Ponena za nyama zaku Australia, kangaroo nthawi yomweyo imabwera m'maganizo. Nyama iyi, mwanjira ina, ndi chizindikiro cha kontinentiyi ndipo imakhalapo pachizindikiro cha boma. Koma, kuwonjezera pa kangaroo wosiyanasiyana, nyama zaku Australia zimaphatikizaponso zolengedwa zina pafupifupi 200,000.
Popeza mainland ndi ochepa kukula ndipo amakhala kutali ndi "mainland", nyama zambiri, mbalame ndi tizilombo timapezeka. Nyama zaku Arboreal ndi zodumpha, abuluzi ndi njoka zimayimiriridwa pano. Dziko lapansi la mbalame lilinso losiyanasiyana.
Zinyama
Zamgululi
Ichi ndi nyama yodabwitsa, yomwe ndi wachibale wapafupi ndi echidna. Mutha kukakumana naye ku Australia. Amakhala makamaka mumitsinje ndi m'nyanja, ndikupanga maenje opapatiza okhala ndi zolowera zingapo. Imagwira makamaka usiku. Amadyetsa mitundu yambiri ya molluscs, tizilombo ndi crustaceans.
Echidna
Nyama yachilendo yomwe imafanana mofanana ndi nkhuku ndi mphanga. Maonekedwewo amaimiridwa ndi mutu wawung'ono woyenda mthupi. Thupi lonse limakutidwa ndi singano zolimba za masentimita asanu. Mutha kukumana ndi echidna kudera lonse la Australia. Amakonda nkhalango zotentha komanso tchire ngati nyumba.
Kangaroo Ginger
Uwu ndiye mtundu waukulu kwambiri wamatsenga onse. Amuna ena amatha kutalika kwa mita imodzi ndi theka ndikulemera pafupifupi 85 kilogalamu. Amakhala pafupifupi ku Australia konse, kupatula madera achonde akumwera ndi kotentha kwakumpoto. Amatha kukhala nthawi yayitali opanda madzi, chifukwa malo awo amakhala ndi mapiri.
Wallaby
Wallaby ndi mtundu wa marsupial wa banja la kangaroo. Ndi nyama zazing'ono zolemera makilogalamu 20 ndi kutalika kwa 70 sentimita. Ma kangaroo a Wallaby amawerengedwa kuti amapezeka ku Australia. Ndizodabwitsa kuti nyamazi nthawi zambiri zimapezeka ngati ziweto, chifukwa ndizosavuta komanso kuweta mosavuta.
Kangaroo a nkhope zazifupi
Nthumwiyi imakhala nkhalango zowonekera, matchire ndi apolisi aku Australia. Nyama zimalemera pafupifupi kilogalamu imodzi ndi theka ndi kutalika kwa thupi kuyambira 25 mpaka 45 sentimita. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi kangaroo wamphongo wamaso. Chiwerengero cha oimirawa ndi chochepa kwambiri ndipo chikuchepa nthawi zonse, chifukwa ali mu Red Book ndipo amatetezedwa mosamalitsa.
Khwangwala wa zala zitatu
Mwanjira ina, nyamazi zimatchedwanso thukuta la zala zitatu... Ali ndi kufanana kwakunja ndi makoswe, koma zizolowezi zonse zidatengedwa kuchokera ku kangaroo. Amakonda kukhala usiku. Amadyetsa tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, bowa ndi masamba. Kukula kwa thupi la oimira awa kumakhala pakati pa 30 mpaka 40 sentimita. Amakhala kumwera chakumadzulo komanso kum'mawa kwa Australia.
Khoswe kangaroo wamkulu
Makoswe akuluakulu ndi nyama zazing'ono zam'banja la marsupial. Amapezeka m'masamba ndi nkhalango zosiyanasiyana. Anthu ambiri amapezeka ku East Queensland ndi South Wales. Mwa ma kangaroo ena, mbewa zazikuluzikulu ndizabwino kwambiri. Kukula kwa thupi lawo kumafika masentimita 50 ndikulemera pafupifupi 2 kilogalamu.
Quokka
Ndi marsupial yaying'ono yomwe yafalikira kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Australia. Ndi mtundu wa wallaby marsupial mammal. Imakhala ndimiyendo yakutsogolo ndi miyendo yayifupi. Kukula kwa thupi kumakhala pakati pa 25 mpaka 30 sentimita ndikulemera pafupifupi 3 kilogalamu. Quokkas amakonda kukhala m'madambo komanso pafupi ndi madzi abwino.
