Nkhunda ndi mbewa, choncho mano ake ndi gawo lofunikira, lomwe limakhudza thanzi lathunthu komanso moyo wautali wa nyama. Onetsetsani momwe mano a chiweto chanu alili, samalani moyenera ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, perekani chithandizo chamankhwala cha panthawi yake.
Kodi nkhumba ili ndi mano angati?
Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma zonse zimakhala ndi nsagwada zomwezo. Mukawerenga mano a nkhumba yathanzi labwino, pali 20:
- 2 incisors yakumtunda ndi 2 yotsika;
- ma premolars pamwambapa ndi pansipa;
- Mitundu iwiri ya molars pachibwano chapamwamba komanso chakumunsi.
Rentent iyi ilibe mano - mmalo mwa mano awa, nkhumba zimakhala ndi mpata, womwe asayansi amatcha "diastema".
Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimakhala ndi zotupa zapadera, zimakhala ndi mizu yotseguka, ndiye kuti zimakula mosalekeza m'moyo wonse wa nyama. Chilengedwe chinabwera ndi izi kuti chikhalebe kutalika kwa mano, kumangokhalira kugaya chifukwa chofuna kutafuna, kuluma, kugaya zakudya zachilengedwe zolimba - udzu, udzu, nthambi. Monga lamulo, nkhumba zimatafuna kena kake pafupifupi nthawi zonse, motero zimayendetsedwa mwachilengedwe..
Mkhalidwe wabwinobwino wa mano a nkhumba
- Mano akumunsi amakhala pafupifupi 1.5 nthawi yayitali kuposa yakumtunda.
- Ma incisors samatseka, pali mipata pakati pawo mozungulira komanso mopingasa.
- Nsagwada zakumtunda zimayenda mozungulira 2-3 mm pamwamba pake.
- Mano akumunsi akumunsi amakhala otundumuka, pomwe kumtunda kuli kosalala pang'ono.
- Mano onse ndi odulidwa komanso amakula mofanana.
Zofunika! Nkhumba yathanzi, yomwe chakudya chake chimakhala choyenera, safunika kukukuta mano ake akutsogolo, kutalika kwake kumabwerera mwakale pakokha.
Mavuto amtundu wamano
Kusankha kwachilengedwe kwaika malire otetezeka m'mano a makoswe, komabe nthawi ndi nthawi mumakhala nkhumba zazing'ono zomwe zili ndi mavuto a "mano". Ganizirani zomwe zitha kusokoneza nyama yanu yaying'ono pantchito ya mano.
Unikani kuluma
Malocclusion a nkhumba ingatengeredwe kapena kupezedwa chifukwa chovulala, matenda opatsirana, kusowa zakudya m'thupi komanso kukonza. Ngati khoswe sakudya mokwanira, amapatsidwa chakudya chosasangalatsa komanso chofewa kwambiri komanso chowawira madzi, mano sadzaguluka monga momwe amayembekezera.
Kusokonezeka kwa kugaya kwachilengedwe kumabweretsa kukula kwa mano... Ena mwa iwo amatha kutalika kuposa momwe amafunira. Kutengera mawonekedwe a kuluma komwe kumapangika, ndi mano akutsogolo okha kapena ma incisors omwe amatha kutalikitsidwa munthawi yomweyo ndi ena ofananira nawo. Zotsatira zake ndi chimodzi - zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti nkhumba idye, zomwe zingakhudze thanzi lake. Komanso, mano akachulukirachulukira, amatha kuwononga pakamwa, pomwe zimayamba, zimakula m'masaya, mpaka lilime lanyama.
Ndizosangalatsa! Kukula kwa mano, komwe kumawoneka ngati kopitilira muyeso kwa mwini wake, sikukuwonetsabe kuluma kolakwika, chifukwa palinso mawonekedwe ake. Onani zowonjezerapo za zovuta zomwe zingabuke.
Kuvulala
Nkhunda ikagogoda mano ake mwamphamvu pazitsulo zazitsulo, imatha kuthyola dzino kapena nsagwada mosazindikira. Ziphuphu zimachitikanso chifukwa chakugwa koipa. Mano amatha kufooka ndikuwonongeka mosavuta ngati zakudya za makoswe zilibe mavitamini C ndi D.
Zowona kuti dzino lathyoledwa sizowopsa kwenikweni, chifukwa zimakula msanga. Kuopsa kwakukulu kuli pamphepete mwamphamvu, komwe kumatha kuvulaza mkamwa, komanso kulowa kudzera panjira yotsegulira matenda.
Kutulutsa mano
Muzu wotupa wambiri umapangitsa chakudya kukhala chowawa kwambiri kwa nyama, ndipo nkhumba imakana kudya konse.
