Mbalame yoyera yoyera - mbalame yayikulu mpaka yayikulu yokhala ndi nthenga zokongola. Mbalame yoyera imatha kutchedwa mbalame yachilendo yomwe imapezeka ku Australia ndi New Guinea.
Ngati mugula kunyumba, ndiye kuti idzangokhala zokongoletsa komanso bwenzi lenileni. Amakonda kwambiri malowa komanso okhalamo.Mbalame yoyera amasintha bwino, amatha kutsanzira mawu osiyanasiyana, amamvetsera mokwanira. Nzosadabwitsa kuti amatchedwa mbalame yanzeru kwambiri. Ngakhale "mbalame yolankhula" yojambulidwa ndi chojambula parrot yoyera yoyera.
Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala tambala woyera
Mbalame yoyera - mbalame yayikulu, ikukula mpaka masentimita 30 mpaka 70. Ndi ya mtundu wa chordate, dongosolo la mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe ndi banja la cockatoo. Mbali yapadera ndi maula ndi milomo.
Thupi lonse, nthenga zimakhala zofanana, ndipo pamutu pake ndizopindika ndikupanga cholimba. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wa tuft umasiyana kwambiri ndi mthunzi wamba. Zitha kujambulidwa ndi mitundu yachikaso, mandimu, yakuda, pinki ndi mitundu yamiyala. Mlomo uli ndi mawonekedwe a nkhupakupa zenizeni, umatha kugawaniza mtedza waukulu ndikuthyola nthambi. Mandible ndi yotakata kwambiri komanso yopindika; imangokhala pamiyeso yocheperako pang'ono.
Ili ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu amutu, chida chotere chimakhala chokhacho m'banja cockatoo yoyera... Lilime lachilendo lopangidwa ndi supuni limakutidwa ndi malo owuma, osinthidwa kukhala chakudya cholimba, chofanana.
Mchirawo ndi waufupi ndipo uli ndi nthenga zazifupi, nthawi zina zimakhala zozungulira. Mbalame zoyera zoyera cockatoo samauluka pafupipafupi, ambiri a iwo amasunthira pambali pa nthambi, ming'alu yamapiri. Amalumpha bwino, amatha kukhazikika pafupi ndi madzi.
Mbalame yoyera imakhala kumtunda kwa Australia, New Guinea, Indonesia, ndi kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Kunyumba kwawo kumatha kuonedwa ngati ming'alu yamapiri ndi mitengo yayitali. M'malo amenewa amamanga zisa, ndipo nthawi yotsala amapanga ziweto (mpaka anthu 50). Clutch imodzi imatha kukhala ndi mazira akulu 2-3.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa mbewa zoyera
Mbalame yoyera amatha kutchedwa mbalame yochezeka, osamala kwambiri mwachilengedwe. Pofuna kudziwitsa gulu lachiwopsezocho, limamveka kapena kugogoda ndi mulomo wake panthambi zowuma.
Nthawi zambiri, anthu amakhala awiriawiri, masana akaukira mbewu za chimanga. Ngati pali chakudya chochepa, amatha kusamukira kumtunda wautali. Amakonda mitengo ya mangrove, madambo, madambo, malo olimapo.
Mbalame zoyera zoyera cockatoo - ma acrobats owona, kuwonjezera pakupanga mawu, amabwereza mayendedwe. Amachita bwino kutembenuka ndikudumpha. Mwa njira, amatha kugwedeza mitu yawo kwa nthawi yayitali, kwinaku akupanga mitundu yonse ya mawu.
Kudya cockatoo yoyera
Maziko a chakudyacho ndi zipatso, njere, mtedza, mbewu, zipatso (papaya, durian), tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri, mphutsi. Kwa nthawi yowonjezerapo banja, mkazi tambala woyera kudya kokha ndi tizilombo, kuti tisachoke pachisa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Sakonda zokolola za chimanga zokha, komanso mphukira zazing'ono. M'malo achithaphwi, amakonda kudya amadyera mabango. Nthawi zina amafanizidwa ndi odula mitengo chifukwa chotha kukhala odongosolo pamitengo. Amatulutsa mphutsi ndi tizilombo pansi pa khungwa.
