zonse zimakhala zofunikira kutchera - kutulutsa chovala cha galu, kukhetsa kwachinyengo.
Amalola galu kukhalabe ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa komanso khungu labwino. Kudula kuyenera kuchitika kawiri pachaka, mchaka ndi kugwa.
Zaumoyo
Mtundu wathanzi wokhala ndi zaka 12-13. Komabe, zimakhala zovuta kuswana ndipo nthawi zambiri amapita kuchipatala. Ku US, kukula kwa zinyalala ndi ana agalu awiri, ndipo ana agalu pafupifupi 750 amabadwa chaka chilichonse.
