Ngwazi zamatanthwe. Chithunzi cha mtundu wa agalu wamwamuna yomwe imapezeka m'mapiri a Jermajur, Ukhtasar. Osati popanda luso lamwala m'mphepete mwa Gegansky. Zolemba za zojambulazo zikuti zidapangidwa nthawi yathu ino isanakwane.
Zithunzizi zikuwonetsa mitundu ingapo ya agalu. Chimodzi mwazomwezi chimafanana ndi mitundu yamasiku ano - Wowombera waku Armenia... International Kennel Union IKU idamuzindikira kokha mu 2010.
Komabe, kuweruza ndi zojambula pamiyala ya Armenia yakale, mtunduwo udapangidwa kwanthawi yayitali ndipo kwa zaka masauzande ambiri adakhalabe mbadwa za mapiri akomweko. Kutchuka kwa gampra kunayamba kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900.
Kuphatikiza pa kuvomerezedwa ndi boma, zotsatira zake zidakhala chidwi cha anthu onse. Anthu ochulukirachulukira akufuna kukhala ndi gampra, osati wolondera waku Moscow kapena nkhandwe yaku Ireland. Tiphunzira za chikhalidwe cha wokhala m'mapiri, mawonekedwe ake komanso kusinthasintha kwake kuti asungidwe m'nyumba, m'minda yanu.
Makhalidwe a mtundu ndi chikhalidwe cha Gampra
Gampr - nkhandwe yaku Armenia... Dzina lake limamasuliridwa kuti "wamphamvu", "lalikulu". Agalu amtunduwu ndi ma molossos wamba. Chifukwa chake agalu agalu amatcha agalu olimba, akulu ndi nsagwada zamphamvu ndi mitu yayikulu.
Pamenepo, nkhandwe - mtundu wa Agalu Aubusa aku Caucasus. Ngwazi za nkhaniyi ndizosiyana ndi zomaliza pamiyeso. Gampr ndi yayikulu komanso yamphamvu, ndipo aku Caucasus a kalasi yowonetserayi ndi akulu kwambiri, amapitilira ma kilogalamu 70 ndi masentimita 80 pofota.
Kuchokera ku Agalu Aubusa aku Caucasus gampr mtundu wa agalu chimasiyananso ndi ubweya. Pamtanda wa mmbulu, umangokhala wandiweyani, koma wamfupi. Agalu abusa amatha kukhala ndi tsitsi lalitali, komabe, ngati mphuno. Mwa mitundu ya Aaborijini, mtunda wochokera pamphuno kukafika poyimilira, ndiye kuti, malo okwera ndi mphumi, ndi ocheperako.
Ku Armenia, abusa makamaka amakhala alonda. Gampr ndi mtundu wamafuta ambiri. Chifukwa chake, pali mayina angapo omwe adakhazikitsidwa kwawo. Archashun amatanthauzira ngati galu wa chimbalangondo.
Dzinali limalumikizidwa ndi zokonda kusaka kwa nkhandwe. Amapita naye ku chinyama chachikulu, kuphatikizapo chimbalangondo. Nthawi zina, gampra amatchedwa porkshun. Mawuwa amamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Armenia ngati "wopulumutsa".
Agalu amtunduwu amatha kupeza omwe adayikidwa pansi pa chipale chofewa ndikuwatulutsa. Wopambana m'nkhaniyi amatchedwa Ovashun chifukwa cha luso laubusa. Ngakhale konzani ndewu za gumpers... Chifukwa chake gampr ndi galu wamba wogwira ntchito.
Chikhalidwe gampr galu wodekha komanso wolingalira. Mlonda wowopsa akuwoneka kuti sakuwoneka, akuwopa mantha ana ndi eni ndi kubangula kwake. Amatha kukhala pafupi ndi nkhandwe yaku Armenia kwazaka zambiri osamva momwe imafuula.
Zinthu zimasintha eni ake kapena katundu wawo akaukiridwa. Pomwepo pomwe mmbuluwo umawonetsa kukwiya. Nthawi yonse galu amakhala wochenjera komanso wochenjera.
Kufotokozera za mtundu wa Gampr
Mtunduwo wateteza mawonekedwe ake achikulire powoloka ndi mimbulu. M'mapiri a Armenia, zimangochitika zokha, ngakhale masiku ano. Popeza mtunduwo udadziwika zaka 7 zapitazo kenako ndi m'modzi wokha wamagulu azoseketsa padziko lapansi, makamaka amapangidwa ndi akatswiri.
Adakhazikitsa cholinga choteteza mbadwa za Armenia, kuti zisasinthe. Kukwanira bwino kwa mtunduwo kutsogola kwake. Mulingo wamtunduwu umati thupi lamphamvu la nkhandwe liyenera kutalikirana pang'ono, ndi chifuwa chakuya komanso chachikulu. Kukula kwake kumalemekezedwa, chifukwa chomwe galu wamkulu amawoneka wokongola.
