Miniature Bull Terrier (English Bull Terrier Miniature) ndiwofanana m'zonse ndi mchimwene wake wamkulu, wocheperako pang'ono. Mitunduyi idapezeka ku England m'zaka za zana la 19 kuchokera ku English White Terrier, Dalmatian ndi Old English Bulldog.
Chizoloŵezi chobzala Bull Terriers zazing'ono ndi zazing'ono zachititsa kuti ayambe kufanana ndi Chihuahuas. Pakati pa 70s, timatumba tating'onoting'ono tidayamba kugawidwa ndi kutalika, osati kulemera, ndipo chidwi cha mtunduwo chidayambiranso.
Zolemba
- Bull Terriers amavutika popanda chidwi ndipo ayenera kukhala mnyumba ndi mabanja awo. Iwo sakonda kukhala okha ndipo amavutika ndi kunyong'onyeka ndi kulakalaka.
- Ndizovuta kuti iwo azikhala m'malo ozizira komanso achinyezi, chifukwa cha tsitsi lawo lalifupi. Konzani zovala zanu zamphongo pasadakhale.
- Kuzisamalira ndizoyambira, ndikwanira kupesa ndikupukuta kamodzi pa sabata mutayenda.
- Maulendo okha ayenera kukhala a 30 mpaka 60 mphindi kutalika, ndimasewera, masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso maphunziro.
- Iyi ndi galu wamakani komanso wofuna kuchita zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuphunzitsa. Osavomerezeka kwa eni osadziwa zambiri kapena ocheperako.
- Popanda mayanjano ndi maphunziro, Bull Terriers atha kukhala ankhanza kwa agalu ena, nyama, komanso alendo.
- Kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, ali osayenera, chifukwa ndi amwano kwambiri komanso amphamvu. Koma, ana okulirapo amatha kusewera nawo ngati aphunzitsidwa kusamalira galu mosamala.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Zofanana ndi nkhani ya classic ter terrier. Bull Terriers anali kukula kwake ndikupita kwa galu wamkulu yemwe tikudziwa lero.
Toy Toy Bull Terriers woyamba adawonetsedwa ku London mu 1914, koma sanakhazikike panthawiyo, popeza anali ndi mavuto obwera chifukwa cha kukula: kupunduka kobadwa nako ndi matenda amtundu.
Obereketsa amayang'ana kwambiri kuswana agalu ochepa, koma ochepa, ocheperako kuposa ng'ombe yamphongo.
Mini Bull Terriers sanadwale matenda amtundu, omwe adawapangitsa kukhala odziwika kuposa amenewo. Zinali zofanana ndi zofananira, koma zokulirapo.
Mlengi wa mtunduwo, Hinks, adawabzala molingana ndi muyezo womwewo: utoto woyera, mutu wachilendo woboola dzira komanso mawonekedwe omenyera.
Mu 1938, Colonel Glyn adapanga kilabu yoyamba ku England - Miniature Bull Terrier Club, ndipo mu 1939 English Kennel Club idazindikira Miniature Bull Terrier ngati mtundu wosiyana. Mu 1963 AKC imawasankha ngati gulu losakanikirana, ndipo mu 1966 MBTCA idapangidwa - The Miniature Bull Terrier Club of America. Mu 1991, American Kennel Society idazindikira mtunduwo.
Kufotokozera
Miniature Bull Terrier imawoneka chimodzimodzi monga mwachizolowezi, yaying'ono kwambiri. Zikamafota, zimatha kutalika masentimita 25.4 mpaka mainchesi 14, koma osapitilira. Palibe malire, koma thupi liyenera kukhala lolimba komanso lokwanira komanso kulemera kwake kuyambira 9-15 kg.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka zana lino, kusiyana pakati pa mitundu kunkachitika chifukwa cha kulemera kwake, koma izi zidapangitsa kuti agalu awoneke ngati Chihuahuas kuposa ng'ombe zamphongo. Pambuyo pake, adasintha kukula ndikuchepetsa mpaka 14 ya mini.
Khalidwe
Monga ng'ombe zamphongo, zazing'ono zimakonda mabanja, koma amatha kukhala ouma khosi ndi opulupudza. Komabe, ndioyenera kwa anthu okhala ndi malo ochepa okhala. Opanduka ndi olimba mtima, sadziwa mantha ndipo amamenya agalu akuluakulu omwe sangathe kuwagonjetsa.
Khalidwe ili limakonzedwa ndi maphunziro, koma silingathe kuchotsedwa kotheratu. Paulendo, ndibwino kuti musawasiye pa leash, kuti mupewe ndewu. Ndipo amathamangitsa amphaka chimodzimodzi ndi mabulosi wamba.
Ma Bull Terriers aang'ono ndi odziyimira pawokha komanso amakani, omwe amafunikira maphunziro kuyambira ali aang'ono. Kusangalala ndi ana agalu ndikofunikira chifukwa kumawalola kukhala ochezeka komanso olimba mtima.
Ana agalu ndi olimba kwambiri ndipo amatha kusewera kwa maola ambiri. Amakhala odekha akamakalamba ndipo ayenera kulandira zolimbitsa thupi zokwanira kuti asanenepe.
Chisamaliro
Chovalacho ndi chachifupi ndipo sichipanga zingwe. Ndikokwanira kutsuka kamodzi pa sabata. Koma, satentha kapena kuteteza tizilombo.
M'nyengo yozizira komanso yophukira, agalu amafunika kuvalanso, ndipo nthawi yotentha ayenera kutetezedwa ku kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavomerezeka.
Zaumoyo
Ndizomveka kuti mavuto azaumoyo a mini ng'ombe terrier amakhala wamba ndi mchimwene wawo wamkulu. Makamaka, palibe mavuto apadera.
Koma, zoyera zamphongo zoyera nthawi zambiri zimavutika ndi vuto la kugontha m'modzi kapena makutu onse ndipo sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pobzala agalu otere, chifukwa ugonthi umachokera.
Inbreeding (njira yodutsa ng'ombe yamphongo yanthawi zonse) imaloledwa ku England, Australia ndi New Zealand.
Inbreeding imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa exophthalmos (kusuntha kwa diso), popeza wamba ng'ombe terrier alibe jini iyi.
