Ocicat mtundu anabadwira m'zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu makumi awiri mphambu makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu makumi anai ndi wofalitsa wochokera ku United States chifukwa cha chovala chachifupi cha Abyssinian, Siamese ndi America. Lero tikambirana m'nkhaniyi. Tidzamvetsetsa mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe ndi chisamaliro cha Ocicat.
Amphakawo amatchedwa dzina lawo chifukwa chofananako ndi ma ocelots (oimira nyama zakutchire omwe amakhala ku South ndi Central America). Anthu ambiri mosazindikira amasokoneza Ocicat ndi amphaka wamba, koma izi sizili choncho ndipo mtunduwu uli ndi zosiyana zingapo.
Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Ocicat
Mphaka wa Ocicat ali ndi thupi lolimba lamphamvu. Kulemera kwa achikulire kumakhala pakati pa 3.5 mpaka 7 kg (akazi ndi ocheperako pang'ono kuposa amuna). Mutu wozungulira umakongoletsedwa ndi makutu akulu, poyang'ana pomwe munthu angaganize kuti nyamayo ili tcheru kapena ikutanganidwa kutsatira nyama.
Maso otambalala ndi owoneka ngati amondi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala achikaso, golide, lalanje, kapena wobiriwira. Maso amtundu wamtambo amawerengedwa kuti ndi achilendo.
Monga tikuonera chithunzi OcicatChovala cha amphakawa ndi chachidule, chopepuka komanso chonyezimira, chokhala ndi chowulungika kapena chowongoka. Mtundu wapadera wa omwe akuyimira mtunduwu ndikuti tsitsi lililonse limakhala ndi mithunzi ingapo, yomwe imadzetsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
Mulingo wamtunduwu masiku ano umawerengedwa kuti ndi mitundu 12 pakusankha mtundu wofiirira ndi chokoleti kubuluu ndi lilac. Paws Ocicat Mphaka - ndizofanana, amakhala ndi kutalika kwapakati ndi utoto ngati mphete.
Pofuna kuti malayawo akhale owala komanso owoneka bwino, obereketsa ambiri amalangiza kuti nthawi zina azisisita chiweto chanu ndi nsalu yama suti. Kuti musakhale olakwika ndi mtunduwo posankha chiweto, muyenera kudziwa kuti mawonekedwe apadera a Ocicat ndimachitidwe apadera pamutu, pokumbutsa zolemba za M ".
Mphaka Ocicat wofiira
Ataonekera koyamba theka la zaka zapitazo, lero Ocicat imafalikira pafupifupi padziko lonse lapansi. Mitunduyi imakonda kwambiri kwawo ku United States komanso m'maiko aku Nordic. Ngati ku Sweden kapena ku Denmark simudzadabwitsa aliyense ndi nyama zoterezi, ndiye kuti ku Russia, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa Ocicat akadali wachilendo.
Mtengo wa Ocicat ndi pedigree, zikalata ndikutsatira kwathunthu mtundu wa mtunduwo pakadali pano kuyambira pa 500 dollar US. Komabe, kutchuka kwa nyama pakati pa anzathu kukula mwachangu chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a Ocicat.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa mphaka wa Ocicat
Ngakhale, monga zidapezedwa chifukwa chofufuza za majini, Ocicat ilibe chofanana kwenikweni ndi DNA ya oimira nyama zakutchire, mawonekedwe ake ndi achiwawa.
Iwo amene asankha kugula Ocicat ayenera kudziwa kuti chinyama si choyenera okonda mtendere ndi bata, chifukwa chimakhala chodetsa nkhawa ndipo chimangokonda kulumikizana, kumangofuna chidwi chowonjezeka.
Komabe, chifukwa cha gawo lomweli, Ocicats mwachangu amakhala okondedwa am'banja, kubweretsa chisangalalo kwa ana komanso akulu. Khalidwe la Ocicat imasiyana ndi mitundu ina ya amphaka, chifukwa imakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera agalu.
Mwachitsanzo, chinyama sichimatha kukhala pambali kapena kubisala pamaso pa alendo, koma chimathamangira kukakumana nawo pamacheza olumikizirana komanso masewera akunja, omwe ma Ocicats amsinkhu uliwonse amangosilira.
Mbali ina ya mikhalidwe ya nyama izi ndi luso lawo labwino kwambiri lophunzirira, chifukwa amphaka samangodziwa mwachangu zinyalala ndi dzina lawo, komanso amawonetsa nzeru zambiri. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa, chifukwa Ocicat imatha kudziwa momwe angatsegulire chitseko, firiji ndikupeza chakudya chobisika.
Mphaka wa ocicat
Ngati a Mphaka wa ocicat kuyambira ali mwana anazolowera manja ndikuleredwa mumkhalidwe wochezeka, amakula amasewera, okonda komanso ochezeka. Chinthu chokha chimene amphakawa sangathe kupirira ndi kusungulumwa. Kwa iwo omwe amayenda maulendo ambiri, ndizosafunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi chiweto chotere, chifukwa chimayamba kukhumudwa ndikuyamba kufota.
Otsatsa ambiri a Ocicat amatenga ziweto zawo pa leash kangapo pamlungu. Ndikofunika kukonzekeretsa ngodya yapadera ya Ocicat, komwe imatha kusewera ngati eni ake kulibe, ndikuwapatsa ma simulators amphaka, labyrinths, nyumba ndi zisangalalo zina.
Sazifunikira chisamaliro chapadera, ndipo ndizokwanira kupesa malaya kamodzi pamasabata angapo ndikutsuka ndi shampu zapadera. Ocicats apanga chibadwa chokhalira nacho, chifukwa chake zoseweretsa zawo siziyenera kuperekedwa kwa ziweto zina, zomwe, mwanjira, sizimagwirizana pansi pa denga lomwelo.
Chakudya
Ana obadwa kumene amamwa mkaka wa m'mawere mpaka atakwanitsa milungu itatu, kenako amawasamutsira ku zakudya zabwino. Otsatsa ena amalimbikitsa kupereka chakudya chouma kuchokera kuzinthu zodziwika bwino kwa Ocicat, pomwe ena amalangiza kudyetsa nyama ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Adzakwanira bwino pachakudya chawo: nsomba zatsopano, nyama, mkaka, mazira, nyama zakufa ndi mitundu ina yambewu.
Ocicats amadyetsedwa katatu patsiku mpaka miyezi isanu ndi itatu, kenako amasamutsidwa kuti azidya kawiri patsiku. Amphaka ayenera kupatsidwa mavitamini owonjezera nthawi ndi nthawi (makamaka vitamini K) ndipo yang'anirani zolengeza, zomwe zimafunika kuzichotsa.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo wa mphaka wa Ocicat
Ocicats amafika msinkhu wobereka miyezi inayi. Akazi amalekerera mimba bwino, yomwe imatha pafupifupi masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi ndipo amadziwika ndi ulemu wawo kwa ana obadwa kumene.
Pambuyo pa masabata angapo, ana a Ocicat amakhala ndi luso lowona ndi kumva, ndipo pofika miyezi iwiri amakhala atadziyimira pawokha. Nthawi yayitali yamphaka wa Ocicat ili pafupifupi zaka 15-18.