Corella (Nymphicus hollandisus) ndi mbalame yaku Australia yomwe ili m'banja lotchuka kwambiri. Pakadali pano, iyi ndiye mitundu yokhayo yodziwika ya mtundu wa Corella.
Kufotokozera kwa paroti cockatiel
Ma Cockatiel posachedwapa afala mdziko lathu, koma ngakhale pano amadziwika ndi mbalame zachilendo, monga zoyambirira, anzeru komanso osakhala ndi ziweto zokwanira.
Nzeru za Parrot
Chifukwa cha luntha lawo lotukuka bwino, ma cockatiel amayenera kukhala pakati pa mbalame khumi zanzeru kwambiri zomwe zimayenera kukhala panyumba. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wambiri, luntha la mbalame yayikulu limagwirizana kwambiri ndi luso la mwana wazaka zisanu..
Maonekedwe ndi mitundu
Kutalika kwa mbalame yayikulu, kuphatikiza mchira, kumatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa 30-33cm. Mitunduyi imadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa mutu wapamwamba komanso wamtali, wokhala ndi mchira wonyezimira. Nthenga za akazi ndi abambo ndizosiyana. Amuna, monga lamulo, amakhala owala kwambiri, okopa nthenga za utoto wakuda wa azitona, wokhala ndi chikasu ndi mutu. Nthenga zomwe zili pamapiko nthawi zambiri zimakhala zakuda, zakuda komanso zonyezimira.
Ndizosangalatsa!Mlomo wa cockatoo mmawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi wa cockatoo, koma wocheperako, komabe, mothandizidwa ndi chiweto chake chokhala ndi nthenga, amatha kuluma mosavuta mu waya wapakatikati komanso waya wamagetsi.
Zazikazi zimadziwika ndi nthenga zazikulu zaimvi komanso zofiirira pansi pamthupi, komanso mawanga ofiira pamasaya. Dera lamutu ndi khungu limakhala ndi utoto wotuwa wonyezimira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mtundu wa maula mu mbalame zazing'ono ndi wofanana ndi wa akazi, kotero ndi chaka chokha chomwe mungadziwire mosavuta kugonana.
Masamba a Parrot a Corella
Kuphweka kwa kuswana kwa mbalame zotere mu ukapolo kwathandiza kuti zitheke kupeza mitundu yambiri yatsopano ya nthenga, zomwe zimasokoneza kwambiri kudziyimira pawokha kwa mbalame. Ma subspecies odziwika kwambiri ndi awa:
- albino cockatiels ndi mbalame zoyera kapena zonona zokhala ndi maso ofiira chifukwa chakusowa kwa pigment. Malo am'mutu ndi chikasu ndi achikaso. Mkazi akhoza kukhala ndi mawanga achikasu otumbululuka pamapiko;
- cockatiel yoyera yokhala ndi maso akuda, opezeka podutsa wamkazi woyera wamwamuna wamvi. Kwa amuna amtundu wa subspecies, kupezeka kwa nthenga zopepuka pantchitoyo ndichikhalidwe, ndipo akazi amasiyana pagawoli mosiyana ndi ma marble;
- Corella lutino ndi mbalame yachikaso yamaso ofiira. Mbali yapadera ya subspecies, mosasamala kanthu za jenda, ndi kupezeka kwa mawanga owala lalanje m'mbali mwa mutu;
- kuwala kotsekemera kotsekemera, komwe kumapezeka podutsa mbalame zakuda ndi zoyera ndi maso akuda. Chosiyanitsa ndi kupezeka kwa mithunzi yopepuka m'mitengo;
- mdima wonyezimira wachikasu - mbalame zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundumitundu mkati mwa mdima wachikasu wachikaso komanso zonona.
Posachedwapa, chidwi chapadera chakhala chikukopeka ndi ma sheki cockatiels okhala ndi mawanga oyera oyera mosiyanasiyana.... Ambiri amavomereza kuti ndi sheki ndiye gwero labwino kwambiri popangira ma subspecies atsopano komanso oyambirira.
Ndizosangalatsa!Kugwedeza kumatha kuyimilidwa ndi ma harlequins, mbalame zokhala ndi nthenga za imvi, mapiko oyera ndi mapiko akuda, komanso mbalame zakuda zakuda zomwe zili ndi mawere akuda kwambiri.
Malo okhala ndi malo okhala kuthengo
Kumtchire, Corella amakhala m'nkhalango zomwe zili m'mbali mwa mitsinje, komanso nkhalango zotseguka zokhala ndi zitsamba zochepa. Mbalame zambiri zamtunduwu zimapezeka pamwamba pamtengo wakufa kapena shrub yayitali. Chiwerengero chachikulu chili ku Australia.
