Mmodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya agalu kumpoto kwa Europe konse, kuyambira ku Finland mpaka ku Iceland, ndi wa tsitsi lofewa Irish Wheaten Terrier.
NKHANI za mtundu ndi khalidwe
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kuchokera kuzinthu zina zonse, ndipo, moyenera, mawonekedwe amtunduwu, ndi ofewa wofewa, wonyezimira wonyezimira komanso magwiridwe antchito agalu. Lofewa lokutidwa Wheaten Terrier imagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kungogwira makoswe komanso kuyang'anira, monga ena ambiri, komanso kuweta ng'ombe mwangwiro.
Mwa zina zotengera, palokha Mitundu ya tirigu adayamba pambuyo pake kuposa azichimwene ambiri achichepere. Kubwerera m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, Kerry Blue Terrier, Irish Terrier ndi Wheaten Soft-Coated Terrier adalumikizidwa kukhala gulu limodzi ndipo amatchedwa "Irish Terriers".
Mwalamulo monga mtundu, o Irish Lofewa lokutidwa Wheaten Terrier, adalengeza Irish Kennel Club mu 1937. English Kennel Club idazindikira mtunduwu mu 1943.
Kuzindikiridwa kwapadziko lonse lapansi kuti agalu ali mochedwa kunayambika nkhondo, ndipo International Association of Cynological Federations idavomereza kukhalapo kwa agalu awa mu 1957, nthawi yomweyo miyezo yonse yazomwe zidavomerezedwa.
Ponena za khalidwe, ndiye tirigu wolira imasiyananso ndi ambiri aziphuphu zake. Nyama zilibiretu nkhanza, komabe, ndizosasamala, kumvetsetsa, kumvera, kusintha mosavuta moyo uliwonse ndi ntchito iliyonse.
Masiku ano amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati anzawo, monga gulu lamasewera, komanso m'mafamu kumpoto kwa Europe, nyama zikudyetsabe nkhosa ndikugwira makoswe m'khola.
Kufotokozera za mtunduwo (zofunika pamiyeso)
Kuunikiranso kwaposachedwa kwamiyeso ndi mafotokozedwe a tirigu wolimba anali m'makalata apadziko lonse lapansi komanso m'mabuku owerengera mu 1989, kuyambira pamenepo zofunika za nyamazi sizinasinthe.
Agalu mtundu "tirigu wolira"Ayenera kukwaniritsa izi:
- Kukula.
Kwa amuna - kuyambira 46 mpaka 48 cm, kutalika kwa 47 masentimita kumawerengedwa kuti ndi koyenera. Kwa tizilomboto - kuyambira 43 mpaka 46 cm, kutalika kwa 44-45 masentimita kumawerengedwa kuti ndi koyenera. mbali.
- Kulemera.
Amuna malire - kuchokera 16 mpaka 18 makilogalamu, kwa bitches - kuchokera 14 mpaka 16 makilogalamu.
- Maonekedwe.
Nyama iyenera kukhala yofanana kwambiri ndikukwana bwino m'bwalolo.
- Mutu.
Kutalika kwa mphuno ndi chigaza ziyenera kukhala zofanana. Ma cheekbones ayenera kukhala ofewa, osatulukira. Mwambiri, mutu wa galu sayenera kupereka chithunzi chokhala waukali kapena wamwano. Chipsinjo chopapatiza kapena chosongoka chimatengedwa ngati cholemetsa.
- Makutu.
Kupachikidwa pamatenda, kukula kofananira mpaka kumutu. Mphepete yamkati mwa makutu ili pafupi ndi masaya. Makutu omangika kapena opendekeka, monga ma spaniel, ndi chilema komanso chifukwa chololera nyamayo.
- Luma.
Zonse zowongoka ndi lumo ndizololedwa. Kuwombera kapena kuwombera pansi ndikulakwitsa.
- Ubweya.
Kuphimba nyama yonse, wandiweyani komanso wofewa kwambiri, wopanda undercoat. Pamutu pake, chovalacho chapachika pamaso ndikuphimba. Chovala chachifupi komanso chosalala chimawerengedwa kuti ndi cholakwika, chifukwa cholepheretsa nyama.
- Mtundu.
Mitundu yonse ya tirigu yomwe ilipo. Mitundu ina siyiloledwa. Ana a tirigu terrier okhala ndi mtundu wowala, wowala kapena wakuda kuposa mtundu wa nyama zazikulu. Mukamayankhula za miyezo yamtundu, osadziwa agalu obereketsa nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka Tirigu Scotch Terrier ndi Achi Irish, koma izi ndi nyama zosiyana kwambiri.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Kusunga galu uyu ndizovuta. Ngakhale, pamsewu, paki, mu mphete yowonetsera, kapena mkati chithunzi tirigu terrier Nthawi zonse imawoneka yokongola, kuseri kwa kukopa kumeneku kuli khama ndi ntchito ya eni agalu.