Koala
Koala ndi nthumwi za nyama zakutchire zomwe zakhazikika kum'mawa ndi kumwera kwa Australia. Mutha kukumana nawo pama korona amtengo m'nkhalango za eucalyptus. Ntchito imabwera usiku. Koala amadya masamba okhawo a mphukira ndi mphukira. Chifukwa cha chakudyachi, nthawi zambiri amakhala ocheperako.
Wombat
Maonekedwe a wombat amafanana ndi a chimbalangondo chaching'ono. Thupi lawo limatha kutalika masentimita 70-120 ndikulemera kosapitilira ma kilogalamu 45. Amakhala makamaka kumwera ndi kum'mawa kwa Australia, komanso ku New Wales ndi Tasmania. Nyama zimasiyana chifukwa ndizinyama zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zimakhala moyo wawo mobisa.
Gologolo wouluka wa Marsupial
Maonekedwe a gulugufe wouluka amafanana kwambiri ndi agologolo. Nyama zimakhala ndi thupi laling'ono lokutidwa ndi ubweya wakuda. Nthawi zambiri, agologolo oyenda marsupial amatchedwa malo... Nyama izi zafalikira ku Australia ndi Papua New Guinea. Amakhala moyo wokhala ndi zikhalidwe zambiri ndipo samatsikira pansi. Amapezeka m'nkhalango zosiyanasiyana ndi minda.
Satana waku Tasmanian
Nyamayo ili ndi dzina ili chifukwa cha kamwa yake yayikulu yokhala ndi mano akuthwa, komanso kufuula koopsa komwe satana waku Tasmanian amalankhula usiku. Chilombo ichi chimakhala choopsa kwambiri. Zakudya zake zimaphatikizapo nyama zosiyanasiyana zapakatikati, njoka, amphibiya ndi zomera zina. Mutha kukumana naye pachilumba cha Tasmania.
Bandicoot
Izi ndi nyama zofala kwambiri ku Australia zomwe zimakhala m'zipululu komanso m'nkhalango. Banidukts amapezekanso kumtunda kwa pafupifupi 2000 mita pamwamba pa nyanja. Amapezeka ku Australia konse. Komabe, ziwetozi zatsika kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Amadyetsa makamaka makoswe ndi abuluzi ang'onoang'ono.
Njati za ku Asiya
Woimira uyu watsala pang'ono kutha. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, njati zaku Asia zimapangidwa mwanjira zosiyanasiyana. Afalikira kwambiri kudutsa Cambodia, India, Nepal ndi Bhutan. Ziwerengero zazing'ono za nyama izi zidapangidwa mwanzeru kumpoto kwa Australia.
Ngamila
Ngamila ndizinyama zazikulu zomwe zikuyimira banja lachimuna. Nyama izi ndizofunika kwambiri kwa anthu aku Asia. Amasinthiratu nyengo zosiyanasiyana. Ngamila zinayambitsidwa ku Australia m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi ndipo pakadali pano zili ndi oimira pafupifupi 50 zikwi.
Dingo
Dingo ndi galu waku Australia yemwe adawonekera mdziko muno pafupifupi 8000 BC. Kwa kanthawi iye anali chiweto, koma kenako adayamba kuthengo ndikukhala m'modzi mwazilombo zachilengedwe. Malo ake okhala samangokhala ku Australia kokha. Ikupezekanso ku Asia, Thailand ndi New Guinea.
Mimbulu nkhandwe
Ankhandwe akuuluka amatchedwa mosiyana "mileme". Ndikofunika kuti musawasokoneze ndi mileme wamba, chifukwa amasiyana kwambiri ndi iwo. Chosiyanitsa chachikulu ndikusowa kwa "radar" yomwe imalola mileme kuyenda mumdima. Mileme imatsogozedwa pakumva komanso kununkhiza. Mutha kukumana ndi nthumwi izi m'nkhalango zotentha.
Nambat
Nambat ndi nyama yozizira yomwe imadziwikanso kuti idya tsekwe. Chinyama cha ku Australia ichi chimadya chiswe chambiri komanso malo owonera. Mawonekedwe ake enieni ndi kupezeka kwa lilime masentimita 10 kutalika. Pakadali pano, imangokhala kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Western Australia ndipo imakhala m'nkhalango zowuma kapena m'nkhalango za eucalyptus.