Kunyumba cockatoo yoyera amadzipereka kudya mitundu yonse yazisakanizo, amakonda mtedza (mtedza, mtedza, mbewu za mpendadzuwa ndi nthanga za dzungu), chimanga chophika ndi mbatata. Ndikofunika kupereka masamba obiriwira; payenera kukhala madzi oyera nthawi zonse pa womwa.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa nthawi yoyera ya cockatoo yoyera
Mu vivo cockatoo yoyera amatha kukhala ndi moyo kuyambira zaka 30 mpaka 80. Milandu yodziwika pomwe parrot adakhala m'ndende mpaka zaka 100 mosamala ndikusamalira. Banja limapangidwa kamodzi kokha. Kutengera kumwalira kwa m'modzi mwa anzawo, amatha kugwa pansi, kuda nkhawa ndikukhala kwayekha. Izi ndichifukwa choti amatha kulumikizidwa kwambiri ndi munthu m'modzi.
Awiriwo amaswa mazira limodzi, kulola m'modzi mwa makolowo "kutambasula". Kudikira anapiye kumatenga masiku 28-30. Pangani zisa pamtunda wa 5 mpaka 30 mita. Mphukira pa anapiye oyera Zikuwoneka masiku 60.
Makolo amakhala tcheru ndi ana awo, amakhala nawo nthawi yayitali limodzi kuwaphunzitsa. Si zachilendo kuti akuluakulu azikhala limodzi kwa nthawi yayitali mpaka itakwana nthawi yokwatirana. Chifukwa chake, kumatha kukhala ndi ana amodzi pachaka.
Mbalame yoyera - wokondedwa pakati pa mbalame zosowa. Ali ndi talente kwambiri ya waluso kotero kuti nthawi yomweyo amazindikira kuti amamusamalira kwambiri. Akafuna kusangalatsa, amayesa, amasangalala ndipo amawonetsa zonsezi ndi kayendetsedwe kake.
Parrot ndi tcheru kwambiri zolankhula colloquial, mwamsanga pamtima zosiyanasiyana phokoso, kamvekedwe ndi mawu. Atha kukhala chete kwa nthawi yayitali, kenako nkutchula mawu ndi ziganizo.Chithunzi cha parrot cockatoo yoyera amakongoletsa nyumba zambiri zanyama. Amakonda kwambiri omvera, ana amamupembedza. Mbalameyi ndi yovuta kwambiri ndipo imatha kudziwa kuti ndi ndani amene amaisamalira.
Mwachitsanzo, zimakangana ndi chilombo ndikulira kwambiri ndikumalira, mwininyumbayo amalandiridwa ndikumwetulira kapena mawu ophunzitsidwa kale. Mbalame yayikulu yoyera wosiyana pang'ono ndi wachibale wake. Chombocho ndi chowala kwambiri ndipo chili ndi nthenga zazikulu. Mtundu pa thupi umapereka siliva.
Ndi waluntha weniweni, amakonda chidwi chambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotheka kuwona momwe amakonzera makonsati achilengedwe, ndipo nyama zokonda zitha kukhala zowonera.
Ndemanga za eni
Kujambula ndi cockatoo yayikulu yayikulu
Marina... Tikukhala kunja kwa mzinda wa Moscow, m'nkhalango pafupi ndi nyumbayo, tinapeza paroti wopanda moyo. Sindikudziwa ngati wina adawutaya kapena udathawa. Iwo nthawi yomweyo anatengedwa kwa owona zanyama, iye anafufuza ndipo anati mbalameyo anali atatopa, koma panalibe choopseza moyo.
Ndidampatsa jakisoni wamtundu wina wotsitsimutsa, ndidafunsa ngati tingamwe. Inde, zachidziwikire, tsopano banja lathu lili ndi zomwe amakonda chinkhwe woyera, yotchedwa Pierre. Anakhala wamoyo, anasintha nthenga ndikukhala oyera ngati chipale ngati albino.
Mwana wanga wamwamuna Dima sangakhale popanda iye, amamusamalira, amagula zipatso, amadya nthochi imodzi iwiri, magawo. Mbalame yokongola, yochenjera kwambiri, yosasamala mosamalitsa, koma imakonda kwambiri kusamaliridwa komanso kusiririka.
Victor... Adzaperekedwa kwa wokondedwa pa tsiku lokumbukira ukwati cockatoo yoyera... Amangokonda mbalame, pali kale ma canaries angapo komanso ma budgerigars mnyumba. Koma amafunadi zoyera ndi chipale chachikulu.
Ndinagula pa sitolo yogulitsa ziweto, adanena kuti kuchokera ku nazale, zonse zikuwoneka kuti zili bwino. Mkazi ali wokondwa kwambiri, adamugulira khola lokongola. Anati ayesa kumuphunzitsa kuyankhula.