Choyamba, nyamayi siyimalekerera kusungulumwa konse. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi galu wotere wa amayi akulera ana ndikukhalabe m'nyumba, kapena opuma pantchito, kapena achinyamata.
Monga mnzake wa munthu wosungulumwa yemwe amakhala nthawi yayitali kuntchito, nyama iyi siyabwino kwenikweni. Kapena, muyenera kupeza agalu awiri kapena atatu.
Chachiwiri, ngakhale ubweya wa nyama ulibe chovala chamkati, umafunika chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro nthawi zonse, pokhapokha, ngati pali chidwi chopita kukayenda ndi nyama yosasamalika, momwe ngakhale akatswiri sangazindikire zizindikilo za chinyama chokwanira.
Kudzikongoletsa Wheaten Terrier ziyenera kusungidwa nthawi zonse pamlingo woyenera. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kudziwa njira zoyambira komanso kumeta tsitsi la nyama ndikugula zida zonse zofunika.
Kuphatikiza pakusamalira mawonekedwe ake ndi kampani, mtundu uwu umafunikira maphunziro okakamizidwa. Zachidziwikire, kugwira ntchito ndi agalu ogwira ntchito ndichosangalatsa ndipo nyama zoterezi zimagwira zonse nthawi yomweyo, ndipo tirigu waku Ireland sichoncho.
Zithunzi zazing'ono za ana a tirigu
Koma kugwira ntchito ndi galu kumafunikira kusasinthasintha, nthawi ndi malingaliro abwino. Zomwe sizingatheke ndi ntchito yovuta yomwe imayambitsa kupsinjika ndi kunyalanyaza.
Gulani Wheaten Terrier sizitanthauza kukhala ndi malo ogulitsira zamaganizidwe, uyu si mphaka, mwakachetechete amakhala nthawi yake yonse pabedi. Nyama zimafuna kudzipereka kwathunthu kuchokera kwa eni ake. Zaumoyo, oimira mtunduwu amakonda:
- dysplasia ya mafupa a m'chiuno;
- asthenia wodula;
- chifuwa;
- conjunctivitis ndi maso amaso.
Chifukwa chake, kupita pafupipafupi kwa azachipatala kukayezetsa zodzitetezera, monga katemera woyenera wa nyama, kudzafunikanso. Komanso, muyenera kukumbukira ntchito zofunikira kwambiri pamtunduwu, mwachitsanzo, munthawi yachisangalalo, galu amakhala mphepo yamkuntho ikuzungulira nyumba, kugwetsa chilichonse chomwe chili panjira yake, kulumpha mipando iliyonse, kuphatikiza matebulo, ndipo pamapeto pake iyamba kuzungulira mozungulira mchira wako.
Ndemanga ndi mitundu yamitundu
Malinga ndi ndemanga zambiri, tirigu terriers ndi nyama zabwino kubanja lalikulu, makamaka akakhala kunja kwa mzindawo. Ndi anzawo osatopa komanso abwenzi a ana, ali ndi makulidwe ndi kulemera kosavuta kwa ana, ndiye kuti, mwana wazaka 7-10 amatha kuthana ndi galu popanda zovuta, mphamvu zake ndizokwanira, ngati kuli kofunikira, kugwirizira leash m'manja mwake.
Zina mwazovuta, pakuwunika kwa eni ake, ziwengo za nyama, zovuta pakusankha shampu ndi othandizira polimbana ndi tizirombo ta khungu, komanso, chizolowezi chothamangitsa amphaka ndikusaka makoswe muzipinda zapansi zazinyumba zokhala ndi zinyalala ndizodziwika.
Chifukwa chake, mukamapita kokayenda, makamaka ndi galu wachichepere, muyenera kuganizira nthawi ngati izi ndikulola kuti nyamayo izithamanga m'malo okhawo.
Ponena za kumetedwa kwa nyama, palibe mayankho olakwika pantchitoyi, komabe, ambiri amadziwa kuti zovuta zophunzitsira nyamayo zimakhala kupumula kwathunthu kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka pamene galu ndi mwini wake akuphunzira, galuyo wayimirira dikirani, ndipo mwiniwake adadula tsitsi lake.
Kuyesera kwa ana agalu polimbana ndi chowumitsira tsitsi nthawi yowuma kumadziwikanso. Ndiye kuti, akatswiri amtsogolo akuyenera kuzolowera chipangizochi moleza mtima.Mtengo wa Wheaten Terrier ali osiyanasiyana kwambiri, kuchokera ku ruble 2,000 mpaka 23,000 rubles. Mtengo wa nyama mwachindunji umadalira mtundu wawo komanso kuwonetsa kwa ana agalu.
