Parrot amazon - chinkhwe chachikulu chotentha, chomwe chimapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto kapena kwa obereketsa wamba. Ndi mbalame zokonda kucheza komanso zosangalatsa zomwe zimapeza chilankhulo chofanana ndi anthu, zimaphunzira mosavuta kutengera zolankhula za anthu ndipo zimakonda kucheza ndi eni ake.
Chiyambi cha mitundu ndi kufotokozera
Chithunzi: Parrot ya Amazon
Amazons si mitundu chabe, koma mtundu wonse wa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe. Mulinso mitundu 24-26, kutengera kusankha kwamagulu. Ma Amazoni onse ndi ofanana wina ndi mnzake, ndipo ndi katswiri yekhayo amene amadziwa zilembo ndi zikwangwani pa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zomwe zikusonyeza mtundu wawo ndi amene amatha kusiyanitsa mtundu wina ndi mzake.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya Amazoni ndi awa:
- Amazon yakutsogolo;
- Amazon yolipiritsa yakuda ku Jamaica;
- Amazon yoyera kutsogolo;
- khosi lachikaso la Amazon;
- amazon ofiira;
- Amazon yophimba buluu;
- amazon achifumu;
- Cuban Amazon;
- msilikali amazon.
Kanema: chinkhwe cha Amazon
Amazon adasinthika pambali pa anthu, makamaka chifukwa cha izi, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwezi sizimaletseka, zimatsanzira mawu a anthu, zimakonda kusewera komanso kukhala pafupi ndi anthu. Mitundu yonse ya Amazoni amatha kukhala m'nyumba.
Komanso m'banja laling'ono la mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zenizeni ndi monga:
- mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zamutu;
- zinkhwe zamkuyu;
- ziphuphu za rosell;
- zinkhwe zopusa;
- zinkhwe neotropical.
Izi mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe anazipeza mu kusanduka m'malo zazikulu zazikulu ndi luso onomatopoeia. Nthawi zambiri, amakhala ndi mtundu wowala, wosaiwalika komanso chidwi chachilengedwe, chifukwa chake mbalame zimaphunzira mwachangu.
Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe
Chithunzi: Kodi parrot waku Amazon amawoneka bwanji
Amazoni ndi mbalame zazikulu zomwe zimakhala zolimba. Kutalika kwa thupi lawo kuyambira kumutu mpaka mchira ndi masentimita 25-45, onse akazi ndi amuna. Mtunduwo ndi wobiriwira wokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kutengera mtundu wake, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zili ndi malo ang'onoang'ono ofiira kapena achikasu m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi. Mwachitsanzo, mawanga amatha kukhala pansi pamapiko, pafupi ndi maso, pachifuwa kapena mchira.
Mitundu ina ya mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe imakhalanso ndi galasi lamapiko - timadontho tating'ono yoyera mkati mwamapiko. Mlomo wa Amazon ndi waukulu komanso wolimba, wautali wapakatikati ndi wozungulira. Mlomo umapanga nthiti wakuthwa. Chifukwa cha mlomo uwu, Amazons amatha kuthana ndi chakudya chotafuna, kuthyola mtedza, kapena kuwononga wolakwayo.
Poyerekeza ndi zinkhwe zina, mapiko a Amazon ndi afupiafupi - samafika kumapeto kwa phiko. Kulemera kwake kwa parrot kumatha kufika magalamu 500, ngakhale mbalame nthawi zambiri zimalemera kuthengo.
Zaka za Amazon zitha kudziwika mwanjira yeniyeni - ndi mtundu wa diso. Achinyamata a Amazons ali ndi khungu la imvi, ndipo mbalame zazikulu zomwe zakwanitsa zaka zitatu, nthiti zimasanduka zofiirira kapena zofiirira. Pambuyo pazaka zitatu, ndizovuta kudziwa kuti mbalame ina ili ndi zaka zingati - akatswiri akuchita izi.
Amuna ndi akazi samachita zachiwerewere, ndipo ngakhale akatswiri odziwa zamankhwala nthawi zina zimawavuta kunena omwe ali patsogolo pawo: wamkazi kapena wamwamuna. Kuti mudziwe jenda, ndikofunikira kudikirira nthawi yokwanira, pomwe akazi ndi amuna amakhala ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana.
