Mutagula aquarium yomwe yakhala ikuyembekezeredwa kwanthawi yayitali, gawo lotsatira ndikudzaza nyama zokongola, nsomba. Ndipo m'modzi mwa oimira owala bwino kwambiri m'nyanja ya "aquarium" ndi nsomba za Tetra Congo. Wamanyazi pang'ono, koma wochititsa chidwi mu kukongola kwake, chidzakhala chokongoletsera chabwino kwa aliyense wamadzi. Koma kuti apitilize kusangalatsa alendo aliwonse ndi mawonekedwe ake, muyenera kumudziwa bwino pang'ono.
Kufotokozera
Nsomba ya Tetra Congo ili ndi mtundu wowala kwambiri komanso wowala, ndi zipsepse zomwe zimawonekera chophimbacho m'mawonekedwe awo. Komanso modziwika bwino ndi mzere wa golide womwe uli pakati pa matupi awo. Mwa yekha, iye ndi wamtendere ndipo salola kusungulumwa. Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri ambiri amalangiza kuti asunge nsombazi pagulu la anthu 7-8, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti asamachite mantha.
Monga lamulo, amuna akulu amakula mpaka masentimita 9, ndipo akazi mpaka masentimita 6. Chifukwa chake, kuti apange nsombazi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugula malo abwino okhala ndi aquarium yokhala ndi masamba ambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kutalika kwa moyo wawo kumayambira zaka 3-5.
Zokhutira
Nsomba iyi siyabwino kwenikweni, ngati mukudziwa, zosowa zake zochepa. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Madzi ofewa osalowerera ndale kapena acidic.
- Nthaka ndi yakuda.
- Osati kowala kwambiri mu aquarium.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito algae woyandama.
Ponena za aquarium, nsombayi imakhala bwino kwambiri ndipo siyimva kuwawa kulikonse m'makontena okhala ndi malita osachepera 50-70. Kutentha kovomerezeka kwamadzi am'madzi kumatengedwa kuti kumakhala madigiri 23 mpaka 28.
Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti kupezeka kwakukulu kwa mbewu kumatha kukhala malo obisalako ku Congo, kuwalola kubisala kumbuyo kwawo. Amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito zomera zamoyo komanso zopangira. Koma apa sitiyenera kuiwala kuti muli zomera zomwe zimakhala ndi nitrate, zomwe ndizofunikira ku nsomba zonse. Ndipo wina sangakumbutse za kusankha koyenera kwa oyandikana nawo kuti achepetse chiwopsezo chotaya nsomba yabwino kwambiri momwe angathere.
Zofunika! Ndikofunika kukhala ndi madzi okwanira nthawi zonse mu aquarium nthawi zonse.
Ngakhale
Nsombazi, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndizamtendere, koma ngati aquarium ndiyochepa kwambiri, ndiye kuti itha kuluma oyandikana nawo. Kuphatikiza apo, zakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mphukira zazing'ono ndi mitundu yazomera zofewa ngati zomera, zomwe zingalole kuti Congo iwaphwanye.
Komanso, ogona nawo omwe sanasankhidwe bwino amatha kupsyinjika kwakukulu mu nsombazo, zomwe zimawononga mtundu wawo wakunja. Anansi abwino kwa iwo amaonedwa kuti ndi amphaka, nsalu zakuda, takatuns ndi lalius.
Zakudya zabwino
Kuti nsombayo izioneka bwino, imayenera kudya nthawi zonse komanso moyenera. Monga lamulo, chakudya chake chimaphatikizapo chimanga, chouma kapena chakudya chamoyo. Njira yabwino ndikupangira masitayilo osiyanasiyana omwe akuphatikizapo zakudya zabwino zomwe zingakhudze thanzi lake. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Mphutsi zosiyanasiyana za tizilombo.
- Masamba.
Kuswana
Nsomba za ku Congo ndizovuta kuswana, koma ngati mutsatira malamulo osavuta, ndiye kuti ngakhale amateurs amatha kutero. Choyambirira, munthu ayenera kusamalira kusankha kwa oimira amuna ndi akazi ambiri. Pambuyo pake, ayenera kukhala pansi ndikulimbikitsidwa ndi chakudya chamoyo masiku asanu ndi awiri. Komanso, musaiwale za kugwiritsa ntchito khoka pansi pa bokosilo kuti makolo asadye mazira omwe adaikira. Kuphatikiza apo, kuti mukhale ndi zotsatira zabwino, tikulimbikitsanso kuwonjezera zomera.
Komanso, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa kutentha ndi acidity wamadzi. Musalole kutentha kutsike pansi pa madigiri 26, ndipo sikokhwima.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, pakubereka, yamphongo imatsata osankhidwa ake, omwe nthawi imeneyi amatha kuyikira mazira 300, koma nthawi zambiri kuchuluka kwawo kumayambira 150-200. Koma musaganize kuti ambiri mwa iwo amabereka ana, mkati mwa maola 24 oyamba mazira 90% amafa ndi bowa. Chifukwa chake, kuti nsomba iyi ikhoze kupereka ana athanzi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera methylene buluu m'madzi.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mwachangu sikuwonekera kale kuposa tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi, ndipo ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma ciliates kapena yolk ya mazira ngati chakudya, ndipo ali ndi msinkhu wokulirapo ndi brine shrimp. Kusasitsa komaliza kwa mwachangu kumachitika pakatha miyezi 10.
Ndikoyenera makamaka kutsimikizira kuti pamtengo wake nsombazi ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri mtunda uliwonse wa anthu, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kulingalira za chithunzi chake chokongola, kunyumba komanso m'malo apadera.