Kusunga parrot wanyumba kunyumba
Zokongoletsa za Corella zokha zimapezeka ngakhale kwa oyamba kumene. Mbalame sikufuna chisamaliro chapadera kwa iyo yokha, koma ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo oyambira osamalira ndi kudyetsa.
Chipangizo cha khola la Parrot
Nyama yamphongo siyimasinthidwa kuti izikhala m'malo opanikizika, chifukwa chake, khola losankhidwa molakwika limatha kuvulaza kapena matenda ambiri. Kukula kochepera kwa mbalame wamkulu sikungakhale kochepera 60x60cm kapena 70x70cm. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti kukula kwa khola lololeza kumalola mbalameyo kutuluka ndikutuluka popanda chopinga.
Zofunika!Yesetsani kusungira nyumba, kwa munthu m'modzi ndikofunikira kuti mupeze khola loyenda lokhala ndi kukula kwa 60x50x50cm, ndipo kwa mbalame zazikulu ziwiri mutha kugwiritsa ntchito khola lamakona anayi ndi kukula kwa 150x70x70cm.
Khola liyenera kukhala lopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga utoto... Chingwe chonyamula chikuyenera kukhazikitsidwa pansi pa khola. Pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa chakudya ndi madzi owaza, gawo lotsika la nyumbayo liyenera kukhala ndi ma bumpers apulasitiki. Monga lamulo, timakhola tambiri timayikidwa mu khola, komanso chodyetsera, chikho chokwapula komanso zoseweretsa.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
Malo omwe khola limakhala ndi chiweto chachilendo chamtundu woyenera ayenera kukhala atazunguliridwa ndi mpweya kapena mpweya wozizira. Mbalame yotentha imakhala yotentha kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndizovuta kwambiri kulekerera kusintha kwa tempera, komwe kumatha kudwala kapena kufa.
Ndizosangalatsa!Monga momwe ziwonetsero zikuwonetsera, komanso ndemanga za eni ake a ziweto zamphongo zikuchitira umboni, Corella amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi fungo lililonse m'chipindacho, kuphatikiza utsi wa fodya, zonunkhira zonunkhira, mankhwala ophera tizilombo ta klorini komanso zotsitsimutsa mpweya.
Kutentha kokwanira komanso kosavuta kwa Corella kuli mkati mwa 22-24zaC. Mwazina, panthawi yokonza nyumba m'nyengo yozizira, ndimagetsi oyatsa akatsegulidwa, pamakhala kuwuma kowopsa kwa mpweya mchipindacho, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira chipinda. Zonyansa za thireyi za khola zimayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo omwa, odyetsa komanso zoseweretsa za parrot ayenera kutsukidwa sabata iliyonse.
Zakudya - momwe mungadyetsere paroti
Chakudya choyenera ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusungira cockatiel yokometsera. Kutalika kwa moyo wa chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga kumadalira momwe chakudya chimaperekedwera mwaluso, ndipo zakudya zosasamba kapena zosayenera zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la mbalame yachilendo.
Zofunika!Akatswiri amalangiza kuti musamangokonda zakudya zapamwamba zokha, monga Vitacraft ya Corells, Radovan, Prestig kapena Vaka.
Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zokonzeka bwino kudyetsa Corella.... Tiyenera kudziwa kuti maziko a chakudya chotere, mosasamala mtengo wake, nthawi zambiri amaimiridwa ndi mapira, phala, tirigu, mpendadzuwa ndi chimanga. Zosankha zokwera mtengo zingaphatikizepo zowonjezera zina monga mtedza, mchere, mafuta, ndi yisiti.
Utali wamoyo
Mumikhalidwe yachilengedwe, kutalika kwa mbalame yam'madzi sikudutsa zaka khumi, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chofunafuna chakudya chokha ndikudziteteza ku adani ambiri.
Ndikasamalira bwino nyumba, chiweto chimakhala bwino, chifukwa chake chimatha kukhala zaka pafupifupi khumi ndi zisanu kapena makumi awiri. Pali nthawi zina pamene chiyembekezo cha moyo wa anthu ena chinali kotala zaka zana limodzi kapena kupitilira apo..
Matenda a Parrot ndi kupewa
Mbalame yodwala sikuti imangosonyeza kusintha kwa machitidwe, komanso itha kukhala ndi zizindikilo monga:
- kuvuta kupuma kapena kupuma mwachangu;
- kutupa kwa khungu;
- dazi;
- zophuka kapena magulu pamlomo;
- kusanza;
- kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa.