Kodi parrot amakhala kuti?
Chithunzi: Parrot waku Venezuela waku Amazon
Amazoni amakhala pafupi ndi Basin Amazon. Amakonda nkhalango zotentha komanso zotentha ndi nyengo yotentha kwambiri. Malowa ndi abwino kubisala - mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi chilengedwe.
Komanso, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwezi zimakhala m'malo otsatirawa:
- Central America;
- South America;
- Antilles.
Amazon amafunikira kwambiri panyumba. Khola losavutikira kapena zikopa zosayenera zitha kuwononga mbalameyo ndikuyiyika ku matenda oopsa kapena ngakhale kukhumudwa.
Chosangalatsa: Ndibwino kuti musagule zokolola m'sitolo, koma kuti mupeze nthambi yayikulu nokha ndikuyikonza. Zimateteza chiweto ku matenda a m'manja omwe amachokera ku malo ochepa kwambiri.
Aviaries amakonda kuposa osayenera. Parrot ayenera kutambasula bwino mapiko ake, ndipo makoma a mpandawo sadzasokoneza. Mipata ya aviary iyenera kukhala yolimba, apo ayi mbalamezi zimangoluma basi ndikuthawa. Payenera kukhala mphasa mu khola, chifukwa ma parrot amakhetsa kwambiri. Zodyetsera ziyenera kupangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena zinthu zolimba kuti mbalame isazione.
Amazoni amafunika kulumikizana komanso kuwuluka. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusiya parrot nthawi yayitali kwambiri kuti athe kutambasula mapiko ake ndikusangalala kuyenda. Komanso, ngati simunakonzekere kusamalira mbalameyi, ndi bwino kugula anthu awiri nthawi imodzi.
Tsopano mukudziwa komwe chinkhwe cha Amazon chimakhala. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe mbalame iyi imadya.
Kodi parrot amadya chiyani?
Chithunzi: Amazon parrot Amazon
Kumtchire, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhanira ndi zodabwitsa kwambiri. Amadya masamba a mitengo, masamba obiriwira obiriwira, zipatso, mtedza, zipatso ndi zakudya zina zambiri zamasamba. Amathanso kudya khungwa lofewa. Kunyumba, chakudya cha mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe chimenechi chimasiyana pang'ono ndi chakutchire.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti: Ndikofunikira kuti ma Amazoni adye mbewu zazing'ono za oats, mapira, ndi nthanga za canary. Koma mbalame sizimakonda kwambiri, chifukwa chake akatswiri odziwa za mbalame amalangiza kuti perekani nyembazi paziphuphu: zimazisangalatsa.
Kunyumba, zakudya za Amazon ndi izi:
- mbewu zophuka;
- phala m'madzi ndi uchi, koma opanda mchere, shuga ndi mafuta;
- masamba, zipatso ndi carotene;
- purees wa masamba ndi timadziti - chakudya cha ana ndichabwino;
- zipatso zatsopano chilimwe, zouma nthawi yozizira. Sea buckthorn, phulusa lamapiri, chiuno chokwera, ma cranberries ali oyenera;
- maluwa, ananyamuka m'chiuno, msondodzi-tiyi;
- inflorescence yamatcheri, apulo, lilac ndi peyala.
Muyenera kusamala ndi mapuloteni, chifukwa Amazons amakhala onenepa komanso mavuto ambiri azaumoyo chifukwa cha gawo ili. Kamodzi pamlungu, tikulimbikitsidwa kupereka dzira la nkhuku yophika ndi kanyumba kake kochepa ngati mafuta owonjezera calcium.
Mutha kuperekanso makungwa ofewa, omwe mbalame zimatafuna ndi chisangalalo. Nthambizi zimatha kuzizidwa mufiriji ndikupatsidwa nthawi yozizira, pomwe mavitamini achilengedwe amakhala ochepa. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikanso kugula mavitamini ambiri ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimagulitsidwa mbalame zazikulu.
Makhalidwe ndi mawonekedwe
Chithunzi: Kulankhula mbalame ya Amazon
Ma Parrots amasintha. Masana, amasaka chakudya komanso kulumikizana mwachangu. Mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zoterozo zimakhala m’magulu a ziŵerengero za abale. Komabe, samadandaula ngati atapezeka kuti alibe gulu - ma Amazoni amatha kupanga zibwenzi ndi zolengedwa zambiri, kuphatikiza anthu.
