Wolfhund - galu wonga nkhandwe, mtundu watsopano, wowetedwa ndi kuwoloka agalu ndi mimbulu. Zotsatira za kuyesaku zidayenera kukhala nyama yokhulupirika kwa agalu komanso kupirira kwa nkhandwe.
Poyamba, agalu otere amaweta nawo pamayendedwe apadera pankhondo, koma pakapita nthawi, agalu oterewa amayamba kusungidwa kunyumba. Lero ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino, womwe umafunikira pakati pa okonda agalu akulu.
Makhalidwe a mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a Wolfhund
Wolfhund ndi galu wamkulu kwambiri yemwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a nkhandwe. Nyama iyi ili ndi machitidwe a galu ndi nkhandwe nthawi yomweyo. Mtundu wa ziwetozi ukhoza kukhala wotuwa, wakuda kapena wabulauni, wokhala ndimitundumitundu.
Chovalacho ndi cholimba, ndi chovala chamkati chakuda, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chiweto chizitha kupirira chimfine ngati chinyama chikukhala mnyumba ya aviary. M'nthawi yotentha, malaya amkati a galu sakhala onenepa kwambiri.
Chifukwa chakukula kwake, sizikulimbikitsidwa kugula wolfhund wokhala m'zipinda zazing'ono. Ndi bwino ngati nyama nthawi zambiri imakhala mumlengalenga, ndikutha kusuntha popanda zoletsa.
Wolfhund, agalu okhulupirika kwambiri, koma kuti agonjere, eni ake, amasankha munthu m'modzi m'mabanja onse. Magazi amtundu wa nkhandwe amachititsa kuti oimira mtunduwu asakhulupirire alendo.
Kuwonekera kwa mlendo m'derali nthawi zonse kumatsagana ndi chenjezo la nyamayo, komabe, popanda lamulo loyenera, ngakhale itakhala yowopsa, nkhandwe sidzakhudza aliyense.
Khalidwe lina lomwe silofanana ndi galu wamba siubwenzi wamba ndi abale ake odwala komanso operewera, komanso ndi ana. Agalu amtunduwu amadzimva opambana ndipo amatha kukhumudwitsa iwo omwe amaoneka ofooka.
Nthawi zina, on Galu wa Wolfhund mutha kudalira pazonse zomwe ali anzawo okhulupirika komanso abwenzi. Agalu a Wolfhund Mulimonsemo, simungathe kutseka pazitseko kwa nthawi yoyamba, popeza achichepere amayenera kudutsa palokha, chifukwa cha zachilengedwe za mimbulu.
Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Wolfhund (zofunikira zofunika)
Pali miyezo yakunja yomwe ikukhudzana ndi mtunduwu. Mphuno ya Wolfhund ndi yaying'ono mukawonedwa mozungulira, fupa lakumbuyo ndilopindika. Mphuno siitali, yowongoka, yokutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi, mphuno ndi yakuda.
Milomo imakanirira pachibwano mosatekeseka pakona pakamwa. Nsagwada ndi zamphamvu komanso zopangidwa bwino. Kuluma ndikuluma molunjika. Mano ali owongoka 42. Maso ndi apakatikati kukula, okhazikika pangodya, mtundu wofananawo ndi amber wachikaso.
Makutuwo si akulu, osakhazikika, amakona atatu. Mwa muyezo, mbali yakunja ya khutu ndi ngodya ya diso ndizofanana. Wolfhund ayenera kukhala ndi mimba yolimba, pomwe ma testes onse amphongo amayenera kutsitsidwa.
Kutalika kwa chiweto chachikulu, pakufota: kwa wamwamuna kuchokera masentimita 65, chachikazi kuchokera masentimita 60. Kulemera kwabwinoko kwa nkhandwe yamphongo yamphongo yamphongo sikochepera makilogalamu 26, ndipo kwa mkazi osachepera 20 kg. Zizindikiro zingapo zomwe si zachilendo:
- lathyathyathya pamphumi;
- mtundu wamaso akuda;
- malo olakwika khutu osati kukula kofananira;
- mchira wautali;
- kusalongosoka, kupezeka kwa mano onse;
- kusasunthika, osagwirizana.
Posankha chiweto choyenera, muyenera kudziwa kuti pali mitundu itatu yokha yamtunduwu. Saarloss wolfhund. Mitunduyi idabadwira ku Holland m'ma 30s.