Nkhandwe yofiira
Nkhandwe wamba ndi ya banja la canine ndipo imafalikira kumayiko ambiri a Earth, makamaka ku Australia. Ankhandwe ndi odziwika chifukwa amakhala mowiriawiri kapena m'mabanja athunthu. Mutha kukumana nawo kumapiri kapena pafupi ndi nkhalango. Amakhala masana ali m'maenje, ndipo kutada usiku amatuluka kukafunafuna nyama.
Mbewa za Marsupial
Mbewa za Marsupial ndizinyama zam'banja lazinyama zam'mimba. Mtunduwu umaphatikizapo oimira pafupifupi 10, omwe amafalitsidwa kwambiri ku Australia, Tasmania ndi New Guinea. Amakhala m'nkhalango zosiyanasiyana ndipo amadya tizilombo ndi zinyama zazing'ono. Amadziwika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa "chikwama", chomwe chimapezeka munyama zambiri zam'banja.
Kuzu
Kanyama kameneka ndi komwe amaphunzira kwambiri kuposa zonse. Ya banja lachibale chake kuchokera ku dongosolo la ma marsupial osanja awiri. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mtundu wa tsitsi la nyama umadalira malo okhalamo. Monga lamulo, kuzu ndi imvi, zofiirira komanso zakuda. Palinso maalubino. Mutha kukumana ndi Kuzu m'malo ambiri ku Australia komanso pachilumba cha Tasmania.
Zokwawa ndi njoka
Kamba ka njoka
Maluwa a njoka
Buluzi wamatabwa
Nalimata wopota mafuta
Abuluzi akulu
Njoka yakuda
Njoka yoopsa yooneka ngati njoka
Ng'ona yopapatiza pakhosi
Buluzi wokazinga
Ng'ona yophatikizana
Taipan
Moloki
Ndevu Agama
Kusisita kwakanthawi kochepa
Njoka yolimba kapena yoopsa
Tizilombo
Zipembere zipembere
Wosaka
Mfumu ya Danaida
Nyerere yofiira
Udzudzu woluma
Kangaude wa leukopautical
Cicadas waku Australia
Centipede waku Australia
Njuchi za nkhono
Mavu a buluu
Mkazi wamasiye waku Australia
Mbalame
Nthiwatiwa Emu
Mbalame yayikulu kwambiri kumtunda - komanso yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kunja, ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi mbalame ina yotchuka ku Australia - cassowary, imakhala moyo wosamukasamuka ndipo imagawidwa pafupifupi ku Australia konse. Amadziwa kusambira ndipo amakonda kukhala nthawi m'madzi. Zazimuna ndi zazimuna sizimasiyana mowoneka - kokha ndi mamvekedwe omwe amapanga.
Shrub bigfoot
Mbalame yayikulu kwambiri (mpaka 75 cm), yokhala ndi nthenga zakuda, mutu wofiira komanso khungu lowoneka bwino (lachikaso kapena laimvi labuluu) m'mphongo mwa amuna. Ili ndi miyendo yayikulu, ndipo gawo lalikulu pamtunduwu ndikuti ndiye yamphongo yomwe imasamalira ana amtsogolo. Ndi amene amayang'anira mazira ndikuwongolera kutentha kwa zowalamulira.
Bakha waku Australia
Bakha lakuda buluu lakuda (mpaka 40 cm) lokhala ndi mulomo wowoneka bwino wabuluu mwa amuna. Amakhala m'magulu, ndipo nthawi yoswana (nthawi yophukira-nthawi yozizira) amayesetsa kuti asawonekere komanso kuti asawoneke. Mitunduyi imapezeka ku Australia - ndipo ndi anthu pafupifupi 15,000 okha omwe atsala, omwe amalumikizidwa ndi ngalande za nthaka ndikuchepa kwa malo othandiza mbalame.
Penguin wa Magellanic
Magellanic penguin amatchulidwa ndi woyendetsa sitima wotchuka Magellan, yemwe adatsegulira dziko lapansi. Amakhala makamaka pagombe la Patagonian ku Australia - ndipo anthu ena adafika ku Brazil ndi Peru. Mbalame yapakatikati (mpaka 6 kilogalamu) yamtundu wakuda ndi yoyera wa anyani okhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda pakhosi.
Royal albatross
Mbalame yam'nyanja yokhala ndi mapiko ochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuposa mbalame zonse zouluka zodziwika - yopitilira mita zitatu. "Oyendetsa ndege" awa amatha kufikira liwiro la zana km / h. Amakhala pafupifupi zaka 60 - ndipo pafupifupi 10 mwa iwo amapita pakukula. Dzira limasamira masiku 80, ndipo kwa mwezi woposa anapiyewo alibe chochita ndipo amadyetsedwa ndi makolo awo.