Kunyumba, mbalame zimafuna kudziwa zinazake. Mwachitsanzo, eni ma Amazon akuyenera kudziwa kuti mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwezi zimasintha kwambiri. Amatha kuwuluka, kuyimba ndi kudumpha, koma patatha mphindi zingapo amadzipatula okha ndikudziunjikira pakona yakutali ya mpandawo. Khalidweli ndilabwino.
Amazons amafuna chisamaliro chochuluka. Ngati sapeza kulumikizana komwe amafunikira, amayamba kufuula kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yomweyo, ma Amazoni ndiopanda mantha ndipo amatha kuluma munthu yemwe samamukonda kapena kutengera mkwiyo wake kwa mwini wake. Ngakhale mchitidwewu ndi wosowa, makamaka ngati mbalame imasamalidwa bwino.
A Amazoni ndi anzeru kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa chocheza, amafunikira mtsogoleri. Amamvetsetsa msanga yemwe ali bwana mnyumba, ngati munthu amamupatsa chidwi chokwanira ndikubweretsa mbalame moyenera.
Kutchire, m'mawa ndi madzulo, ma Amazoni amachita nyimbo zamkuntho. Nyimbo izi ndizoyimba phukusi, zomwe zimalola kuti onse m'banjamo azindikire kuti abale awo onse ali bwino. Kunyumba, Amazons amakonzeranso mayitanidwe otere, kotero eni ake sayenera kuda nkhawa ndi izi.
Anthu akuyeneranso kumvetsetsa kuti Amazons ndi mbalame zaphokoso kwambiri zomwe zimakonda kufuula, kuyimba komanso kumveka phokoso. Makamaka chifukwa cha izi, a Amazons amaphunzira mosavuta mawu amunthu ndikutengera mawu ndi ziganizo zina ndi chidwi. Mawu a Amazon ali pafupifupi mawu 50.
Kakhalidwe ndi kubereka
Chithunzi: Parrot wobiriwira wa Amazon
Amazoni amaberekera kuthengo komanso ukapolo. Kumtchire, munyengo yokhwima, yomwe imayamba mkatikati mwa chilimwe, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zamphongo zimayimba masiku angapo, zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha akazi. Ngati mkazi achita chidwi ndi chamuna, amatha kukonzekera kuvina kwake, pomwe mkaziyo amatha kusankha ngati angakwatirane naye wamwamuna ameneyu.
Kunyumba, zonse ndizosavuta. Ngati amuna ndi akazi agulidwa limodzi kapena ngakhale amakula m'khola limodzi, ndiye kuti ali ndi mwayi waukulu amaberekana pafupipafupi, ndikupanga awiri okhazikika. Ngakhale kuthengo, Amazons sali okwatirana okhaokha. Ikakwerana, yaikazi imaikira mazira 2-3.
Zisa zimamangidwa pamwamba pamitengo, makamaka pamitengo ya kanjedza. Pakhola lotseguka, mkazi amayesetsa kusankha malo okwera kwambiri komanso obisika kwambiri, chifukwa chake kuli koyenera kumupatsa iye phiri laling'ono kapena chingwe. Ndi mkazi yekhayo amene amachita nawo makulitsidwe, ngakhale kuti mwamuna samanyalanyaza ntchito yobereka - amabweretsa chakudya kwa mkazi, popeza samachoka pachisa konse. Amagonanso chisa pafupi ndi womusankha.
Anapiye amaswa patatha pafupifupi milungu itatu. Masabata awiri oyamba, mkaziyo amakhala nawo, ndipo pambuyo pake amatha kutuluka ndi wamphongo kukadya. Anapiye ndi ovuta kwambiri, koma amakula msanga. Pambuyo pa mwezi ndi theka, amatha kuthawa kwakanthawi komanso kufunafuna chakudya pawokha, ngakhale mpaka miyezi itatu amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi amayi awo.
Chosangalatsa: Amazon yakale kwambiri idakhala zaka 70.
