Mphaka wa ku Burma kapena wa ku Burma mwina ndiye nyama yabwino kwambiri yosungira nyumba. Pafupifupi samakhetsa, ali ndi nzeru zapamwamba komanso mawonekedwe abwino. Khalani modekha ndi ziweto zina, okonda ana ndi akulu. Muphunzira pazinthu zonse posamalira amphaka amtunduwu, magawo azakudyetsa komanso zovuta zaumoyo kuchokera m'nkhaniyi.
Mbiri ya komwe kunachokera
Ndizosangalatsa! Poyamba, amphaka achi Burma amakhala m'mabwalo akale achi Buddha, komwe amalemekezedwa kwambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti kuwonjezera pa kugwira mbewa, ali ndi kuthekera koteteza anthu ku mizimu yoyipa.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba oimira mtundu wa Burma adapezeka ku Europe mu 1871 ku World Cat Show... Komabe, amphaka oterewa sanapangitse chidwi chilichonse ndipo aiwala za mtunduwu kwakanthawi. Sizinali mpaka 1930 pomwe Joseph Cheeseman Thomson adabweretsa a Burma ku San Francisco kuchokera paulendo wopita ku Southeast Asia.
Atawoloka ndi mphaka wa Siamese ndipo mtundu watsopano udawonekera, adamutcha "Burma". Koma asanapangidwe komaliza mawonekedwe anali adakali kutali. Zinatenga zaka zisanu ndi zitatu kuti asayansi azigwira ntchito kuti mtunduwo ukhale ndi zikhalidwe zawo komanso miyezo yovomerezeka.
Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe aku Burma
Mphaka waku Burma ndiwotheka kukhala wamitundu yayikulu, chifukwa chake mphaka wamkulu amalemera 5.5-7 kg, pali mitundu yayikulu, yolemera makilogalamu 9, kulemera kwa amphaka achikulire ndi ochepera kwambiri kuposa 3.5-5 kg, osachepera 6 kg.
Mutu wa oyimira Burma ndi wozungulira, mtunda pakati pa maso ndi wokulirapo. Mtundu wa maso ndi wonyezimira; monga lamulo, umatha zaka zambiri ndikukhala wachikasu.
Makutu aku Burma ndi achikulire pakati, osiyanitsidwa kwambiri. Mapazi oyambilira ali ndi zala zisanu, miyendo yakumbuyo ili ndi zinayi. Chovalacho ndi chachifupi, chosakanikirana, pafupifupi popanda malaya amkati. Pali chisomo m'mawonekedwe onse ndipo mphamvu zamphaka izi zimamveka.
Zitha kuwoneka ngati zosasangalala komanso zotopetsa, koma sizili choncho. Ndi amphaka okangalika komanso otakasuka, thupi lawo lonse limathandizira izi.
Mtundu wa mphaka
Amphaka aku Burma adagawika mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu: European and American. Kwa amphaka aku America aku Burma, mitundu yotsatirayi ndi yolandirika: yakuda, yofiirira, yamtambo ndi khofi wokhala ndi mkaka. Kuphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe a ubweya saloledwa. Mtundu uyenera kukhala wofanana kwambiri, ndichofunikira.
Mitundu yotsatirayi ikugwirizana ndi muyezo waku Europe: bulauni, wofiira, wofiirira, tortoiseshell ndi buluu. M'mitundu yonse iwiri, malaya am'munsi mwake atha kukhala opepuka pang'ono kuposa oyambayo. Chovala cha amphaka onse aku Burma ndikofewa komanso silky kukhudza.
Miyezo yobereka
Zina mwazizindikiro zazikulu zakusavomerezeka kwa mtundu wachi Burma ndi izi: malocclusion, mutu woboola pakati, kupezeka kwa mikwingwirima, komanso koposa zonse, maso obiriwira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mawonekedwe a mphuno ya amphaka aku Europe aku Burma ndi ozungulira kuposa ama America.
Malinga ndi miyezo yokhwima, mtundu wa Burma uyenera kukhala ndi makutu apakatikati, otakata, ozunguliridwa pang'ono ndi nsonga. Mchira uyenera kukhala wowongoka, wokutidwa wogawana ndi tsitsi. Maso awo ndi akulu komanso ozungulira, nthawi zonse amakhala achikasu.
Mawondo ndi olimba, otukuka, olimba ndi olimba. Ngati chiweto chanu chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse, ndipo ndizokhwima, ndiye kuti mutha kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetserako.
Umunthu wamphaka waku Burma
Ngakhale magazi a Siamese amapezeka, onse achi Burma ndi amphaka okoma mtima. Ndiwoseweretsa komanso othamanga, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino ngakhale atakula.