Kutalika kwa mizu yamano
Ndi nthenda yomwe imapweteka mbewa.... Koma ndi diso lolunjika chimodzi, ngakhale lachidziwitso, ndizosatheka kuliwona. Ngati mukukayikira, veterinarian wanu amalangiza X-ray.
Kuzindikira mavuto
Mwini wachikondi amakayikira pakapita nthawi kuti china chake sichili bwino ndi mano ake. Zowopsa ndizodziwikiratu, koma nthawi zina zonse, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa nyamayo. Pali nthawi zomwe mwiniwake amatha kuwona popanda kuthandizidwa ndi dokotala, pongoyang'ana nyama.
Onani ngati mkhalidwe wa mano ukupatukana ndi chikhalidwe cha thupi:
- ngati ma incisors akutseka;
- kaya pali mano akutundana;
- kodi samachita manyazi pakona;
- akutuluka kwambiri.
Kufufuza pafupipafupi sikofunika mano okha: kutulutsa mphuno kapena maso kumatha kuwonetsa kuyamba kwa abscess. Mwiniwake akuyenera kuchenjezedwa ndi kusintha kwa nyama, chopondapo chake, chomwe ndi chosiyana ndi chizolowezi, komanso kulakalaka kudya. Inde, kukana kudya ndi chizindikiro choopsa cha matenda. Chifukwa nkhumba ndi nyama zazing'ono, zopanda chakudya choyenera, zimachepetsa thupi mwachangu kwambiri. Bwino kuti mugwire khoswe asanasanduke "khungu ndi mafupa", ndiye kuti, isanayambike matenda a anorexia.
Kodi mungazindikire bwanji zinsinsi?
Mwina nyamayo imayamba kukhala ndi vuto lotafuna chakudya, zomwe zikutanthauza mavuto ndi mano ake, ngati mungavomereze ngakhale chimodzi mwamawu otsatirawa.
- Makoswe amatafuna chidutswa mwanjira yapadera, ngati kuti akuyesera koma sangathe kulavulira.
- Nyamayo imatenga zidutswa za chakudya mkamwa mwake ndikuzilavulira.
- Makutu a nkhumba ku Guinea amayenda kwambiri akamatafuna.
- Chibwano cha chiweto chimakhala chonyowa nthawi zonse ndi malovu (mano alowa mkati, mkamwa satseka kwathunthu).
- Nkhuyu imakonda kutafuna mbali imodzi yokha ya nsagwada.
- Nkhumba imadya pang'onopang'ono kuposa oyandikana nawo khola.
- Mukamatafuna, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tamasamba olimba (monga kaloti) timatuluka mkamwa.
- Mukamadya chakudya, mbewa imakonda, imathamangira komweko, koma samadya.
- Sititha kuchotsa kapena kutafuna zidutswa za chakudya.
- Pakudya apulo, zimakhala zovuta kuti nkhumba idye khungu kuposa chipatso chomwecho.
Musaphonye Kuchepetsa Kunenepa!
Chizindikiro chodziwikiratu kuti mano a ziweto zanu sakugwira bwino ndikutaya kwa minofu. Mavuto aliwonse ndi mano amawonekera nthawi yomweyo kuthamanga komanso kuchuluka kwa chakudya, ndiye kuti, kulemera kwa nyama. Ngakhale mwiniwake samvetsa konse kapangidwe ka mano a mbewa yake, amatha kuwongolera unyolo wake.
Zofunika! Ngati chikanga sichichepetsa thupi mkati mwa sabata, mano ake amakhala abwino.
Kuti muchite izi, pangani lamulo kuti muyese nkhumba yanu kamodzi pa sabata. Njira yosavuta iyi ikuthandizani kuzindikira mavuto omwe akubwera ndikupatseni chithandizo munthawi yomweyo vutolo lisanyalanyazidwe.
Mukafuna thandizo lanyama
Lumikizanani ndi katswiri mukafunsa mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi abale athu achichepere. Ndikofunika kupeza upangiri kwa akatswiri munthawi yake ndikuyamba chithandizo mwachangu kuti muthandize chiweto chanu mwachangu. Nthawi zina, kupita kuchipatala kumafunika mwachangu. Zimatengera mtundu wa nkhumba komanso vuto lomwe mwini wake amapeza.
Zovuta zamano
Ngati dzino limangodulidwa pang'ono, m'mphepete mwake mulibe lakuthwa kwambiri, simuyenera kusokoneza mbewa, zonse zidzakulira m'masabata 1-2. Ingoyang'anirani kuti nkhumba idya mwachizolowezi ndipo siyichepetsa. Onetsetsani kuti mano otsalawo sapweteketsa tsaya lina ndi chingamu.
