Hawthorn amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazomera zodziwika bwino zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala. Ndi membala wa banja la Rosaceae. Wotchuka, chomeracho chili ndi mayina ena, mwachitsanzo, pakhosi kapena mtengo wamayi. Chofunika kwambiri pa hawthorn ndikumapulumuka kwake komanso kusinthasintha kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zomera zina za banja lino zidakhala zaka 300.
Kufotokozera ndi kupanga mankhwala
Hawthorn imakula ngati mawonekedwe aminga, nthawi zambiri, kamtengo kakang'ono. Ili ndi masamba achidule omwe amakhala ndi mano akulu. Pakati pa nyengo yamaluwa, inflorescence imawoneka ngati zikopa zolimba, zingapo. Zipatso za Hawthorn nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofiira kwambiri, koma mwachilengedwe mungapezenso zipatso za lalanje, zachikasu ndi zakuda. Zipatsozi zimakoma, zopanda fungo.
Kawirikawiri Hawthorn imapezeka m'nkhalango ndipo imalimanso m'minda ndi m'mapaki.
Chifukwa cha mankhwala apadera a chomera cha banja la Rosaceae, matenda osiyanasiyana amathandizidwa. Ndi zipatso zomwe zimawerengedwa kuti ndizachiritsa kwambiri. Amakhala ndi zinthu monga ascorbic, pectin ndi ma organic acid, mavitamini, b-carotene, flavonoids, makatekini, ma coumarin ndi zinthu zina.
Zinthu zotsatirazi zimawoneka kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri m'thupi:
- saponin - imalimbikitsa kupatulira kwa phlegm, imakhala ndi laxative, sedative ndi diuretic;
- thiamine - bwino chitetezo chokwanira, bwino ntchito ya mtima dongosolo ndi m'mimba thirakiti;
- rutin - imathandizira kuteteza kuthamanga kwa magazi, imakhala ndi antioxidant;
- choline - imathandizira magwiridwe antchito amanjenje, amathandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol "chowopsa";
- phytosterol ndi steroid yachilengedwe yomwe imathandizira kumanga minofu.
Kuphatikiza apo, hawthorn ili ndi zinthu zambiri monga chitsulo, zinc, mkuwa, calcium, cobalt, potaziyamu ndi molybdenum.
Mphamvu yakuchiritsa kwa chomeracho
Kukonzekera ndi hawthorn kumayikidwa ndi wodwala matenda osiyanasiyana. Chomeracho sichiri poizoni, chifukwa chake sichimadziunjikira mthupi. Zizindikiro zazikulu zakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi hawthorn ndi awa:
- matenda oopsa;
- angina pectoris;
- m'mnyewa wamtima infarction;
- chantho.
Kuphatikiza apo, chomera chamankhwala chimathandiza kuthana ndi mavuto, kusowa tulo, kutopa kwambiri, kuchiritsa matenda amisala komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito khunyu, neurosis. Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mutha kutsitsa shuga m'magazi, kuwonjezera magazi m'mitsempha yamtima ndi ubongo, kupindika kwa minofu yamtima ndikuchepetsa nkhawa.
Chomera cha hawthorn chimakhazikitsa bata, kuteteza, kuyembekezera, antioxidant, antispasmodic effect. Mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso amathandiza kuthana ndi matenda a ndulu, chiwindi ndi impso. Kutenga mankhwala kumathandiza kutsuka thupi la zinthu zoyipa, mchere wama heavy.
Mankhwala a Hawthorn amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mutu, kupweteka m'mapewa, m'munsi kumbuyo ndi m'mapewa. Zipatso za chomeracho zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa matenda azamayi (pakutha kwa nthawi komanso kusamba kwa msambo), gastroenterology (ya gastritis, kapamba, kupweteka m'mimba), pofuna kupewa fuluwenza.
Contraindications ntchito
Hawthorn ndi mankhwala osavulaza omwe sangapweteke thupi ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Chotsutsana chokha chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba ndikudzimbidwa kosalekeza. Amayi apakati ndi oyamwitsa ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito hawthorn mosamala kwambiri.
