Saxaul Ndi chomera chake chomwe chimamera m'zipululu. Mitengo ingapo ikamayandikira, amatchedwa nkhalango, ngakhale kuti ili patali ndithu ndipo siyipanganso mthunzi. Mitengo yakale kwambiri imatha kukula mpaka 5-8 mita. Thunthu la chomeracho ndi lopindika, koma limakhala losalala, ndipo limatha kufika mita imodzi m'mimba mwake. Korona wa mitengo ndiwokulirapo komanso wobiriwira, koma masamba ake amapangidwa ngati sikelo, photosynthesis imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphukira zobiriwira. Mu mphepo nthambi za saxaul zimasefukira, kugwera pansi paming'alu. Chomeracho chikakhala pachimake, chimatulutsa maluwa kuyambira pinki wotumbululuka mpaka kapezi. Ngakhale mtengo umawoneka wosalimba, umazika mizu mwamphamvu m'zipululu zamchenga, zoumba ndi zamiyala zokhala ndi mizu yamphamvu.
Saxaul ikhoza kukhala shrub kapena mtengo wawung'ono. Ndi wa banja laling'ono la Marevs, kubanja la Amarantov. Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri yamtunduwu imapezeka m'mapululu a Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan ndi Turkmenistan, mdera la China, Afghanistan ndi Iran.
Saxaul mitundu
M'mapululu osiyanasiyana mungapezeko saxaul yamitunduyi:
Saxaul wakuda
Chitsamba chachikulu, chofika kutalika kwa 7 mita, chimakhala ndi mizu yayitali kwambiri yomwe imadya madzi apansi panthaka, kotero mphukira zimadzaza ndi chinyezi;
Saxaul yoyera
Amakula mpaka 5 mita, amakhala ndi masamba owonekera, masikelo ndi zimayambira zowonda ndi nthambi za ashy, ndi chomera cholimba, chifukwa chake chimapilira chilala;
Zaysan saxaul
Ili ndi thunthu lopindika kwambiri, ndipo nkhuni imakhala ndi fungo linalake, imakula pang'onopang'ono.
Saxaul ndi chomera cha ngamila, chomwe chimadya masamba ndi nthambi mofunitsitsa. Mwa kudula zitsambazi ndi mitengo, nkhuni zawo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matabwa. Komanso, ikawotchedwa, saxaul imatulutsa mphamvu zambiri zamafuta, chifukwa chake imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta.
Ponena za kuzungulira kwa moyo wa saxaul, nyengo yozizira ikayamba, imakoka masamba, masikelo, nthambi zake. Kumayambiriro kwamasika, mtengowo umamasula ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Zipatso zimapsa ndi nthawi yophukira.
Saxaul ndi chomera chachilendo m'chipululu. Chomerachi chili ndi mawonekedwe ake enieni chifukwa chimasinthasintha nyengo yam'chipululu. Zimateteza dothi lamchenga kumphepo, zomwe zimalepheretsa kukokoloka kwa mphepo. Izi zimathandiza kuti chipululu chisunge zachilengedwe.
