Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa mastiff
Kodi mumadziwa kuti Mastiffs ndi amodzi mwamitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya agalu padziko lapansi. Atakula, nthumwi za mtundu wa Neapolitan, Chingerezi kapena Chitibeta zamtunduwu zimatha kumera mopitilira masentimita 70, ndikulemera mpaka makilogalamu 80.
Mastiff wachi Tibetan
Woyang'anira - mtunduwo ndi wakale. Mbiri yake idayamba zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo m'nyumba za amonke zaku Tibet. Moyo m'dera lamapiri umafunikira mphamvu zambiri komanso kupirira, chifukwa chake agalu omwe amakhala ndi amonkewo amawoneka achi Tibetan.
Maonekedwe akunja a mastiff amafanana kwambiri ndi wokhala m'mapiri ena - yak. Thupi lolimba lolimba, miyendo yolimba ndi tsitsi lalitali lakulimba zidamuthandiza nyamazi kuti zizimva bwino mumlengalenga.
Pofika zaka za zana la 13, chifukwa cha magulu apaulendo ochokera ku China ndi Tibet, mtunduwu udayamba kufalikira padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale, zikuwoneka kuti ma mastiff oyamba kutumizidwa kunja adapezeka ku Europe kale kwambiri. Sizodabwitsa kuti Neapolitan mastiff ankadziwika ku Roma wakale. Ndipo mchimwene wake wa Chingerezi adabwera kuzilumbazi ndi Aselote akale.
Neapolitano Mastiff
Pomwe zimawonekeratu, masiku ano ogwira galu amasiyanitsa mitundu itatu ya ma mastiffs:
— Mastiff wachi Tibetan, membala wakale kwambiri pamtunduwu, ali ndi malaya ataliatali komanso amalimbana ndi kutentha pang'ono, chifukwa chake amatha kutuluka m'nyumba chaka chonse nyengo iliyonse. M'mbuyomu, ndi galu woweta yemwe adapeza luso la mlonda pakapita nthawi.
- Neapolitan Mastino, kapena Neapolitan Mastiff - woimira tsitsi lalifupi la Mastiff, yemwe ali ndi thupi lotambasula thupi, mimba yolimba komanso khosi lalikulu. Chovala chake ndi chofewa komanso chamtengo wapatali, ndipo makutu ake amadulidwa chifukwa cha mitundu. Poyamba ku Roma wakale adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati agalu omenyera nkhondo.
Mastiff wachingerezi
— english mastiff - wamkulu kwambiri pakati pa Mastiffs ndi Great Danes. Mwini wa masewera othamanga, makutu odontha ndi tsitsi lalifupi lowala. Izi zazing'ono nthawi ina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama posaka zimbalangondo.
Mtengo wa Mastiff
Nthawi zambiri, osadziwa zambiri amtsogolo samadziwa kusiyanasiyana kwamtunduwu mbuye. Chithunzi chiweto chamtsogolo chitha kuwunikira mtundu wake. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna Mastiff Wachingerezi, kumbukirani kuti nthawi zambiri agaluwa amakhala ndi mphanga, nswala kapena utoto wa apurikoti.
Makutu awo ndi mchira wawo sizimayimitsidwa chifukwa chofunsidwa ndi mtunduwo. Nthawi yomweyo, ndizofala kwambiri ndipo, kunena zowona, zotsika mtengo mbuye. Mtengo pakuti mwana wagalu wamtunduwu amatha kuyambira $ 500 mpaka $ 3000, kutengera mbadwa ndi cholinga cha galu.
Mwana wagalu wa ku Tibetan
Ngati pachithunzichi mukuwona bambo wokongola wokhala ndi khungu lakuda wokhala ndi tsitsi lowala komanso makutu odulidwa, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi Neapolitan mbuye. Gulani Galu wamtundu uwu akhoza kugulidwa pamadola a 1000-1200 aku US.
Mtundu womwe sungasokonezedwe ndi chilichonse ndi Mastiff waku Tibetan. Chithunzi cha galu uyu chimafanana ndi yak, monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, ndi chimbalangondo: tsitsi lakuda lomwe limapanga mane weniweni, maso akuya komanso mafupa olimba ndizodziwika bwino.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti gulu lotsika mtengo kwambiri ndilonso mastiff tibetan: mtengo oimira mtunduwu amatha kufikira madola 6000 aku US.
Mastiff kunyumba
Ngakhale inali yayikulu komanso yowopsa, agalu mastiff ochezeka komanso osinthidwa kukhala moyo wabanja. Kuphatikiza pa malingaliro abwino, oimira onse amtunduwu ali ndi kukumbukira bwino, kutha kuphunzira bwino, komanso nzeru zambiri. Onsewa ndi alonda abwino kwambiri, omwe amatha kuthamangitsa aliyense amene angalowe nawo mdera lawo.
Kuphatikiza apo, mwachilengedwe, amayesa kutenga udindo wa mwana kwa ambuye awo. Mwa zina, izi zimapangitsa mitundu yonse itatu ya ma miffiffs osakhala agalu oyenerera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'ono: ziweto ziyesera kupikisana ndi makanda, zidzakhala nsanje komanso kupsinjika. Kuphatikiza ndi kukula kwa mastiffs, khalidweli ndilofunika kwambiri.
Kusamalira Mastiff
Agalu a Mastiff Amafuna kuyanjana koyambirira, apo ayi galu atha kukula ndikudzudzula. Kuphatikiza pa maphunziro, nthumwi za mtunduwu zimafunikira kulimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, mukasungidwa mnyumba, ndibwino kuti muwonjezere mayendedwe ndi zolimbitsa thupi.
Kwa a Neapolitan Mastiffs, matenda a auricle ndiodziwika, ndichifukwa chake makutu a ana agalu amadulidwa. Subpecies achingerezi amtunduwu amatha kudwala matenda opatsirana m'chiuno kapena m'zigongono, nyamakazi kapena kunenepa kwambiri. Koma ma Miffiffs aku Tibet, monga mtundu wowona kwambiri, ali ndi thanzi labwino. Amadziwika ndi dysplasia yokha ya m'chiuno.
Mulimonsemo, nthumwi za mitundu yonse itatu zimafunikira chikondi choyenera kuchokera kwa eni ake, nyumba zabwino komanso kuyang'aniridwa ndi veterinarian. Kuphatikiza apo, kwa onse, mwiniwake ayenera kukhala mtsogoleri wosatsutsika wa paketiyo, chifukwa kuuma mtima ndichinthu china chosiyanitsa ma mastiff.
