Ng'ombe yopatulika ndi mawu okuluwika. Mawuwo kapena mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kutchula zenizeni za nyama kapena chipembedzo. Akanena kapena kulemba "ng'ombe yopatulika," amatanthauza munthu amene amalemekezedwa kwanthawi yayitali ndipo anthu amawopa kapena sakufuna kudzudzula kapena kufunsa izi.
Mawuwa amatengera ulemu womwe ng'ombe zimapatsidwa mu Chihindu. "Ng'ombe yopatulika" kapena "ng'ombe yopatulika" si chipilala, koma nyama yeniyeni yomwe imapatsidwa ulemu.
Ng'ombe siopatulika ku India, koma imalemekezedwa
Mu Chihindu, ng'ombe imadziwika kuti ndi yopatulika kapena yolemekezedwa kwambiri. Ahindu samapembedza ng'ombe, amazilemekeza. Chifukwa chake chikugwirizana ndi phindu laulimi wa ng'ombe komanso kufatsa kwake. Ahindu amagwiritsa ntchito ng'ombe:
- pakupanga mkaka;
- kupeza feteleza ndi mafuta kuchokera ku manyowa.
Chifukwa chake ng'ombe ndi "woyang'anira" kapena mayi. Mkazi wamkazi wamkazi wachihindu nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ngati ng'ombe: Bhoomi (ভূমি) ndikuyimira Dziko Lapansi.
Ahindu amalemekeza ng'ombe chifukwa chofatsa. Chiphunzitso chachikulu cha Chihindu sichiyenera kuwononga nyama (ahimsa). Ng'ombeyo imaperekanso batala (ghee) komwe mphamvu imachokera. Ng'ombe imalemekezedwa pagulu ndipo Amwenye ambiri samadya ng'ombe. Mayiko ambiri ku India amaletsa kudya nyama ya ng'ombe.
Phwando la ng'ombe
M'miyambo yachihindu, ng'ombe imapembedzedwa, nkhata zamaluwa zimakongoletsedwa, ndipo machitidwe apadera amaperekedwa pamadyerero ku India. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi chikondwerero cha Gopastami chapachaka choperekedwa kwa Krishna ndi ng'ombe.
Chikhalidwe cha ng'ombe chikuyimiridwa ndi Kamadhenu, mulungu wamkazi yemwe ndi mayi wa ng'ombe zonse. Pali mabungwe opitilira 3000 ku India, otchedwa gaushals, omwe amasamalira nyama zakale komanso zofooka. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za ziweto, India ili ndi ng'ombe pafupifupi 44.9 miliyoni, zomwe ndi zochuluka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zinyama zakale komanso zofooka zimakhala mu gaushals, enawo, monga lamulo, amayenda momasuka m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri monga masitima apamtunda ndi malo ogulitsa.
Kulemekeza ng'ombe kumapatsa anthu ukoma, kufatsa, komanso kumawalumikiza ndi chilengedwe. Ng'ombe imapatsa mkaka ndi kirimu, yogurt ndi tchizi, batala ndi ayisikilimu, ndi ghee. Amakhulupirira kuti mkaka wa ng'ombe umatsuka munthu. Ghee (mafuta omveka bwino) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwambo ndikukonzekera chakudya chachipembedzo. Amwenye amagwiritsa ntchito ndowe za ng'ombe ngati feteleza, mafuta ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'nyumba zawo.