Chiwombankhanga cha ku Australia
Amakhala ku Australia konse, kupatula pakatikati, ngakhale ntchentche zopita ku New Zealand. Mbalame yaying'ono (mpaka mapiko 2.5), mpaka ma kilogalamu 7. Chodabwitsa kwambiri pamtundu uwu ndi mulomo wachilendo kwambiri komanso wautali kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa thupi (mpaka 50 cm) - mbiri iyi idalembedwa ndi Guinness Book of Records. Vuwo amadya nsomba zokwana makilogalamu 9 patsiku.
Zovuta
Mbalameyi ndi yayikulu kwambiri (mpaka 75 cm), yogawidwa ku Australia konse. Maonekedwe osadabwitsa, wokhalako usiku samakonda kuyang'anitsitsa, koma kulira kwake kwapadera komanso kwapadera kumamveka ndi ambiri - ndipo sikungasokonezedwe ndi mawu ena aliwonse. Chisa chake pansi.
Chiwombankhanga cha ku Australia
Mbalame yodyera yomwe imadyetsa osati mbalame zing'onozing'ono zokha, komanso zokwawa, tizilombo ndi nyama. Chiwombankhanga chokhala ndi imvi ndi thupi lofiirira lokhala ndi zipsera zoyera. Pafupifupi, amakula mpaka masentimita 55, ndipo mumtundu uwu, akazi, monga lamulo, amakhala okulirapo kuposa amuna - mosiyana ndi iwo, amalemera magalamu 350.
Mkoko wakuda
Parrot wamkulu wokhala m'nkhalango zam'malo otentha omwe amakula mpaka kilogalamu. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi mbalame yamakala akuda yokhala ndi utoto wobiriwira, wokhala ndi mulomo wamphamvu (mpaka 9 cm), komanso wakuda. Mitunduyi, nthawi yomweyo, ndi imodzi mwazinyalala zakale kwambiri kumtunda - mbalamezi ndizoyamba kukhala kumpoto kwa Australia.
Guldova amadina
Woluka nyamayi anatcha dzina lake kuchokera kwa katswiri wazachilengedwe waku Britain a John Gould, yemwenso adapatsa mbalameyo dzina la mkazi wake, a Lady Gould. Ndi nyama yomwe ili pangozi chifukwa cha nthenga zake zokongola modabwitsa. Mtundu wawo umaphatikiza mitundu yowala ingapo: wachikaso, wofiira komanso wobiriwira mosiyanasiyana.
Chisoti cassowary
Cassowaries wofala kwambiri, chisoti chakumwera cha cassowary ndi mbalame yayikulu - mita imodzi ndi theka kutalika, komanso yolemera kwambiri kuposa munthu - mpaka 80 kg. M'maonekedwe ake, chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mapangidwe ofiira ofiira pamutu pake ngati chisoti. Zala zake zitatu ndi chida chowopsa chomwe chingawononge kwambiri.
Kookabara
Mbalame yomwe imadziwika ndi mawu ake achilendo, kukumbukira kukumbukira kuseka kwaumunthu. Mbalame yotchedwa kingfisher yodabwitsayi ndi yayikulu kwambiri, ndipo imadzitcha kuti kingfisher (imakula mpaka 50 cm). Zimakhazikika m'mabowo a bulugamu, ndipo zimadyetsa zokwawa (njoka), tizilombo, makoswe ngakhale mbalame zazing'ono.
Mbalame Yakuda
Mbalame yayikulu komanso yayikulu (mpaka 140 cm) yokhala ndi khosi lalitali lokongola (32 ma vertebrae), yomwe imalola kuti idyetse m'madzi akuya. Mlomo wofiira wowala bwino wokhala ndi malo oyera m'mphepete, ndi utoto wakuda - tsembwe ndizosangalatsa kwenikweni. Sichilombo chodya nyama ndipo chimangodya zakudya zokhazokha (algae, zomera zam'madzi, mbewu).
Mbalame yam'madzi
Mbalame yotchedwa bowerbird yomwe imakhala ku Australia sikuti imangosiyana ndi mawonekedwe ake osangalatsa (yamphongoyo ili ndi mulomo wolimba, mtundu wakuda wabuluu ndi maso owala amtambo). Analandiranso dzina loti "okonza", chifukwa pamasewera olimbirana, amuna amakopa akazi okhala ndi nyumba zopangika modabwitsa komanso kapangidwe kosazolowereka, zomwe sizogwiritsa ntchito zida zachilengedwe zokha, komanso pulasitiki.
