Estrel Sheepdog - nthano yaku Portugal
Ku Portugal, kutchuka kwa mtundu wakale kwambiri Agalu A nkhosa okwera modabwitsa. Makhalidwe apadera, kudzipereka kwapadera kwa anthu kumapangitsa agalu kukhala anzawo odalirika komanso othandizira anthu.
M'gulu la agalu abusa, oyang'anira aku Spain, ma mastiffs aku Asia, ma Roma molossians. Mbali yabwino kwambiri ya agalu ndi kuthekera kwawo kuteteza, kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ana ndi akulu.
NKHANI za mtundu ndi khalidwe
Olima ng'ombe ayamika agalu akumapiri chifukwa cholimba mtima, kulimba mtima, kuchita mwachangu, kupirira komanso kulimba. Amasinthidwa mwachilengedwe kuti apulumuke mikhalidwe yomwe imafunikira mphamvu yayikulu, kutha kulimbana ndi adani.
Moyo wamzinda suli wawo. Malo, ufulu woyenda, malingaliro amoyo, zolimbitsa thupi zimawonetsa dziko la Estrel Sheepdogs. Ubale ndi munthu umamangidwa pakukhulupirika kwa eni ake, kumvera, kuphatikana ndi abale awo, ana.
Maphunziro oyenera a ana agalu amathandizira kuthana ndi nkhanza zawo kuteteza anthu ndi ziweto ku mimbulu, zomwe zimawononga nkhalango ku Portugal. Kukhala tcheru modabwitsa ndi galu wabwino kwambiri, mlonda, mlonda wamiyendo inayi m'minda.
Kubwerera mu mibadwo yapakati Estrel Nkhosa odalirika kuti apite nawo. Mwachibadwa chibadwa chimalola galu kuzindikira molondola ake ndi ena.
Agalu ali ndi chikhalidwe chodziyimira pawokha, amangodziwa chifuniro chokhazikika cha eni ake. Samalekerera chipongwe, amatha kuchoka panyumba mwachangu. Koma kukhulupirika kwa munthu, kukhulupirika kunyumba ndikolimba kuposa kuuma ndi ludzu laufulu.
Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito mwankhanza polera galu, ndiye kuti simupeza mnzake wodalirika kuti mutsimikizire mtendere ndi chitetezo. Estrel Sheepdog amakumana ndi kusintha kwa eni ngati sewero.
Momwe imakhalira, chiweto chamiyendo inayi chimakhala chodekha, chamtendere komanso choyenera. Chifukwa chake, agalu adatengedwa ngati anzawo ndikukonzekera ntchito ngati atsogoleri. Komabe, ntchito yayikulu ya mtunduwu ndikuteteza ku ziwopsezo ndi chitetezo.
Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Estrelskaf Shepherd (zofunikira zofunika)
Kwa nthawi yayitali, kutchuka kwa galu wamapiri sikunapitirire chilumba cha Iberia. Ndi mu 1934 okha omwe adapangidwa Estrel Sheepdog amafotokozera kufotokozera ndi kutetezedwa ndi muyeso wovomerezeka.
Galu womanga thupi, wokhala ndi minofu yopumula. Kutalika 65-68 cm. Kulemera kwa makilogalamu 30 mpaka 50. Amuna ndi akulu komanso atali kuposa akazi. Maonekedwe ogwirizana amakhala ndi thupi lokhathamira ndi mutu waukulu pakhosi lalifupi popanda mame.
Nsagwada zolimba zokhala ndi milomo yothina. Palibe chikopa cha khungu pamphuno. Maso ndi aang'ono, owoneka ngati amondi, amtundu wakuda. Maso agalu ndi ozindikira.
Ikani makutu okhala ndi malekezero ozungulira ndi ochepa kukula kwake ndikukhala okwera. Mawonekedwewo ndi amakona atatu. Kudula khutu kumaloledwa ndi muyezo. Mphuno nthawi zonse imakhala yakuda kwambiri kuposa utoto, nthawi zambiri imakhala yakuda.
