Buluzi wouluka (ma Draco volans) ndi am'banja la agama abuluzi, dongosolo lonyansa. Dzinalo volaco Draco amatanthauziridwa kuti "chinjoka chouluka wamba".
Buluzi wouluka anafalikira.
Buluzi wouluka uja amapezeka m'nkhalango zam'madera otentha kum'mwera kwa India ndi kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Mitunduyi imagawidwa kuzilumba za Philippine, kuphatikiza Borneo.
Malo okhala abuluzi.
Buluzi wouluka ameneyu amapezeka makamaka kumadera otentha, ndipo amakhala ndi mitengo yokwanira kuti nyamazi zizikhalamo.
Zizindikiro zakunja kwa buluzi wouluka.
Buluzi wouluka amakhala ndi "mapiko" akulu - zotuluka zachikopa m'mbali mwa thupi. Mapangidwe awa amathandizidwa ndi nthiti zazitali. Amakhalanso ndi chikwapu, chotchedwa mame, chomwe chimakhala pansi pamutu pake. Thupi la buluzi wouluka limakhala lathyathyathya komanso lalitali. Chachimuna chimakhala chotalika masentimita 19.5 ndipo chachikazi ndi 21.2 cm. Mchirawo ndi wautali pafupifupi 11.4 cm wamwamuna ndi 13.2 cm mwa mkazi.
Imasiyanitsa ndi ma Dracos ena okhala ndi mawanga ang'onoang'ono amtundu wakuda omwe ali kumtunda kwa nembanemba zamapiko ndi mawanga akuda pansipa. Amuna ali ndi mame owala achikaso. Mapikowo ndi amtundu wabuluu mbali yakumaso ndi bulauni mbali yakumbuyo. Mkaziyo ali ndi mame ang'onoang'ono pang'ono komanso utoto wabuluu. Kuphatikiza apo, mapikowo ndi achikasu mbali yamkati.
Kubalana kwa buluzi wouluka.
Nthawi yoswana ya abuluzi oyenda ikuyembekezeka kukhala Disembala - Januware. Amuna, ndipo nthawi zina akazi, amawonetsa kukwatirana. Amatambasula mapiko awo ndipo amanjenjemera paliponse akagundana. Yamphongo imafalitsanso mapiko ake ndipo mderali amayenda mozungulira wamkazi katatu, kumuitanira kuti akwere. Mkazi amamanga chisa cha mazira, ndikupanga fossa yaying'ono ndi mutu wake. Pali mazira asanu mu clutch, amawaphimba ndi nthaka, kupondaponda nthaka ndi kuwomba mutu.
Mkazi amateteza mazira pafupifupi tsiku limodzi. Kenako amasiya zowalamulira. Kukula kumatenga pafupifupi masiku 32. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tomwe titha kuwuluka nthawi yomweyo.
Kuuluka kwa abuluzi.
Abuluzi othamanga amasaka masana. Amagwira ntchito m'mawa ndi masana. Abuluzi othamanga amapuma usiku. Kuzungulira uku kumapewa masana ndi kuwala kwambiri. Abuluzi othamanga sawuluka mokwanira mmawuwo.
Amakwera nthambi za mitengo ndikudumpha. Zikulumphalumpha, abuluzi amatambasula mapiko awo ndikutsetsereka pansi, pamtunda wa pafupifupi mita 8.
Asanawuluke, abuluzi amatembenuzira mitu yawo pansi, kutsetsereka mlengalenga kumathandiza abuluzi kuyenda. Buluzi samauluka nthawi yamvula kapena yamphepo.
Pofuna kupewa ngozi, abuluzi amatambasula mapiko awo ndikutsetsereka. Akuluakulu amayenda kwambiri ndipo ndi ovuta kuwagwira. Amuna akakumana ndi abuluzi amtundu wina, amawonetsa mayankho angapo pamakhalidwe. Amatsegula mapiko awo pang'ono, amanjenjemera ndi matupi awo, 4) amatsegula mapiko awo kwathunthu. Chifukwa chake, amuna amayesa kuopseza mdani, kuwonetsa mawonekedwe akukulitsidwa thupi. Ndipo mkazi amakopeka ndi mapiko okongola, otambasula. Amuna ndiwo gawo ndipo amateteza mwakhama tsamba lawo kuti lisawonongedwe, pomwe mitengo iwiri kapena itatu imakula, ndipo azimayi amodzi mpaka atatu amakhala. Abuluzi achikazi ndi omenyera nkhondo ukwati. Amuna amateteza gawo lawo kuchokera kwa amuna ena omwe alibe gawo lawo ndikupikisana ndi akazi.
Chifukwa chiyani abuluzi amatha kuwuluka?
Abuluzi othamanga adazolowera kukhala m'mitengo. Mtundu wa khungu la zimbalangondo zouluka zobiriwira zolimba, zotuwa, zobiriwira-zimaphatikizana ndi mtundu wa khungwa ndi masamba.
Izi zimawathandiza kukhalabe osawoneka ngati abuluzi akukhala panthambi. Ndipo "mapiko" owala amatheketsa kuyandama momasuka mlengalenga, kuwoloka danga patali mpaka mamita makumi asanu ndi limodzi. "Mapiko" otambalala amapentedwa ndi zobiriwira, zachikasu, zofiirira, zokongoletsedwa ndi mawanga, mabanga ndi mikwingwirima. Buluzi sawuluka ngati mbalame, koma amangoganiza, ngati kouluka kapena parachuti. Pothawa, abuluziwa ali ndi nthiti zisanu ndi imodzi zokulirapo, zotchedwa nthiti zabodza, zomwe, zikufalikira, zimakulitsa "mapiko" achikopa. Kuphatikiza apo, amuna amakhala ndi chikopa chowoneka bwino cha lalanje pamakhosi. Iwo, mulimonsemo, amayesetsa kusonyeza mdani izi, ndi kukankhira patsogolo.
Zinyama zouluka samamwa, kusowa kwa madzi kumalipidwa ndi chakudya. Amazindikira msanga kuyandikira kwa kanyama. Pofuna kubisala, abuluzi omwe amawuluka amapinda mapiko awo atakhala m'mitengo.
Mtundu wathunthu wamthupi umaphatikizika ndi maziko azachilengedwe. Zokwawa zouluka zimayenda mofulumira kwambiri, osati pansi pokha, komanso mmwamba komanso mokhazikika. Nthawi yomweyo, amasintha mayendedwe a anthu, ndikulephera zopinga panjira.
Kudyetsa nsato zouluka.
Abuluzi othamanga ndi zokwawa zodya tizilombo, zomwe zimadya makamaka nyerere zazing'ono ndi chiswe. Buluzi amakhala pafupi ndi mtengo kudikirira kuti tizilombo tioneke. Chiswe kapena chiswe chikayandikira mokwanira, buluzi amamudya mwaluso osasiya thupi lake.
Mkhalidwe Woteteza Lizard.
Buluzi wouluka ndi mtundu wamba wa zokwawa ndipo sanatchulidwe monga omwe ali pangozi.