Amazoni amakhala zaka zakubadwa 15 kuthengo, koma ali mu ukapolo, mosamala, atha kukhala zaka 50. Chifukwa chokonda gulu, amakhala okondana ndi anthu mosavuta ndikuwatenga ngati mamembala awo.
Adani achilengedwe a chinkhwe cha Amazon
Chithunzi: Kodi parrot waku Amazon amawoneka bwanji
Adani achilengedwe a chinkhwe cha Amazon, makamaka, ndi nyama zazikulu zolusa zokhala ndi nthenga zomwe zimasaka pamwamba pa nkhalango zotentha. Nyama zakutchire zimatha kusaka mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe, zomwe zimatha kugwira mbalame kwinaku zikufunafuna chakudya chokhala ngati zipatso ndi mbewu zomwe zagwa, zikuthira nthaka ndi zikhomo.
Mbalame zazikuluzikulu zimasaka mazoni pokhapokha mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zitakwera pamwamba pa mitengo. Pamene ma Amazon amadyetsa ndi kulankhulana wina ndi mnzake, chilombo chachikulu chokhala ndi nthenga chimatsikira pa iwo, ndikugwira chinkhwe chachikulu kwambiri. Kugwira mwamphamvu msanga kumathyola msana wa chinkhwe, chifukwa chake mbalame imafa nthawi yomweyo.
Mbalame zodya nyama sizingasakire Amazons zili m'malo otsika kapena pakatikati pa nkhalangoyi, chifukwa, chifukwa cha kukula kwake, sizingathe kuyenda pamadzi, zikudutsa m'nkhalango zamitengo.
Amazon nawonso amenyedwa ndi amphaka akulu monga oncillus ndipo, makamaka, akambuku. Zolusa izi zimazembera mwaluso mbalame zomwe zasiya kuyang'anitsitsa, kenako zimadumphira nthawi yayitali ndikupha nthawi yomweyo. Achinyamata kapena achikulire nthawi zambiri amaukiridwa.
Anapiye a Amazons amatha kugwidwa ndi njoka zapakati - zonse zaululu komanso zosautsa. Izi zimachitika mkazi akakhala kuti sapezeka pachisa kukafunafuna chakudya. Nthawi yomweyo, ma Amazon amatha kuteteza ana awo mwansanje, akumenya chilombocho ndi mulomo wamphamvu ndikuthyola zikhomo.
Chiwerengero cha anthu komanso mtundu wa mitunduyi
Chithunzi: Parrot ya Amazon
Chifukwa chosunga nyumba, Amazons afalikira. Amabereka mosavuta ukapolo, zomwe zimawathandiza kukhala ndi anthu okhazikika.
Nyama ya Amazonia imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama ngati chakudya ndi amwenye achimereka ku South America, komanso kwa Aborigines aku Australia. Izi ndi mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zazikulu, zomwe amaphika msuzi ndi mphodza. Amathanso kuweta nyama monga nkhuku, popeza ma Amazoni amakonda kunyengerera komanso ochezeka. M'mafuko ena, Amazons amatha kusintha nkhuku zanthawi zonse.
Komanso, mafuko awa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito nthenga zowala zolimba za Amazons kuti azikongoletsa zisoti zawo zamutu. Mbalame zimagwidwa ndipo, nthawi zambiri, nthenga zina za mchira zimachotsedwa kwa iwo, nthawi zambiri nthenga m'mapiko. Chifukwa cha ichi, anthu ena amatha kuthawa, ndichifukwa chake amafa msanga: amakhala ozunzidwa kapena sangathe kudzipezera chakudya ndikumafa ndi njala.
Ngakhale zili choncho, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe ku Amazon ndizofunika kwambiri monga nkhuku. Amagulitsidwa m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto wamba komanso kwa oweta payekha komanso mumsika momwe mungagule mbalame zakutchire, zomwe zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa eni ake.
Parrot amazon Ndi parrot wochezeka, wokangalika komanso wokongola. Amapeza chilankhulo chofanana ndi anthu, amaphunzira kulankhula, ndipo amatha kuchita malamulo osavuta. Ndikwanira kudziwa zina mwachilengedwe za mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwezi kuti ziwakonzere nyumba yabwino kunyumba.
Tsiku lofalitsa: 24.10.2019
Tsiku losinthidwa: 11.11.2019 pa 12:11