Molunjika mmbuyo gampra pachithunzichi umathera mchira. Koma, muzithunzi zina ndi zolunjika, pomwe zina ndizopindika. Zosankha zonsezi ndizovomerezeka. Kufikira mchira kumasiyananso. Nthawi zambiri, nkhandwe imanyamula. Koma, nthawi zina, mchira umakwera pamwamba pamsana pa galu.
Ngati mchira wa nkhandwe uli wachilengedwe, ndiye makutu ana agampra Imani. Izi ndichifukwa chakumenyana, kusaka, kuyang'anira mtunduwu. Pankhondo, mdani amatha kugwira khutu. Minyewa yolonda imakhala pachiwopsezo, kung'ambika, kuyambitsa kupweteka ndikupangitsa magazi. Magazi amayamba kuphimba maso ake, kumulepheretsa kumaliza nkhondoyi mwaulemu.
Mukawona mphuno zowala pa agalu, sichoncho ana agampra. Gulani oimira mtunduwo atha kukhala ndi lobe wakuda. Mphuno yowala siyoyenera ngakhale agalu okhala ndi tsitsi loyera. Kumbali ya mtundu, ndi njira, muyezo wamawombankhanga aku Armenia ndiwokhulupirika, sikungophatikiza mawu amtundu wofiirira. Chovala chakuda kumaso ndikofunika koma osafunikira.
Zimatsala pang'ono kunena kuti gampra ili ndi maso owoneka ngati amondi, otakata. Milomo yakuda sikuyenera kukhala yolingana polumidwa ndi lumo. Ziweto za nkhandwe zimayikidwa mofananamo, zigongono zimapanikizika ndi thupi. Miyendo ndi yamphamvu mofanana ndi thupi.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza Gamprom
Chikhalidwe cha Aboriginal cha gampra chimatsimikizira kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso chitetezo champhamvu. Tsitsi la agalu limadziyeretsa. Kusamba kumodzi pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndiye mtundu wa mtunduwo. Muyenera kuthana ndi nkhandwe pokhapokha munthawi yam'madzi.
Nthawi zambiri imagwa mchaka. Muyenera kutsuka mano nthawi zonse. Pakakhala kuti mulibe chizolowezi cha ukhondo, nthawi zambiri mumayenera kupatsa galu mafupa olimba ndi mafupa olimba m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto.
Galu gampru kugula mufunanso chodulira chala. Amagwira minofu yakufa ndikucheka pang'ono. Kutchire, zikhadabo zokula zimapukutira poyenda, koma izi zimachitika kawirikawiri kunyumba.
M'nyumba kapena pamaketani, mimbulu imasowa mayendedwe. Sikuti zikhadazo zimakula, komanso minofu imatha, chitetezo chimafooka. Ufulu ndi zomwe amakonda wamwamuna. Gulani galu wanyumba amatanthauza kuyenda naye kwa mphindi 40 osachepera 3 patsiku.
Mimbulu ya ku Armenia imafuna nyama kuposa agalu ena. Zakudya zake zanyama pafupifupi 80%. Zotsalazo zili mu chimanga. Gampr safuna masamba. Mukasamutsa chiweto kuti chiume chakudya, muyenera kusankha dzina lapamwamba kwambiri. Ndiwo okha omwe ali ndi zonse zomwe mmbulu umafunikira molingana.
Mtengo wa gampr ndi ndemanga zake
Gampr amadziwika ngati chuma chamdziko la Armenia. Kutumiza kwa agalu kunja kwa dziko ndikotsutsidwa. Chifukwa chake, nazalere kunja kwake zimawerengedwa ndi dzanja limodzi. Mitunduyi, monga zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, imakhalabe yochepa.
Chosowa cha gampr, mawonekedwe awo ndi magwiridwe antchito "amadzaza" mtengo. Kwa mwana wagalu, monga lamulo, amapempha $ 1,000. Mitengo yotere imawopseza ambiri.
Pa umodzi mwamabwalo apa intaneti, Olesya wina adasiya izi: - "Ndalemba pempho"mtengo wogula". Tinasamukira kunyumba ndipo timalota za bwenzi labwino kwambiri.
Malinga ndi zithunzizo, ndidakondana ndi mtunduwu wochokera ku Armenia, koma mtengo wa madola osachepera makumi asanu wandisokoneza. Wobzala bwino amapereka mlonda waku Moscow wokhala ndi makolo abwino kwambiri kwa makumi awiri. Zimakupangitsani kulingalira za banja lanu) ”.
Kuphatikiza pa mtengo, palibe cholakwika pakuwunika kwa gampra. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chakuchepa kwa anthu. Palibe eni, palibe ndemanga.
Komabe, mayankho olakwika samachokera kwa obereketsa ochokera ku Armenia omwe samasunga mbadwo woyamba wa nkhandwe zakomweko. Mwina amabisa chowonadi kuti chithandizire dziko, kapena amasilira moona mtima othandizira omwe ali ndi miyendo inayi.
