Mankhwala amakono azowona zanyama amalimbana bwino ndimatenda ambiri opatsirana, ma virus, dermatological, senile ndi matenda ena amphaka, koma kuti mupereke chithandizo choyenera, m'pofunika kuganizira zovuta zonse.
Zifukwa zomwe amphaka amanjenjemera
Kugwedezeka kapena kunjenjemera kwa chiweto nthawi zambiri sichizindikiro cha kudwala.... Ngati mphaka akunjenjemera, ndiye kuti ndizosatheka kuti musazindikire momwe nyama ilili. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingapangitse chiweto kugwedezeka ndi thanzi labwino:
- momwe nyama imachitira ndi chinthu chakunja choyimiridwa ndi kuzizira... Izi ndizosavulaza kwambiri, koma zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zingapo, kuphatikiza kutentha thupi kwambiri kwa chiweto. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwongolera kutentha m'chipindamo posunga mitundu ndi amphaka opanda tsitsi ndi malaya amfupi. M'nyengo yozizira, pamafunika kuchepetsa kuyenda ndi nyama mpaka pang'ono kapena kupatula kuti ikhale panja;
- momwe nyama imachitira ndi mantha akulu kapena zovuta zilizonse... Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika pomwe kusintha kwakadyedwe, kuwonekera kwa alendo kapena nyama zosadziwika mnyumba, komanso panthawi yonyamula kupita kumalo atsopano. Poterepa, ndikwanira kuthana ndi zinthu zonse zomwe zimapangitsa kunjenjemera mwachangu ndikutonthoza chiweto;
- kuchitapo kanthu chosangalatsa... Kutetemera mu nyama kumathandizanso kukhala ndi malingaliro abwino, kuphatikiza chisangalalo chokhala ndi mwiniwake kapena chisangalalo chosewerera, kupusitsa, ndi kulandira zakudya zomwe amakonda;
- kukakamiza kugonana... Kuwoneka kwa kunjenjemera kosiyana kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mkhalidwe wokonda kugonana mu mphaka kapena estrus mu mphaka. Pafupifupi nthumwi zonse za banja lachikazi, malingaliro onse amakula kwambiri ndipo mawonekedwe amachitidwe amasintha kwambiri munthawi yodzutsa chilakolako chogonana, motero, ndibwino kuti titenthe kapena kutema nyama zomwe sizinapangidwe kuti ziswane;
- njira zachilengedwe... Zogwira thupi la chiweto chogona, zimatha kuperekedwanso ndi kunjenjemera kwa thupi ndi miyendo.
Mwa zina, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti matenda angapo owopsa amathanso kuperekedwera ndikunjenjemera kwa thupi ndi manjenje amphaka:
- Kudyetsa mphaka wanu molakwika kapena kudya mopanda malire, komwe kumadziwika ndi mavitamini ndi michere, kuphatikizapo calcium ndi vitamini "B", nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kunjenjemera kwa thupi la chiweto ndipo kumatsagana ndi zovuta kuyenda. Pofuna kupewa zovuta zoterezi, m'pofunika kudya chakudya chokwanira chokha chodyetsera mphaka. Zotsatira zabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwadongosolo kukonzekera kwa mavitamini ndi mchere;
- rhinotracheitis ndi imodzi mwazirombo zoopsa kwambiri. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa ziwalo za masomphenya ndi kusokonezeka kwakukulu pakugwira ntchito kwa kupuma kwa chiweto. Pakalibe thandizo la panthawi yake komanso loyenerera, nyama ikhoza kukhala ndi mavuto akulu;
- chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha mantha amphaka ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa nyama ndi mitundu ina ya ectoparasites ndi helminths. Poterepa, kuzindikiritsa kwakanthawi ndikukhazikitsa njira yothandizirayi ndi chitsimikizo chakuchira msanga kwa chiweto.
Zofunika!Kutetemera kwapafupipafupi, kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa thupi ndi ziwalo, zomwe zimachitika ndi chiweto nthawi zonse popanda chifukwa, zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera.
Poterepa, akuyenera kuperekera mphaka kuchipatala posachedwa, pomwe njira zingapo zoyeserera zodziwikiratu zidzachitidwira, kuti zidziwitse chomwe chimayambitsa matenda.