Kuti abereke mtunduwu, asayansi amagwiritsa ntchito galu wamphaka, galu woweta komanso nkhandwe. Potengera kapangidwe ka thupi, agaluwa amafanana kwambiri ndi mimbulu, mphuno imafanana ndi husky ndi m'busa.
Chikhalidwe cha nyamazi chimakhala chochenjera, koma m'malo omwe timazolowera chimatha kukhala chiwopsezo chachikulu kwa alendo, nthawi zina chimachita ngozi zikawuluka.
Amaopsezedwa ndi phokoso lalikulu. Sivuta kuwaphunzitsa, koma ndi akulu akulu. Mkwiyo umayankhidwa mwaukali. Mverani mwini yekha wokhala ndi chikhalidwe champhamvu.
Pachithunzicho, Saarloss wolfhund
Russian wolfhund. Mtundu uwu ndiwachichepere kwambiri komanso waukulu kwambiri kuposa onse. Mitunduyi idapangidwa zaka zosakwana 10 zapitazo ku St. Petersburg, podutsa nkhandwe ndi malamute.
Mpaka pano, mtunduwo sunalembetsedwe. Oimira mtundu uwu ndiwokwiya. Ziweto zotere ziyenera kuyambitsidwa pokhapokha ngati muli ndi luso losunga agalu akulu.
Socialization iyenera kuchitika kuyambira ubwana. Njira yophunzitsira ndiyofotokozanso, agalu samalekerera zoyeserera ndi ziwawa. Osabwereza lamulo kangapo pokhapokha ngati pali chifukwa chake.
Russian wolfhund
Czech wolfhund. Mtundu uwu unabadwa mu 1942 ku Czechoslovakia. Mitsempha ya agalu amtundu uwu, magazi a nkhandwe amatsogola ndipo ndi agalu 1% okha. Makhalidwe onse akunja amtunduwu ndi ofanana ndi a Saarloss wolfhund.
Kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndikukula kwawo. Czech Wolfhund ndi yayikulu kuposa Saarloss, koma yocheperako ndi Russian. Kuphunzitsa sikuli kovuta monga mitundu yam'mbuyomu.
Vuto pakuphunzira kumatha kukhala kulamula kwa mawu, popeza kukuwa si chiwonetsero cha Czech Wolfhund. Mosiyana ndi agalu ena a nkhandwe, zimakhazikika m'banja lomwe lili ndi ana.
Czech wolfhund
Kusamalira ndi kuteteza Wolfhund
Kusamalira oimira mitundu iyi si kovuta konse. Ndikofunikira kupatula ubweya nthawi ndi nthawi kuti mupewe kutuluka. Makamaka muyenera kulipidwa poyeretsa makutu anu.
Njira zina zonse zosamalirira ziyenera kuchitidwa pakufunika. Zakudya ziyenera kukhala zoyenera, ndikugogomezera nyama ndi nsomba zosaphika. Podyetsa, ndikofunikira kutsogozedwa ndi kugonana kwakuthengo kwa chiweto.
Popeza nkhandwe ndi galu wokhala ndi magazi a nkhandwe, ndibwino ngati ikhala mumlengalenga m'malo otseguka, pomwe ikumbukira kuti chiweto chikuyenera kumasulidwa, kuthamanga ndikuchita phokoso.
Mtengo wa Wolfhund ndi kuwunika kwa eni ake
Gulani Wolfhund wokwanira m'dera la CIS ndizovuta. M'madera mwathu, sizotheka kupeza malo odyetsera mitundu iyi. Ngakhale popita nthawi, Wolfhound yatchuka kwambiri ndipo oweta akatswiri ayamba kuyang'ana kwambiri kuswana kwa mitundu iyi.
Ana agalu a wolfhund
Mtengo wa Wolfhund Zitha kukhala kuyambira ma ruble 50 mpaka 120,000, kutengera kuyera kwa mtundu, msinkhu komanso mtundu wa nyama. Musanagule galu wotereyu, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti wogulitsayo ndi wodalirika komanso zikalata zomwe zikutsatiridwa zilipo.
Malinga ndi akatswiri oweta agalu, agalu a Wolfhund ndi okhulupirika kwambiri komanso okhulupirika kwa eni ake. Khalani ndi malingaliro olakwika pa zachiwawa ndi kufuula.
Ziweto zina ndizabwino kwambiri panjira, ndipo zimatha kuthandizira pakufufuza kulikonse. Malo okhala ndi zovuta zimasokoneza galu, kuyenda pafupipafupi mumlengalenga kumakweza kwambiri mawu amawu.