Koma ngati chidutswacho ndi chosagwirizana, dzino lathyoledwa kwambiri kapena lathyoledwa kwathunthu, pitani kwa veterinarian. Adzatha kupereka thandizo ili:
- kutsuka chilonda mumchenga ndi mchere (supuni 1 ya mchere wa pa tebulo pa ½ lita imodzi yamadzi) ndikuphunzitsani momwe mungachitire kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba;
- idzanola m'mphepete mwa dzino losweka;
- amachepetsa mano ena kuti asavulaze mkamwa.
Mizu ikakulitsidwa
Mu makoswe, mizu ya mano yayitali kuposa kutalika kwazonse imatha kutsimikizika kunja. Koma zimatha kuyambitsa kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, ndipo chifukwa chake, kuchepa kwa nkhumba. Mukawona kuti chiweto chanu chataya thupi, tengani kwa vetenawo nthawi yomweyo. Ngati palibe chifukwa china chakuchepa komwe kumapezeka, lingaliro ili liyenera kuyang'aniridwa x-ray.
Ngati kutalika kwa mizu kutsimikiziridwa pachithunzichi, muyenera kukonza mano (akupera) ndi bandeji yotanuka pachibwano.
Ndikuluma kolakwika
Ichi ndiye chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha mavuto amano a nkhumba.... Mwini chidwi amatha kuzindikira kuti mano a makoswe amakula molakwika, ndizovuta kutafuna, ndi zina zambiri. - tcherani khutu kuzizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambapa.
Zofunika! Ganizirani nkhumba yanu kamodzi pa sabata - njira yosavuta iyi ikuthandizirani kuzindikira kuchepa kwa nthawi komanso kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.
Mukazidumpha, popanda chakudya choyenera, chinyama chimatha kukhala chochepa kwambiri ndikupeza, kuwonjezera pa anorexia, komanso chimfine, chomwe chimayamba chifukwa chosowa mavitamini.
Kodi veterinarian angathandize bwanji?
- fufuzani abscess (perekani x-ray);
- zidzasokoneza ma molars omwe akula molakwika;
- adzawapukuta;
- amawongolera mano akutsogolo ngati kuli kofunikira;
- mungafunike bandeji yotanuka kwakanthawi kuti mubwezeretse ntchito ya minofu ya nsagwada.
Osadandaula, nkhumba ya Guinea siyipwetekedwa - njira zoopsa zimachitidwira pansi pa dzanzi.
Kuyamwitsa nkhumba yochira
Ngati mbewa yokhala ndi mano inali ndi cholakwika, itapereka thandizo kwa milungu iwiri yotsatira, mpaka itakula, zimakhala zovuta, mwinanso zosatheka, kuti chiweto chizidya bwinobwino. Ndiudindo wa eni ake kusamalira nkhumba chakudya chabwino komanso chopatsa thanzi.
Kuti nyama idye, chakudya chake chiyenera kuphikidwa. Kabati masamba, finely kuwaza udzu. Zitha kutenga nthawi kuti mudyetse chiweto chomwe akuchira.
Zofunika! Samalani kwambiri pakuwongolera nthawi yakuchira.
Madokotala azinyama nthawi zambiri amaperekanso mavitamini C owonjezera pakanthawi kochepa kuti athandizire nyama yowonda komanso kuti athandize mano. Mutha kuyipatsa mawonekedwe amadzimadzi kapena kupereka chidutswa cha piritsi. Mlingo udzaperekedwa ndi dokotala (nthawi zambiri 25-30 mg wa mavitamini amadzimadzi kapena kotala la piritsi 100 mg).
Kupewa matenda amano
Simungakhale ndi inshuwaransi pazomwe zimayambitsa mavuto amano mu nkhumba zazing'ono... Koma mutha kuchepetsa kuthekera kwawo ngati mungaganizire mozama za mayendedwe amoyo ndi mzanu wapamtima:
- Sankhani khola loyenerera nyamayo kuti isadule mano ake pa ndodo.
- Onetsetsani kuti nkhumba sigwa, sigunda, ngati n'kotheka, musamenyane ndi abale.
- Sungani zakudya zanu:
- Osadzaza ndi zipatso zotsekemera ndi chakudya chouma;
- Perekani zakudya zofewa komanso zolimba;
- Osapatsa zakudya zoletsedwa - chakudya kuchokera patebulo panu, kabichi wofiira, maswiti, chakudya cha nyama (kupatula kanyumba kanyumba ka akazi omwe akuyamwa).
- Yesetsani kuti musagwirizane ndi anthu ogwirizana kwambiri, chifukwa izi zimawonjezera mwayi waziphuphu, kuphatikiza kapangidwe ka nsagwada.
- Onetsetsani kuti amayi apakati alandila mavitamini C ndi D owonjezera kuti anawo asadzakhale ndi vuto lobadwa ndi mano pambuyo pake.
Chofunika kwambiri, pakukayikira koyamba, funsani veterinarian woyenerera yemwe ali ndi luso komanso zida zothandizira mano a nkhumba.
