Chikhalidwe cha Trans-Baikal Territory ndichosiyanasiyana. Izi ndichifukwa chakupezeka kwa mapiri ataliatali, mapiri ndi mapiri, omwe ali pamapiri, nkhalango ndi mapiri achilengedwe. Malo okwera kwambiri ndi nsonga ya BAM, yomwe ili m'mapiri a Kodar, ndikufika 3073 m.
Nyengo imakhala yotentha kwambiri nthawi yayitali komanso nyengo yotentha yochepa. Ngakhale izi, chilengedwe chimazolowera kukhala chovuta, ndipo chimakondweretsa mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana yamapiri ndi zokongola za taiga.
Zomera za Transbaikalia
Malo omwe amapezeka kumadzulo ndi kumpoto kwa Transbaikalia ndi nkhalango zowuma, mitengo ya paini ndi birch, yosakanikirana ndi zitsamba za shrub. Makamaka Daurian larch, paini, spruce, fir ndi aspen amakula pano.
Kukula kwa Daurian
Pine
Msuzi
Zabwino
Yambani
Mwachilengedwe, munthu sangachite popanda nkhalango zamkungudza ndi birch.
Mkungudza
Birch yokhazikika
Masambawa amalamulidwa ndi mitundu ya leumus-fescue ndi mitundu yozizira yowawa. Malo otsetsereka a mapiriwo ali ndi leumus, vostrets, tansy, fescue ndi nthenga za udzu. Nthaka zamchere zimakhala ndi xiphoid iris biomes.
M'mphepete mwa nkhalango mumadzaza zitsamba za zitsamba za Daurian hawthorn, duwa lamtchire, meadowsweet, phulusa lakumunda, popula wonunkhira, bulauni ndi shrub birch.
Daurian hawthorn
Chingwe
Spiraea
Zamgululi
Popula wonunkhira
Birch wa zitsamba
M'mphepete mwa mitsinje, zomera zimayimiridwa makamaka ndi nkhalango za sedge, handguard, calamus.
Sedge
Mlonda
Kalamus
Anthu a bango, bango, mana otuluka katatu, ndi nsapato za akavalo zimafalikira panthaka yamchenga.
Ndodo
Bango
Mtsinje wamahatchi
M'madzi osaya, timadontho tating'ono ta mazira, okwera mapiri amphibiya, mapiri am'mapiri ndi maluwa ena okongola amapezeka.
Kapisozi kakang'ono ka dzira
Mtsinje wa Amphibian
Dziwe la Alpine
Zinyama za Trans-Baikal Territory
Kufanana kwa madera kumakhudzana mwachindunji ndi umphawi wa zinyama zakumpoto kwa Transbaikalia. Mitundu yambiri yamitundu imapezeka kum'mwera kwa taiga, komwe kumamera mitengo ya mkungudza, yomwe imapereka chakudya cha nyama. Mphalapala, nswala zofiira, nswala, nguluwe zakutchire, ndi nyama zam'mimba zimakhala pano.
Elk
Gwape wofiira
Nguluwe
Musk agwape
Mwa nyama zobala ubweya, hares zoyera, agologolo, masabata, ma ermines, ma weasels aku Siberia, ma weasel ndi wolverines ndizofala.
Kalulu
Gologolo
Sable
Weasel
Sungani
Mzere
Wolverine
Makoswe ambiri amakhalanso mu biocinosis iyi:
- Chipmunks waku Asia;
- agologolo oyenda;
- ma voles;
- Mbewa za ku East Asia.
Mbuye wa taiga ndi chimbalangondo chofiirira.
Chimbalangondo chofiirira
Kukula kwa anthu kumasinthidwa ndi ziweto zina - mimbulu, nkhandwe, ziphuphu.
Nkhandwe
Fox
Lynx wamba
Palibe mitundu yambiri yamitengo, pakati pawo pali grouse yakuda, zopangira matabwa, ma grouse, ma hazel gross, ptarmigan ndi nutcrackers. Ziwombankhanga zimapezekanso - goshawks.
Teterev
Wood grouse
Gulu
Partridge
Nutcracker
Nyama zakutchire ndi nkhalango
M'madera a nkhalango ndi steppe, kuchuluka kwa nyama kumachulukirachulukira. Izi ndichifukwa chakukhazikika kwina. Koma makoswe amasinthasintha kuposa zonse kumadera akumaloko. Pali ambiri a iwo pano:
- gophers;
- nkhono;
- ma voles
- odumpha.
Zomwe zimapezeka pagawo la Trans-Baikal ndi izi: Mbawala zaku Siberia, nsombazi, tolai hares, ma hedgehogs a Daurian, ma tarbagan ndi ma Daurian zokor.
Mbawala zaku Siberia
Mbawala
Tolai kalulu
Chizindikiro cha Daurian
Tarbagan
Daursky zokor
M'derali mumakhala mbalame zambiri. Mutha kukumana ndi zolusa zingapo monga:
Steppe mphungu
Upland Buzzard
Buzzard wamba (Sarich)
Zosokoneza
Steppe kestrel
Mitundu yambiri yamadzi imakopa ma cranes osiyanasiyana, pali mitundu pafupifupi 5 ya iwo. Great bustard - adatchulidwa mu Red Book ndikuwerengedwa ngati mitundu yangozi ya mbalame zazikulu zochokera ku cranes.
Wopanda
Osawerengera kuchuluka kwa lark oyimba, titmice yosewerera komanso mpheta zopezeka paliponse. Koma zinziri ndi mapande sizowoneka kawirikawiri.