Thupi lozungulira. Chifuwa cholimba chowulungika. Mimba ndi yotakataka, koma osatsamira. Msana ndi wowongoka komanso waufupi, mchira ndi wautali, kumapeto kwake ngati ndowe. Miyendo ndi yolimba komanso yowongoka.
Miyendo yakutsogolo ndiyofanana, miyendo yakumbuyo yakhazikika pang'ono. Zala zake ndizotetezedwa pakati ndi tsitsi loluka komanso lolira. Misomali ndi yakuda. Poyenda, galuyo amasiyanitsidwa ndi kumasuka komanso ufulu woyenda.
Ubweya agalu estrel m'busa wandiweyani komanso wosalala, nthawi zina amapindika pang'ono. Amasiyana kutalika m'mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Zojambula, makutu ndi miyendo pansi ndi tsitsi lalifupi. Kumbuyo, pachifuwa ndi kumchira kuli ndi tsitsi lalitali lolemera. Ena amakongoletsedwa ndi kolala yothina m'khosi ndi chovala chamkati chopepuka.
Palibe zoletsa zamtundu wokhwima. Mitundu yachilengedwe pamtundu wa imvi, bulauni, mithunzi yofiira. Mawanga oyera amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi malo amaloledwa. Mtundu wokhazikika umapangidwa msinkhu wa galu. M'mbuyomu, mitundu ya agalu ochepera ndi tsitsi lalitali idasiyanitsidwa. Koma mitundu yoyamba yatha.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Chovala chotalika cha Estrel Sheepdog chimafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Amakonda kupesa pafupipafupi kuyambira nyengo zoyambirira. Galu amafunika kusamba nthawi ndi nthawi ndi mankhwala apadera.
Pofuna kupewa matenda, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiwone ndikupukuta diso ndi makutu. Zikhadabo zimadulidwa ngati kuli kofunikira. Mwambiri, chiweto chamiyendo inayi sichodzichepetsa ndikumangidwa.
Malo okhala ndi galu ayenera kutetezedwa. Ntchito yogwira ntchito zachitetezo ndiyokwera kwambiri kwakuti mawonekedwe achilendo atha kukhala osatetezeka kwa iwo. Maonekedwe akunja m'derali amadziwika kuti ndiwopseza.
Chinyama chimafuna chakudya choyenera. Kudyetsa kumalimbikitsidwa kawiri patsiku kuti mupeze kagayidwe kachakudya, ngakhale galu atha kusintha chakudya chimodzi. Amadya pang'ono.
Ngati a Gulani Estrel Shepherd, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchita nawo maphunziro ake. Ana agalu amaphunzira mwachangu, amadzipeza okha atakumana ndi zofunikira pakulamula ndi kuwalanga.
Ufulu wathunthu umapatsa galu mwayi wowonetsa mawonekedwe odziyimira pawokha komanso kufuna kwake, zomwe mwiniwake sangathe kuzichotsa. MU abusa Estrel Shepherd Lolani kusunthira mwachangu, khungwa, kuthamanga popanda leash mosamalitsa m'malo ena.
Galu wa nkhosa ndi galu wogwira ntchito, amafunika kulimbikitsidwa ndikuwongoleredwa ndi mphamvu zake komanso mphamvu zachilengedwe. Gulani mwana wagalu Estrel Nkhosa ndipo ndizotheka kupeza bwenzi loti alime mmenemo kwa zaka mpaka 12-14, moyo wa nyama.
Mtengo ndi ndemanga za Estrel Sheepdog
Mtengo wa Estrel Shepherd zimadalira pazinthu zingapo: mbadwa, zaka, thanzi, luso la kuphunzira, kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa, malo ogulitsa. Mwa mitundu yoweta, galu amakhala mgulu lapakati.
Zambiri ndi ziti Galu la Mbusa wa Estrel, amapezeka m'malo osungira ana. Mwiniwake wamtsogolo amafunikira upangiri wa katswiri wama cynologist, chifukwa, malinga ndi mafani, ndi munthu wamphamvu yekha yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso chothana ndi kulera kwamiyendo inayi.