Mbalame ya Lyre kapena lyrebird
Odutsawa samakopa chidwi ndi mawonekedwe okha - monga dzinalo likunenera, ali ndi mchira waukulu komanso wosazolowereka womwe amasangalatsa azimayi. Pakati pamasewera olimbirana, amakhalanso ovina modabwitsa komanso amayimba nthawi ya chibwenzi, zomwe amadzipangira "gawo" lapadera. Ndipo amaimba mpaka maola anayi patsiku!
Booby wamiyendo yabuluu
Gannet ndi mbalame yomwe mtundu wake wabuluu ndiwofunikira pamasewera olimbirana. Miyendo ya buluu ya Gannets yokhala ndi mamina obiriwira owoneka bwino ndizizindikiro zazikulu zamwamuna weniweni - ndipo akazi amasankha mbalame zokha zomwe zimakhala ndi miyendo yowala. Gannet yokha ndi mbalame yaying'ono, yolemera mpaka 1.5 kg ndipo imadya nsomba zam'nyanja zokha.
Flamingo yofiira
Iwo omwe awona mbalameyi sadzaiwala konse - ma flamingo ofiira ali ndi mtundu wosaiwalika. Ngakhale miyendo yayitali, mbalameyi siyokulirapo - ma kilogalamu ochepa okha (mpaka 3 kg). Flamingo amakhala m'madambo akulu am'madzi am'nyanja komanso amchere amchere. Amakhala ndi zaka zakubadwa - pafupifupi zaka 40.
Mbalame yonyamula zishango zaku paradiso Victoria
Mbalame za paradaiso ndizofunikira kwambiri ku Australia, komwe kumakhalako. Mbalame zazing'onozi (pafupifupi 25 cm) zakhazikika ku Atherton Plateau (Queensland), ndipo zimadyetsa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala pakati pa zipika, tikumazisaka ndi milomo yawo yolumikizidwa. Mbalameyi inakhala ndi dzina losangalatsa polemekeza Mfumukazi Victoria.
Mbalame zofiira
Wowoneka bwino kwambiri, utoto wofiira kwambiri ndi mbalame yayikulu kwambiri (mpaka 70 cm). Ibis amakhala m'magulu akulu komanso chisa pazilumba za mangrove.Nthenga zofiira zimapezeka m'mabulu okha pofika nthawi yakukhwima - mchaka chachiwiri cha moyo, ndipo amakhala pafupifupi zaka 20. Mbalame zimadya nsomba ndi nkhono.
Nsomba
Dontho nsomba
Shark yopanda makapeti
Nsomba zamanja
Wonyamula nsanza
Nsomba za Knight
Pegasus
Bull shark
Shaki yoyera kwambiri
Mavu a m'nyanja
Irukandji
Nsomba zouluka
Horntooth kapena barramunda
Telesikopu ya nsomba
Mwezi nsomba
Nsomba Napoleon
Shark Wowala ku Brazil
Ophiura
Nsomba "yopanda nkhope"
Sipunculida
Zamatsenga
Kangaude wam'nyanja
Matenda a bioluminescent malacost
Kutulutsa
Dziko lanyama zaku Australia ndizosiyana komanso zachilendo. Ngakhale pali magulu odziwika bwino, ziweto zonse ndizochulukabe pano. Izi ndichifukwa choti pagulu limodzi pali oimira angapo olumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe wamba.
Chitsanzo chabwino ndi marsupial, yomwe imayimilidwa kwambiri ku Australia. Kuphatikiza pa kangaroo wamba, wallaby, mbewa ya marsupial, satana wam'madzi ndi nyama zina zambiri zimakhala ndi thumba lonyamula mwana. Mosasamala kukula kwake ndi moyo wake, chikwamachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamoyo wamwana m'miyezi yoyambirira atabadwa, komanso chakudya chake.
Gulu lina lalikulu ndi nyama zamitundumitundu monga koala. Maziko azakudya zawo ndi masamba ndi makungwa a mitengo, pomwe ntchito, monga lamulo, imachitika mumdima wokha.
Mbalame zamoyo ku Australia ndizosiyana. Pali mitundu ingapo ya mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe, ziwombankhanga, emu ndi zina zambiri. Palinso mitundu ya mbalame yomwe imapezeka m'makontinenti ena. Choyambirira, ndi nkhunda yovekedwa korona, yomwe imasiyana ndi "abale" ake ambiri mu nthenga zake zabuluu zokongola komanso "korona" wa nthenga pamutu pake.
