Masiku ano, a Pekingese ndi amodzi mwamitundu yotchuka kwambiri yokongoletsa agalu. Ndipo kamodzi kakang'ono aka kankaonedwa kuti ndi koyera, ndipo ndi mfumu ya ku China ndi omuthandiza okha omwe amatha kuisunga. Amakhulupirira kuti a Pekingese ndi mbadwa za mikango, mizimu yaying'ono yoteteza ku khothi lachifumu, kuwabzala kumawerengedwa kuti ndi luso lazinsinsi lomwe lakhala lokwanira zaka 2000.
Ngakhale nzika wamba zaku China, osatinso alendo, sakanatha kukhala ndi nyamayi; a Pekingese sanachoke m'makoma a Mzinda Woletsedwa ndi malo okhala, ndipo wakuba yemwe adalowera kwa olondera mfumu adakumana ndi chilango chonyongedwa. Dziko lakunja limadziwa za iwo okha pazithunzi zojambula, zifanizo zadongo ndi nthano zosiyanasiyana.
Kunali kokha pamene azungu anatenga Summer Palace ku Beijing kumapeto kwa Second Opium War mu 1860 pomwe agalu ang'ono awa omwe anali ndi tsitsi lalitali adagwa m'manja mwawo. Chifukwa chake dzinali lodziwika kwa ife lidachokera, lomwe potanthauzira kuchokera ku Chingerezi limatanthauza "Peking".
Mmodzi mwa European Pekingese woyamba anali mphatso kwa Mfumukazi Victoria yaku Britain, patatha zaka 30 mtundu uwu udayamba nawo chiwonetsero cha agalu aku Europe, ndipo mu 1909 kalabu yoyamba ya Pekingese idatsegulidwa ku USA.
Umunthu wagalu wa Pekingese
Pekingese nthawi zambiri amakumbutsa eni ake za chiyambi chawo chachifumu. Ali ndi chikhalidwe chodziimira, monga kufuna kudzidalira, akhoza kukhala ouma khosi, osalekerera chithandizo chosadziwika. Nthawi yomweyo, a Pekingese ndi olimba mtima, okhulupirika kwathunthu kwa eni ake, osasankha aliyense padera pa abale awo, ukhondo, samapereka mawu popanda chifukwa ndipo sasowa mayendedwe ataliatali.
Kuwonekera kwa mtunduwo
Pekingese ndi galu waung'ono, wa tsitsi lalitali wokhala ndi miyendo yayifupi komanso thupi lolimba. Kutalika kwapakati mpaka 25 cm kumafota, kulemera kwake kumachokera 3.5 mpaka 4.4 makilogalamu, koma mitundu mpaka 8 kg imatha kupezeka.
Pekingese amadziwika kuti amafanana ndi mkango: uli ndi mphuno yayikulu, mphuno yayifupi, khola loyenda pamlatho wa mphuno, ndi nsagwada yayikulu kwambiri. Maso amakhala otambalala, akutuluka pang'ono, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mitundu ing'onoing'ono, yayikulu ndi yakuda. Makutu opendekeka kwambiri amapendekera pansi, mchira umakhotera kumbuyo ndi kutsetsereka pang'ono.
Chovalacho ndi chachitali, chowongoka, chophimba mbali zonse za thupi - makutu, mchira ndi miyendo zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Mtundu wodziwika bwino wa Pekingese ndi wofiira, koma mitundu ina imaloledwa kupatula mabokosi oyera ndi amdima. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala "chigoba" chakuda pamaso.
Chovala chotalika chakuda cha Pekingese mosakayikira ndichofunikira kwambiri komanso kukongola. Kuti iye aziwoneka bwino nthawi zonse, muyenera kumusamalira. Kusamba pafupipafupi sikofunikira, koma mukayenda kulikonse muyenera kutsuka chiweto chanu, kuyesera kuchita zinthu mokoma mtima. Kutsuka modekha, monga kutikita minofu, kumathandizira kukonza magazi mu galu.
Matenda a Pekingese
Monga agalu ambiri okongoletsera, a Pekingese, mwatsoka, ali ndi matenda angapo obadwa nawo komanso malingaliro amtunduwu.
Mwachitsanzo, ana agalu ena ali ndi hydrocephalus - kuwonjezeka kwamitsempha yamaubongo chifukwa chophwanya kufalikira kwamadzimadzi a cerebrospinal. Matenda obadwa nawo amakhudza mitundu yambiri ya agalu, amatsogolera kupsinjika kwa minofu yaubongo, kupsa mtima, kugwidwa ndikufunika kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Matenda ena obadwa nawo a a Pekingese amalumikizidwa ndi ziwalo za masomphenya - mwachitsanzo, kukokoloka kwamiyala kapena kusunthika kwa diso. Matenda ena amatha kukhala myocardiopathy.
Komanso, kwa Pekingese m'pofunika kusankha chakudya mosamala, chifukwa nthumwi za mtunduwu zimakhala ndi chizolowezi chowonera urolithiasis komanso mawonekedwe a kutupa kwa khungu. Muyenera kupewa nyama zosuta, zonunkhira (makamaka chokoleti), mbatata, muffins, zonunkhira komanso zakudya zamafuta. Ndi bwino kupatsa nyama yophika pang'ono ndikudulidwa - mwa agalu ang'onoang'ono, ma canine nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda chitukuko pang'ono poyerekeza ndi mitundu yayikulu.
Monga ma dachshunds, corgi ndi ziweto zina zazifupi, Pekingese atha kukhala ndi mavuto ndi msana, chifukwa amakhala ndi nkhawa zambiri. Kawirikawiri izi zimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zam'mimbazi zisasunthike chifukwa chofalikira kwa disc ya intervertebral mu ukalamba. Mwa oimira achichepere amtunduwu, kusunthika kwa patella kumatha kuchitika - kunja kwake kumadzionetsa ngati opunduka.
Kubadwa kwa Pekingese kumafunikanso chidwi. Ana agalu akhoza kukhala akulu kwambiri komanso zovuta sizingapeweke. Pali kuthekera koti gawo lakusiyidwa lidzafunika kuchipatala cha ziweto ku Moscow.
Ndipo ngakhale panali zovuta zonsezi, a Pekingese akadali amodzi mwamitundu yotchuka kwambiri yokongoletsa. Mkango wawung'ono uwu wokhala ndi mayendedwe ofunikira sudzasiya aliyense wopanda chidwi ndipo adzakhala bwenzi labwino kwa onse pabanjapo.
