Catfish Platidoras milozo - nsomba yokongoletsera yotchuka yokongola

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Mzere wa Platidoras ndiwodziwika kwambiri pakati pa nsomba zokongoletsera. Nsomba zokongolazi zimakhala ndi mitundu yachilendo, zotsekemera m'mimba ndipo zimatha kumveka mokweza ndikumva kulira ndi zipsepse zawo zam'mimba.

Kufotokozera

Catfish Platidoras ili ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso mimba yosalala. Pakamwa pake pazunguliridwa ndi tinyanga, iwiri pa nsagwada iliyonse. Akazi a mtundu uwu ndi akulu kwambiri kuposa amuna. Kutalika kwakanthawi kwamunthu m'madzi a aquarium kumafika masentimita 15. Mwachilengedwe, pali zitsanzo mpaka masentimita 25. Platidoras amakhala ndi ziwindi zazitali, mosamala amatha kukhala zaka 20. Mitunduyi imakhala yakuda bii mpaka yakuda. Thupi limakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima yopepuka yamitundumitundu. Ndi zaka, chizindikirocho chimakhala chosamveka bwino.

Zokhutira

Ming'alu ya catfish yolimba ndiyolimba kwambiri ndipo kulibe zovuta pakuisamalira. Kwa oyamba kumene, mwina sagwira ntchito, koma zokumana nazo zambiri sizifunikira.

Ndibwino kuti Platidoras azikhala ndi mizere m'madzi akuluakulu - osachepera 150 malita. Magawo amadzi pafupifupi: kutentha kuchokera pa 23 mpaka 29 madigiri, pH - kuchokera 5.8 mpaka 7.5, kufewa - kuchokera 1 mpaka 15. Kamodzi pamwezi, 30% yamadzi imasinthidwa ngati nsomba zam'madzi zimakhala zokha.

Pakuyenera kukhala malo okhala okwanira mu aquarium, omwe amatha kutengedwa ndi mitengo yokhotakhota, mapanga okongoletsera, ndi zina zambiri. Ndi bwino kuyika mchenga wofewa pansi, chifukwa Platydores amakonda kudzikwilira momwemo. Nsombazi zimakhala zodzuka usiku, choncho kuunikira kwa iwo kumasankhidwa mdima.

Kudyetsa

Mikwingwirima yokhala ndi mikwingwirima imakhala ngati yamphongo.

M'chilengedwe chake, imakonda molluscs ndi crustaceans. Amadyetsa chilichonse chomwe amapeza pansi pa aquarium. Amadyetsa nsomba tsiku lililonse. Popeza nsombazi zimagwira ntchito usiku, zimatsanulira chakudya madzulo. Nthawi yomweyo, simuyenera kukhala achangu, chifukwa amatha kufa chifukwa chodya kwambiri.

Zakudya za Platidoras ziyenera kuphatikiza zomanga thupi ndi zomera. Nthawi zambiri, chakudya chamafuta ndi ma flakes okhazikika pansi amatengedwa, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi tubifex, enchitreus kapena bloodworms. Mutha kuyika nsomba zanu ndi nyongolotsi zamoyo kapena nyama ndi nsomba.

Ndani angagwirizane naye?

Milozo ya Catfish platidoras ndi nsomba yamtendere, chifukwa imatha kukhala bwino ndi oyandikana nawo aliwonse. Kupatula kokha ndi mitundu yaying'ono yomwe imawoneka ngati chakudya. Mitengo yolimba ndi zomera zoyandama, momwe anthu ang'onoang'ono amatha kubisala, zitha kupulumutsa tsikulo. Katemera wa Aquarium samatsutsana ndi nsomba zazikulu kuposa iwo. Kwa gawo la oyandikana nawo, nsomba zagolide, zotupa, zikiki, zitsamba zazikulu ndizabwino kwa iwo.

Ma Platydoras makamaka amakhala m'malo am'munsi am'madzi ndipo samakwera kwambiri. Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi anthu opitilira m'modzi, ndiye kuti aliyense amafunikira malo ake okhala, popeza amakhala am'madera ambiri.

Kubereka

Platidoras yamizeremizere imafika pakukula msinkhu wazaka ziwiri. Komabe, ndizovuta kwambiri kuwaberekera kunyumba. Nthawi zambiri, zinthu za gonadotropic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi.

Pafupifupi, mkazi amaikira mazira 300. Nthawi yokwanira imatenga masiku atatu, ndipo pakatha masiku 5 mwachangu amatha kale kudzilemba okha. Kuti muberekane bwino, bokosi lobzala malita 100 limasankhidwa. Magawo amadzi: kuyambira madigiri 27 mpaka 30, kufewa - kuyambira 6 mpaka 7. Muyeneranso kupanga kanthawi kakang'ono ndikuyika malo angapo pansi.

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