Mavuto akuchulukana amapezeka nthawi zambiri, kuphatikizapo kukhetsedwa kosayenera ndi kudzichotsa. Matenda ofala kwambiri am'mimba ndi m'matumbo ndi gastroenteritis ndi dysbiosis. Njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera matenda aliwonse ndikutsatira malamulo osunga chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga, komanso kupatsa mbalame chakudya chokwanira komanso kuyesedwa pafupipafupi ndi veterinarian.
Kodi Corella angaphunzitsidwe kuyankhula
Ngati tiyerekeza mitundu iyi ndi ma budgerigars, ndiye kuti omalizirawa amalankhula kwambiri, komabe, ndi cockatiel yomwe imalankhula mawuwo momveka bwino komanso momveka bwino. Pafupifupi nthumwi zonse zamtunduwu zimatha kuyankhula. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi, mutha kuphunzitsa mosavuta chiweto chanu osati kungobwereza mawu amodzi, komanso kutanthauzira ziganizo zonse, komanso kutsanzira mawu kapena kuimba malikhweru mayimbidwe osavuta.
Ndizosangalatsa!Mawu obowoleza ndi okhwima a ma cockatiel amachititsa kupotoza kwa mawu oyankhulidwa ndikuphatikizika kwa malankhulidwe ndi kulira kwodziwika. Ngakhale zili choncho, chiweto champhongo chotere nthawi yomweyo chimapereka mawu ake onse.
Gulani parrot Corella - malangizo ndi zidule
Posankha mbalame mu nazale kapena kwa woweta payekha, kugonana kwa a Corella kumatha kutsimikizika kutengera mawonekedwe ndi utoto.
Kudziwa kugonana kwa mwana wa mbalame, yemwe msinkhu wake sunafike chaka, ndiye kuti, mpaka nthawi ya mwana molt, ndizovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyang'ana pamakhalidwe amunthuyo. Amuna nthawi zonse amakhala opanda phokoso - amakonda kubangula ndi milomo yawo, komanso amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuyimba kwa polysyllabic.
Komwe mungagule komanso zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Ziwombankhanga za nthenga zimagulitsidwa ndi malo odyetsera ana ndi oweta pawokha. Mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zathanzi zimawoneka bwino komanso zowoneka bwino, ngakhale nthenga, zimawoneka bwino komanso chilakolako chabwino. Mbalame yotere imakhalabe yogwira, komanso imatha kupanga mamvekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Wanyama wamphongo wodwala amakhala wamanjenje, amathamangira pafupi ndi khola, nthawi zambiri ndikufuula mokweza, amatha kudzipukuta kapena kutulutsa nthenga. Sizingatheke kupeza parrot ngati imeneyi. Mwa zina, ndikofunikira kusiya kugula kwa anthu opanda chidwi, oponderezedwa, opunduka, otaya mgwirizano kapena kugwera kumbali yake Corella.
Mtengo wa Parrot Corella
Kulowetsa ma parrot kuchokera kwawo - Australia, ndikoletsedwa malinga ndi lamulo, chifukwa chake mdziko lathu mbalame zokhazokha zomwe zimagwidwa ukapolo zimagulitsidwa. Mtengo wa cockatiel ndiotsika mtengo kwambiri, chifukwa chomasuka koswana kunyumba. Mtengo wa mbalame ali ndi zaka zitatu umayamba kuchokera ku 2.5-3.5 zikwi zikwi.
Ndemanga za eni
Omwe amayenera kukhala ndi mbiri yotchuka pakati pa okonda ziweto zamphongo. Mbalame yotere imachedwetsedwa msanga, komanso imatha kuphunzira mosavuta mawu amodzi kapena mawu amodzi. Mwachilungamo, ziyenera kudziwika kuti chidziwitso cha mawu a Corella sichikhala chofanana.
Zofunika!Sitikulimbikitsidwa kukwiyitsa mbalame yotere, chifukwa mokwiya cockatiel imatulutsa mokweza kwambiri, kudula makutu ndikulira kosasangalatsa kwambiri.
Phokoso lomwe zimapanga mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zotere ndi zosasangalatsa komanso zosasangalatsa. Komabe, amuna amatha kuimba bwino kwambiri, ndipo amatsanzira mwangwiro mawu a titmouse kapena nightingale.... Malinga ndi eni ake, cockatiel mwaluso imapempha zidutswa za chakudya patebulo, komanso imaphunzira mwachangu kutsegula maloko pa khola ngati mwini wake palibe.