Ndizosangalatsa! Amphaka aku Burma amakhala bwino kwambiri ndi ana aang'ono. Chibama chingathenso "kupanga zibwenzi" ndi ziweto zina, koma ngati zingasungidwe limodzi kuyambira ali aang'ono. Amphaka amtunduwu amakhala osakhazikika kwambiri, amayankha mokwanira ku ndemanga, amazolowera kuyitanitsa ndipo samachita mwano.
Ndiyeneranso kunena kuti awa ndi amphaka olankhula kwambiri, amakonda kumveka mokweza pazifukwa zilizonse. Chifukwa chake musadandaule nthawi yomweyo ngati chiweto chanu chikukwera, mwina akufuna kungolankhula nanu.
Popeza chidwi cha Chibama cha Chibama, ziyenera kutetezedwa. Windo lotseguka, zoponyedwa zakuthwa ndi zinthu zina zomwe anthu amazidziwa zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa iwo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugula zoseweretsa zambiri ku Burma kuti zisapeze zochitika zosafunikira.
Utali wamoyo
Mphaka waku Burma samasiyana ndi thanzi labwino, ali ndi matenda angapo obadwa nawo... Komabe, ndi chisamaliro choyenera komanso chakudya choyenera komanso katemera wapanthawi yake, a Burma amatha kukhala zaka 14-16, koma mwina ndizizindikiro zazikulu, nthawi zambiri zaka zawo sizidutsa zaka 13.
Zikhala zosangalatsa: amphaka amakhala zaka zingati
Kusunga Chibama kunyumba
Ndizosangalatsa!Pali chikhulupiriro chakale kuti amphaka aku Burma amabweretsa ndalama ndikusintha kwabwino mnyumba. Ichi ndichifukwa chake makolo awo samakhala m'makachisi okha, komanso m'nyumba za anthu olemera ndipo amawonedwa ngati chithumwa cha ndalama, chisangalalo m'mabanja ndi chitukuko.
Mphaka waku Burma ndi cholengedwa choyenera kusungilira nyumba, ndipo sizokhudza nthano zakale. Ndi aukhondo kwambiri, okhalamo komanso ochezeka. Ngati simuli panyumba kawirikawiri, ndiyenera kunena kuti zidzakhala zovuta kuti chiweto chanu chipirire kupatukana.
Pofuna kupewa mphaka kuti asavulazidwe kapena kuvulala, ndikofunikira kuchotsa zinthu zonse zosalimba komanso zosakhazikika m'mashelefu ndi makabati, makamaka akadali achichepere, Chibama, chifukwa cha chidwi chawo chachilengedwe, adzafunikiradi kuwayang'ana ndipo atha kuwaswa. Mankhwala apakhomo ayeneranso kuchotsedwa, ana amphaka ang'onoang'ono angafune kulawa.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti anthu aku Burma apite kokayenda mumsewu, koma atha kutulutsidwa. Ngati mukupumula mdziko muno, ndiye kuti mutha kupita kokayenda patsamba lanu. Ingokumbukirani za katemera ndi njira zina zodzitetezera, ndikofunikanso kugula kolala yanthata.
Kusamalira, ukhondo
Amphaka aku Burma ndiwodzichepetsa. Achi Burma ali ndi tsitsi lalifupi lopanda malaya amkati, chifukwa chake sikofunikira kuti muzipukutira pafupipafupi, kamodzi pakatha masiku 10-15 zidzakhala zokwanira. Mankhwala amadzi amatha kuchitidwa kawiri kapena katatu pachaka.
Amakhala otsuka modekha, chifukwa amakhulupirira mwamwini eni eni. Makutu ndi maso aku Burma ziyenera kutsukidwa momwe zingafunikire, nthawi zambiri kamodzi pamwezi. Ndibwino kuti muchepetse misomali miyezi iwiri iliyonse.
Zakudya - momwe mungadyetse Burma
Kwa amphaka achikulire achi Burma, chakudya choyambirira komanso chapamwamba kwambiri ndi choyenera. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa zimakwaniritsa mavitamini onse oyenera kukhala athanzi. Amphaka a ku Burma ayenera kuphatikiza nsomba zowonda pazakudya zawo, zomwe zimayenera kuphikidwa kale. Kuphatikiza pa chakudya chonyowa, chakudya chowuma chiyenera kuphatikizidwa pazakudya, izi zithandizira polimbana ndi tartar.
Amphaka achikulire ayenera kupatsidwa chakudya chachilengedwe, iyi ikhoza kukhala nyama ya kalulu, nkhuku, nthawi zambiri ng'ombe... Ndibwino kuti mupange nyama yosungunuka, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kuti nyama zakale zizidya chakudya chotafuna. Wachi Burma wapakati komanso woyamwa amafuna zakudya zopititsa patsogolo, chifukwa cha izi mutha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa chakudya chokhazikika kapena kugula chapadera, tsopano mutha kupeza m'masitolo.
