Loris woonda (lat. Loris)

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Ma lori owonda ndi nyama zodabwitsa zomwe zimakhala kum'mwera kwa dziko lapansi. Lori ali ndi maso akulu komanso otulutsa modabwitsa, omwe adadzitcha dzina. "Laurie" mu Chifalansa amatanthauza "chisudzo". Lori lemurs timadziwikanso kwa ife kuyambira nthawi yotulutsa chojambula "Madagascar". Wina amangofunika kukumbukira mandimu pang'ono ndi maso achisoni, ndipo nthawi yomweyo timalandira kutengeka kwakukulu.

Kufotokozera kwa lori woonda

Ma lorise opyapyala ndi ochepa, nthawi zina apakati... Kulemera kwake kwa chinyama ndi magalamu 340. Mutu uli ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, gawo lakumaso ndilopepuka. Maso a Lori ndi akulu komanso ozungulira, okhala ndi mdima kuzungulira. Makutu ndi apakatikati komanso owonda. Palibe mzere wamafuta m'mbali. Chovala cha loris chochepa thupi ndichokwera komanso chofewa, ndipo chimatha kusiyanasiyana kuyambira chikaso chachikaso mpaka bulauni yakuda kumbuyo komanso kuchokera kuimvi yofiirira mpaka chikaso chonyansa pamimba.

Nthawi yamoyo wa loris lemurs ndi zaka 12-14. Pakhala pali zochitika m'mbiri pomwe ali mu ukapolo ndikusamalidwa bwino, ma lorise amatha kukhala zaka 20 - 25. Lorises amakhala nthawi zambiri kudera lamapiri ndipo amakonda kuyenda usiku. Nthawi yamasana, imapachikidwa m'mitengo, imagwira nthambi ndi miyendo yake inayi ndikuthira mpira. Amakhala pafupifupi mitengo yonse. Mukamayenda kuchokera panthambi ina kupita ku ina, imayenda pang'onopang'ono, yolumikizana ndi nthambi mosinthana ndi miyendo yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo.

Malo okhala, malo okhala

A Loris lemurs amakhala makamaka m'nkhalango zotentha komanso zamvula. Malo okhalamo nyama zachilendozi ndi South India ndi Sri Lanka. Amathanso kupezeka m'malo a nkhalango youma. Ma lorise ochepera amapezeka nthawi zambiri kumwera kwa India kapena kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa kwa Ghats. Komanso sizachilendo kukumana ndi ma loris aimvi kumpoto kwa Sri Lanka. Malonda ofiira ofiira amapezeka makamaka pakati kapena kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Sri Lanka.

Posachedwa, a loris lemurs akhala amodzi mwa nyama zomwe zimakhala m'nyumba zanyumba. Kusunga maliseche ang'onoang'ono mu ukapolo ndikosavuta; izi zidzafunika mipata yapadera yomwe imatsanzira chilengedwe chake. Chipinda chomwe mpanda wa loris uyenera kukhalapo chiyenera kukhala chouma, chofunda komanso chinyezi chocheperako, popeza loris yopyapyala imagwira chimfine ndikudwala. Kusamalira moyenera kwa a loris lemur omwe atengedwa ukapolo kumatha kukulitsa moyo wa chiweto chachilendochi zaka zingapo.

Zakudya zopatsa thanzi

Kutchire, maliseche owonda kwambiri amadyetsa makamaka tizilombo.... Izi zitha kukhala arachnids zazing'ono, hemiptera, lepidoptera, orthoptera, kapena chiswe. Ndiye kuti, akangaude ang'onoang'ono, utitiri, chiswe cha mitengo, ndi zina zotero. Amathanso kudya buluzi kapena mbalame. Ma lorise opyapyala amapezeka kuchokera kuzipatso zam'malo otentha, masamba ang'onoang'ono kapena mbewu. Ngakhale kupezeka kwa zipatso m'malo awo, tizilombo ndiye chakudya chachikulu cha ma lorise.

Zidzakhalanso zosangalatsa:

  • Laurie
  • Lemir yamatsenga

Kunyumba kosunga ma lorise owonda amathanso kudyetsedwa ndi zipatso, komanso masamba, zipatso, nyama, mazira owiritsa ndi tizilombo. Ndikofunika kupereka chakudya kwa ma lori tizidutswa tating'onoting'ono, chifukwa chake zimakhala zosavuta kuti aziwatafuna. Ngati mukuyesera kudyetsa loris wanu chakudya chosiyana ndi zakudya zake zachilengedwe (nyama, mazira, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi zina zambiri), chitani izi mosamala ndikuyang'anitsitsa momwe loris angachitire ndi chakudya ichi. Ma lori owonda ndi nyama zofatsa, m'mimba mwake simopangidwira chakudya cholemera kwambiri.

