Mwinanso, palibe munthu m'modzi yemwe sangasokonezedwe ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa a aquarium yosungidwa bwino. Kusewera kwapadera kwamitundu ya nsomba ndi zomera zam'madzi, zaukhondo komanso nthawi yomweyo, kapangidwe kake kosasinthika kumapanga dziko lenileni losiyana ndi chotengera chagalasi. Komabe, madzi amchere aliwonse amatha kuphuka, izi sizimangowoneka zokha, komanso zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la nsombazo. Pofuna kupewa vuto ngati kuphulika kwa madzi, ziyenera kumveka pazifukwa zomwe zimachitikira. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zomwe zimayambitsa maluwa, momwe zimakhudzira nsomba, komanso njira zoyeretsera madzi am'madzi a aquarium ndikupewa maluwa ena.
Chifukwa chiyani aquarium imamasula: chifukwa cha maluwa
Chifukwa chake, musanathetse vutoli, muyenera kudziwa chifukwa chake aquarium ikufalikira? Choyamba, ziyenera kumveka kuti njira zonse zam'madzi mu aquarium ndizogwirizana kwambiri: tizilombo, njira ina iliyonse, yomwe ikukula m'madzi, imathandizira kukhazikika kwazamoyo, zimakonza zotsalira za chakudya ndi kutulutsa kwachilengedwe kwa nsomba za m'madzi, potero zimalepheretsa kuvunda m'nthaka ... Makina abwinobwino akakhala bwino, aquarium imatha kukhala yoyera kwa nthawi yayitali.
Komabe, zonse sizophweka ndipo zimafunikira kulowererapo kwakanthawi kwa manja aanthu. Popita nthawi, zinyalala zodabwitsa za nsomba zimachuluka m'nthaka ndipo kuwola kumayamba, komwe kumathandizanso kuti asidi azikhala m'madzi. Mchere wa m'nyanjayi umakhala ndi malo abwino oti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Ngati simukuchita izi, posachedwa aquarium yonse idzakutidwa ndi zokutira zobiriwira, ndipo madziwo amakhala ndi ubweya wobiriwira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tambiri. Zonsezi ndizophulika kwamadzi. Mwachilengedwe, izi ndizofanana ndi madambo ndi malo okhala ndi madzi osayenda. Vutoli limatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse pachaka, koma limakhala nthawi yachilimwe dzuwa likamalowa m'nyanja.
Ponena za kutalika kwa maluwa a m'nyanja yamchere, ziyenera kumveka kuti njirayi ipitilira mpaka zinthu zitavuta. Kuphatikiza pa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka ya aquarium, chifukwa asidi amadzi amasokonezeka pambuyo pake, kuunikira kowala kuchokera ku nyali kapena kuwala kwa dzuwa kumapangitsanso kuti aquarium iphulike. Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti njira yofalitsira madzi siyikhala mpaka kalekale ndipo ngati chisamaliro chokwanira sichilipidwa, pamapeto pake, aquarium idzafa.
Nsomba m'madzi ophulika
Madzi a m'nyanja ikayamba kuphulika, momwe nsomba imasinthira. Pakazola m'nthaka komanso madzi akayamba kuwonongeka, anthu okhala m'nyanjayi amatha kuyamba kukana chakudya. Ena mwa akatswiri osadziŵa zamadzi nthawi zambiri samayang'ana kusintha kwa chakudya cha nsomba komanso kuwonjezera chakudya, chomwe sichidya, kumangowonjezera izi.
Mwachilengedwe, monga tanena kale, aquarium imathanso kuphulika chifukwa cha kuunika kochuluka, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti nsomba zimamva bwino m'madzi otere. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, tomwe takhala tikuchulukirapo kuposa kale, zimaipitsa madzi ndi zinthu zomwe amachita, potero zimawononga madzi.
Poterepa, chiwopsezo cha matenda a nsomba pamlingo wa bakiteriya ndiwokwera kwambiri, mamina am'mimba amatha kuwonongeka, ndipo kuwonongeka kwakung'ono kwambiri kwa thupi la nsomba motsutsana ndi zokongoletsera zam'madzi kapena zomwe munthu wokhala naye mwachiwawa amatha kupha m'madzi akuda.
Kukhalapo kwa matenda mu nsomba m'madzi akuda posachedwa kumadzipangitsa kumva. Chimodzi mwazochepa ndi kuvunda komaliza, chimadziwonekera pakakhala kuti madzi amachepa kwambiri, ngakhale atha kuwonekera madzi asanaphulike, ngati chizindikiro cha njira zowola mu aquarium. Kusiyana kwakunja pakati pa nsomba zodwala ndikosiyana kwambiri ndi anzawo athanzi: zipsepse zimawonongeka, ndipo nthawi zovuta kwambiri, zikafika pachimake, zowola zimapita mthupi la nsombayo, zomwe zimakhudza masikelo, maso, ndi pakamwa.
Ngati kuvunda kumapeto kwapezeka, madzi ofunikira m'madzi a aquarium amafunika ndikuwonjezera mankhwala ophera antibacterial "Antipar". Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ngati matenda a nsomba kapena nsomba ndi ovuta, ayikeni m'chiwiya chosiyana ndi madzi ndikukonzekera maantibacterial.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji kufalikira?
Pofuna kupewa kufalikira, milungu iwiri iliyonse, muyenera kusintha 1/5 yamadzi am'madzi ndi madzi abwino. Tisaiwale kuti, kutengera kuchuluka kwa aquarium, kuchuluka kwa kusintha kwamadzi kumatha kukhala kosiyana; ma aquariums okhala ndi mphamvu yochepera malita 100 amafuna kusintha kamodzi pa sabata, ndipo zombo zazikulu za malita 200 kapena kupitilira apo sizimangokhala zachilendo ndipo kamodzi kokha milungu iwiri kapena kupitilira apo ndizokwanira.
Kusintha kwamadzi kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito sipon yapamadzi yapamadzi yoyeretsera dothi. Ndipo izi sizikuthandizani kuchotsa zikwangwani pagalasi, ngakhale zitachepetsa kwambiri. Pofuna kutsuka makoma a aquarium, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira izi:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yapadera yamaginito yomwe imatsuka makoma onse akunja ndi amkati, kapena ndi chida china kuchokera ku malo ogulitsira ziweto.
- Mutha kukhala ndi nsomba zamatchire nthawi zonse zotsuka makoma ndi pansi pa aquarium.
- Njira yothandiza kwambiri yochotsera ulusi wonyezimira ndikuwonjezera kukonzekera m'madzi komwe kumalepheretsa kufalikira kwawo, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pamenepa, zomera zam'madzi sizingathe kukula.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati madziwo atamasula?
Ngati madzi aphulika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuwala, ndiye kuti amayenera kusinthidwa nthawi imodzi, apo ayi maluwawo sangayimitsidwe. Madzi akamamasula chifukwa cha kuvunda m'nthaka, m'pofunika kutsuka bwinobwino aquarium yonse ndi kuwonjezera kwa antibacterial agent.
Pomaliza, ndikuyenera kudziwa kuti ndi bwino kupewa zinthu ngati izi kuposa kuzithetsa, ndipo posankha kuyambitsa nyanja yamadzi, muyenera kukumbukira kuti izi sizovuta, koma kutenga udindo.