Ndizosangalatsa! Makamaka kuyenera kulipidwa kwa anthu aku Burma osadya mopitirira muyeso, chifukwa awa ndi nyama zazikulu zomwe zimadya kwambiri komanso mosangalala. Chifukwa chake, milandu ya kunenepa kwambiri ku amphaka aku Burma ndiyofala. Izi zitha kubweretsa mavuto azaumoyo.
Chinthu chachikulu sikudyetsa chakudya cha Chibama patebulo, chifukwa zakudya zamchere, zokometsera komanso zamafuta zimatha kukhudza thanzi lawo.
Matenda, zofooka za mtundu
Amphaka aku Burma ali ndi matenda angapo osasangalatsa. Uwu ndiye vuto lokhalo lofunikira ku Burmese waku Europe ndi America. Izi nthawi zambiri zimawopsyeza pogula zolengedwa zokongolazi. Komabe, ngati mumasamala mukamawagula, ndiye kuti mavutowa atha kupewedwa.
Gangliosidosis ndimatenda ofala obadwa nawo amanjenje omwe amadziwonekera ali ang'onoang'ono opunduka ndi ziwalo. Matendawa amapangitsa kuti nyama izifa nthawi zonse. Palibe mankhwala a matendawa. Asayansi amakono akuyesera kuthetsa vutoli, koma mpaka pano sizinathandize.
Hypokalemia, matendawa amadziwonetsera ngati chiwopsezo chanyama chonse komanso kutopa. Amathandizidwa poyambitsa mankhwala omwe ali ndi ayoni ya potaziyamu, apo ayi ziwalo ndizotheka.
Matenda apachifuwa ndimatendawo ku Burma. Matendawa amatha kupezeka m'masiku oyamba amoyo. Kusalinganika kumeneku mu minofu ya pachifuwa kumabweretsa kulumala kwa munthuyo. Nthawi zambiri, mphaka wa ku Burma amapulumuka matendawa ndipo chilichonse chimabwerera mwakale. Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala.
Maso ndi ENT zone - gawo lina lofooka pamtunduwo... Chithandizo chiyenera kuperekedwa pazochitika ndi zochitikazo ndi veterinarian. Popeza pali zifukwa zingapo za matendawa.
Zofunika!Mulimonsemo, ngati china chake chalakwika ndi chiweto chanu, muyenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian mwachangu.
Gulani Chibama - malangizo
Mutha kugula mphaka waku Burma m'matumba ovomerezeka okha, kotero mudzadziteteza kuti musagule nyama yodwala. Siwo mtundu wosowa kwambiri ku Russia, chifukwa chake sizovuta kwambiri kuwapeza. Musanagule, muyenera kusankha kugonana kwa mphaka, kalasi (chiwonetsero, chiweto, ndi zina) ndi utoto.
Amphaka amagulitsidwa asanakonzekere. Koma ngati zonsezi sizikukhudzani, simudikira nthawi yayitali.
Komwe mungagule, zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Mutha kugula amphaka achi Burma m'matumba apadera okha kapena kwa omwe akuwayimilira. Mukamagula, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kupezeka kwa ziphaso zotsimikizira kuti mphaka ali ndi thanzi labwino.
Ndikofunika kuti mphaka wa ku Burma yemwe mukumugula anali wopitilira miyezi inayi... Ngati ali ndi matenda amtunduwu, ndiye kuti awonekera kale. Muyeneranso kumvetsetsa kuti mtunduwo ndi wofanana ndipo umakwaniritsa miyezo.
Mtengo wamphaka waku Burma
Mtengo wa amphaka amtunduwu umakhala pakati pa ruble 15 mpaka 40,000. Izi zimatengera kalasi, mtundu ndi kugonana kwa mphaka. Ngati mwapatsidwa njira yotsika mtengo, musayike pachiwopsezo.
Nyamayo imatha kudwala, kumbukirani kuti anthu aku Burma amadwala matenda obadwa nawo, omwe amapha nawo. Chifukwa chosungira kuti mukhumudwe pambuyo pake, ndibwino kudikirira pang'ono ndikulipira mtengo wabwinobwino.
Ndemanga za eni
Malinga ndi eni ake ambiri, awa ndi amphaka amtendere kwambiri komanso achikondi. Khalidwe la anthu aku Burma ndilodabwitsa, lofanana ndendende ndi kagalu kakang'ono. Palibe mavuto apadera ndi zakudya ndi chisamaliro... Amphaka aku Burma azolowera dongosolo lanyumba, amatha kuchita malamulo osavuta a eni ake.
Chinthu chokha chomwe eni ake ena adachita ndikudwala kwa anthu ena. Zimakhala zovuta, nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Chibama ndi mphaka womwe ungabweretse chisangalalo mnyumba mwanu ndikukhala bwenzi lokhulupirika komanso mnzake.