Nthawi yoti muwone veterinarian wanu
Ngati kunjenjemera kwa thupi, mutu kapena miyendo mu mphaka sikuchitika chifukwa cha momwe thupi limakhalira, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze bwino ziwetozo. Zotsatira zotsatirazi, zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi zimafunikira chithandizo munthawi yake komanso molondola:
- kunjenjemera kwa miyendo yoyambitsidwa ndi matenda a herpesvirus kapena rhinotracheitis ya nyama. N`zotheka paokha kudziwa matenda pamaso pa zizindikiro monga kukhalapo kwa purulent kumaliseche m'mphuno ndi maso, komanso chifuwa, kusanza ndi malungo;
- ndi helminthic infestation kapena cystitis, chiweto nthawi zambiri chimagwedeza miyendo yake, yomwe imalola kuti nyama ichepetse kumverera kwa kuyabwa ndi kupweteka. Mwa zina, kunjenjemera kumachitika chifukwa chakumva kuwawa kwamphamvu pokodza;
- kupindika mwadongosolo kapena kwakanthawi kwamutu wa mphaka nthawi zambiri chimakhala chimodzi mwazizindikiro pomwe nyama imakhudzidwa ndi otodectosis kapena mphere zamakutu. Poterepa, kuphatikiza pakupindika, kukanda khutu lomwe lakhudzidwa kumadziwika. Kuyang'ana kowoneka kumawonetsa kuwonongeka kwa khutu lakunja ndi ngalande yamakutu. Matenda oterewa amafunika kulandira chithandizo mwachangu;
- pogwedeza mutu pafupipafupi, chiweto chimatha kuyesa kuchotsa mavuto kuchokera ku otitis media kapena phula lomwe lasonkhanitsidwa. Pachiyambi choyamba, kuchedwa kwa mankhwala kumatha kubweretsa kusamva kwa nyama kapena kuwonetsa zovuta monga zilonda zazikulu zam'mimba;
- mphaka amatha kugwedeza mutu wake pafupipafupi komanso mwachangu ngati pali zovuta zina, kuphatikizapo matenda a chiwindi, impso ndi dongosolo la kupuma. Kugwedezeka kwamphamvu mu nkhani iyi, monga lamulo, kumawonetsa kupezeka kwa kuwonongeka kosasinthika kwa ziwalo zamkati.
Zofunika!Kugwedezeka kapena kunjenjemera kwa mutu mu mphaka ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zodziwika bwino za matenda akulu monga encephalitis, vestibulopathy, cerebellar pathology, zovuta za craniocerebral traum, chifukwa chake, ngakhale kukayikira pang'ono kwa zovuta zotere, ndikofunikira kuyimbira veterinator ku chinyama posachedwa kapena kudzipulumutsa wekha chiweto kuchipatala cha ziweto.
Kugwedezeka kwa mphaka kapena kupezeka kwa kugwedezeka kwapakati pa chiweto kumatha kuwonetsa kupezeka kwa zotupa zingapo mumsana, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaimiridwa ndi kupindika kwamatenda, zotupa ndi kusokonekera kwa ma disc a intervertebral, komanso stenosis ya msana wamtsempha. Zilonda zowopsa kwambiri zimaphatikizaponso kufooka m'miyendo m'munsi ndikunjenjemera kwa nyama poyesera kuyimirira.
Kukula msanga kwa matendawa komanso kusowa kwa chithandizo chokwanira kumayambitsa kukula kwa ziwalo, ndipo nthawi zina kufa kwa nyama... Nthawi zina, zimatha kuletsa msangamsanga, koma nthawi zambiri njira yothanirana ndi matendawa ndi yayitali komanso yokwera mtengo.
Ngati kunjenjemera kumatsagana ndi kufooka komanso kupweteka kwambiri, momwe nyama imakhalira mokweza komanso mopanda tanthauzo, imakhotetsa thupi lonse, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kuchotsa poizoni ndi kumeza chinthu chilichonse chakuthwa chomwe chitha kuwononga kwambiri nembanemba, komanso magazi am'mimba kapena m'mimba, m'mimba.
Kupewa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala
Matenda ambiri am'mitsempha, matenda osachiritsika amitsempha, kuperewera kwa zakudya, kusowa kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, komanso poyizoni, angayambitse kunjenjemera kwa nyama, chifukwa chake, sikofunikira kungodziwa kokha chowonongera, komanso kuti apange njira yothandizira.
Mwini wamphaka amatha kuthana ndi zivomerezi zokha, zomwe sizifunikira njira zochiritsira. Ndikokwanira kuti chiweto chanu chizikhala bwino munthawi yama microclimatic, komanso kupatula zovuta zilizonse zokhumudwitsa za nyama.
Zofunika!Ngati kunjenjemera kwa chiweto kumabwereza pafupipafupi ndipo kumatsagana ndi zizindikilo zilizonse zosokoneza, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa nyama kwa dokotala.
Mavuto okhudzana ndi njira ya diuretic amatha kukonzedwa mosavuta mothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera kutengera zosakaniza zachilengedwe "Cat Erwin". Chida choterechi chimakuthandizani kuti muchepetse njira zotupa ndipo chimakulitsa diuretic. Zotsatira zabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma vitamini ndi michere yapadera ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, kusintha kosavuta kupita ku chakudya chonse.