Zofunika! Osapatsa bowa ku ma lorise owonda. Ndizovuta kwambiri kupukusa, ngakhale kwa anthu.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a ziweto tiyenera kugula m'masitolo ogulitsa okha, chifukwa amapereka tizilombo tomwe timakula. Mulimonsemo simuyenera kudyetsa ma lolo ndi tambala kapena kangaude wogwidwa kukhitchini - amatha kunyamula matenda ndikupangitsa kutsegula m'mimba. Zolakwitsa zomwe anthu amachita posunga loris ngati chiweto ndikuwadyetsa zinthu zophika, pasitala, mkaka ndi zina zilizonse patebulo. Zakudya zoterezi zimatha kuyambitsa matenda am'mimba mu chiweto, komanso kuyambitsa mavuto amano.

Kubereka ndi ana

Ma lorise owonda ndi nyama, ndipo, moyenera, ndi viviparous. Nthawi yobala ana mu loris wamkazi ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Nthawi zambiri, azimayi a maliseche opyapyala m'matumba amodzi amabereka ana 1 - 2, omwe amakhala nawo kwa chaka china. Mzimayi amanyamula ana ake pamimba mpaka atayamba kuyenda mosadalira. Ma loris achichepere owonda amadya mkaka mpaka miyezi 4. Nthawi yomweyo, chowonadi chosangalatsa: ana a loris amayendayenda kuchokera kwa kholo kupita kwa lina, ndiye kuti, mu ma loris lemurs, makolo onse amatenga nawo mbali polera ana. Amayi amatha kutenga pakati kawiri kawiri pachaka.

M'mbiri yakugwidwa kwakatundu kakang'ono kwambiri, ma 2 okha okha ndi omwe adalembedwa. Chifukwa chamanyazi nyamazi, sizingathe kuberekana m'malo opangidwa mwanzeru.

Adani achilengedwe

M'malo awo achilengedwe, ma lori owonda alibe adani. Mdani wawo wamkulu atha kutchedwa munthu yemwe amadula nkhalango zamvula, potero amalanda ma lemurs a loris kunyumba kwawo ndi chakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, mafashoni osungira ma lorises monga ziweto amakhudzanso thanzi lawo. Asanagulitsidwe, amagwidwa kuthengo, ziphuphu zawo ndi mafinya owopsa amachotsedwa kuti asavulaze eni ake. Kusokonezedwa ndimachitidwe am'mimba am'malori amawononga thanzi lawo komanso mkhalidwe wawo wonse.

Chiwerengero cha anthu komanso mtundu wa mitunduyi

Popeza ma lorise ang'onoang'ono samabereka ali kundende, nyama zonse zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa ife ngati ziweto ndi ma loris lemurs, obwera kuchokera ku South India ndi Sri Lanka. Akatswiri a zaumulungu a Oxford amaliza alarm: Laurie ali pachiwopsezo... Kuletsedwa kwathunthu kwakugwira ma lorise kuthengo, komabe, sikugwira ntchito mokwanira. Pakadali pano, mitundu ya banja la a Loriev ili ndiudindo "watsala pang'ono kutha." Izi zikufotokozedwa ndikuti pali kufunika kwakukulu kwa loris. Ndipo popeza pakufunika, opha nyama mosavutikira amakhala ndi chakudya.

Lori ndikosavuta kugwira kuthengo. Ndi nyama zoyenda usiku, chifukwa chake, amangogona masana ndipo samayesa kuthawa akagwidwa. Nyama zomwe zagwidwa zisanagulitsidwe, mano awo amachotsedwa. Lori sangathe kutafuna chakudya, chomwe chimakhudza thanzi lawo komanso moyo wawo.

Ndiye kuti, pali lamba wonyamula wotere: imagwidwa, kugulitsidwa, kumwalira ndipo nyama yatsopano imalowa m'malo mwake. Chaka chilichonse, kuchuluka kwa ma lorise omwe amapezeka ndiochulukirapo kuposa kuchuluka kwa ana amphongo obadwa. Chifukwa chake, kuwonongedwa kwa lori lemurs kumachitika.

Zofunika! Kumtchire, Laurie amakhala bwino kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale munthu atayesetsa bwanji, sangathe kubwereza zomwe chilengedwe chomwe chidapanga mnyumba mwake.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti loris yopyapyala ndi nyama yakutchire yomwe imafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, chakudya ndi kusamalira. Vuto lakusowa kwa lori limafunikira chidwi cha akatswiri. Ndipo mpaka munthu atasiya kufunafuna phindu komanso zosowa, mpaka pamenepo tidzawona kusowa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa nyama zabwino kwambiri. Chachikulu ndikuti sikuchedwa kwambiri.

Kanema wonena za lori woonda

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Onerani kanemayo: Slow Loris is trying to bite (November 2024).