Australia Silky Terrier ndi mtundu wawung'ono wa galu woopsa. Mitunduyi idapangidwa ku Australia, ngakhale makolo ake ndi ochokera ku UK. Nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi Yorkshire terriers, koma zopusa zidapangidwa pambuyo pake.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Makolo a mtunduwu anali Yorkshire Terrier ndi Australia Terrier, yomwe imachokera kuzitsamba zazingwe zopita ku Australia. Malinga ndi mbiri ya American Kennel Club, mtunduwo udatuluka kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19.
Poyamba, imadziwika kuti Sydney Silky, momwe imawonekera mumzinda uno. Agalu okhala ku Australia makamaka agalu ogwira ntchito komanso othandizira, ndipo silky terrier ndi mnzake, ngakhale amadziwika kuti amatha kupha njoka.
Mpaka 1929, Australia Terrier, Australia Silky Terrier ndi Yorkshire Terrier sanalekanitsidwe ndi mitundu. Agalu adabadwa mu zinyalala zomwezo ndipo adalekanitsidwa ndi mapangidwe akamakula.
Pambuyo pa 1932, kuwoloka kunali koletsedwa ndipo mu 1955 mtunduwo udalandira dzina lawo lovomerezeka - Australia Silky Terrier. Mu 1958 adadziwika ndi Australian National Kennel Council.
Pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, asitikali aku America omwe akutumikira ku Australia adabweretsanso ana agalu amtunduwu. Mu 1954, zithunzi za agalu zidatuluka m'manyuzipepala, zomwe zidatchuka ndipo mazana a silky terriers adatumizidwa kuchokera ku Australia kupita ku United States.
American Kennel Club inalembetsa mtunduwu mu 1959, British Kennel Club mu 1965 ndipo agalu amadziwika tsopano ndi mabungwe onse akuluakulu olankhula Chingerezi komanso Fédération Cynologique Internationale.
Kufotokozera
Monga ena amtunduwu, Silky Terrier ndi galu wocheperako. Kutalika kumafota 23-26 cm, pomwe atsikana amakhala ocheperako pang'ono. Ngakhale mtundu wa mtunduwo sukutchula kulemera koyenera kwa agaluwa, eni ake amati 3.5-4.5 kg. Ali ndi thupi lalitali, pafupifupi 20% kutalika kuposa kutalika. Koma, kwa galu wa msinkhu uwu, silky terrier ndiwamphamvu kwambiri komanso wolimba.
Padziko lonse lapansi alakwitsa chifukwa cha Yorkshire Terriers, ndipo mitundu iwiriyi ndiyofanana.
Ndikosavuta kungoganiza kuchokera padzina kuti ubweya wa wolowera njoka ndi wapadera - wowongoka, wowala, wosalala. Ndikutalika kokwanira, koma osati kwakuti mpaka kusokoneza kuyenda, miyendo iyenera kuwoneka mukayang'ana galu kuchokera kumbali. Pamutu ndikutalika kokwanira kupanga tuft, koma pankhope makamaka makutu, ndi achidule.
Pali mtundu umodzi wokha wovomerezeka - wakuda ndi kumbuyo: buluu wokhala ndi mbalame kapena buluu wamtambo wokhala ndi mbalame.
Khalidwe
Mwa agalu onse ang'onoang'ono, Snake Terrier ndiye mtundu womwe umagwira ntchito kwambiri. Izi zimachitika pomwe chotchingira chimakhala chofanana mofanana ndi nthawi yomwe chimodzimodzi chimakhala chachikulu.
Ngati mumakonda terriers koma mukufuna galu wosinthika kwambiri, awa ndi agalu anu. Amakonda kwambiri anthu ndipo amapanga ubale wolimba kwambiri ndi eni okonda.
Komabe, amakhala odziyimira pawokha kuposa ena ndipo amatha maola ambiri akuyenda mozungulira nyumbayo. Agalu ang'onoang'ono ambiri amakhala ndi nkhawa komanso kusungulumwa ngati atasiyidwa okha, koma osati chotchinga. Kuphatikiza apo, amalekerera alendo komanso amakhala ochezeka nawo.
Kusagwirizana bwino ndi maphunziro ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa otchera msampha, koma amakhala okwanira popanda izo. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi anzeru komanso olimba mtima, koma ena amatha kuchita manyazi ndi alendo.
Mosiyana ndi mitundu yambiri yaing'ono, ali ndi ubale wabwino ndi ana. Komabe, osati ndi zazing'ono kwambiri, chifukwa sakonda lakuthwa, mayendedwe akalulu ndi phokoso lalikulu. Sadzawukira, koma izi zimawavuta, ndipo ngati mwanayo awapweteka, amatha kuluma ngati chitetezo. Mwambiri, ngati banja lili ndi ana opitilira zaka 6, ndiye kuti sipayenera kukhala zovuta.
Amalekerera agalu ena, amatha kukhala m'nyumba imodzi ngati amawadziwa bwino. Komabe, ndibwino kukhala ndi galu m'modzi komanso wamkazi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti Australia Silky Terriers ndiwopambana pang'ono ngakhale kukula kwake.
Akakumana ndi galu wa munthu wina, nthawi yomweyo amayesa kutenga udindo, ngakhale sakhala owopsa ngati ma terriers ena. Komabe, atha kulumphira pankhondo ndikuvulaza galu wofanana kukula kapena kuvulazidwa ndi wokulirapo.
Agalu amphongo ambiri amakhala bwino ndi nyama zina, koma osati msampha. M'magazi awo mulibe ma terriers ambiri aku Australia ndipo, chifukwa chake, chidwi chasaki chimakhala champhamvu. Chodabwitsa ndichakuti, kwawo, adadziwika kuti ndi wosaka njoka.
Mukasiya silky terrier osasamaliridwa pabwalo, ndiye kuti ali ndi mwayi waukulu posachedwa adzakubweretserani mtembo wa wina. Akasiyidwa osayang'aniridwa, amatha kupha hamster kapena nkhumba, ngakhale atakhala zaka zambiri.
Chifukwa chake, sagwirizana ndi amphaka nawonso. Ngakhale maphunziro oyenera amachepetsa nkhanza, amachitirabe amphaka pafupipafupi.
Australia Silky Terriers ndi anzeru mokwanira ndipo amaphunzira mwachangu. Amatha kuchita bwino mwachangu. Komabe, kuphunzitsa sikophweka. Monga ma terriers onse, osamvera komanso nthawi zina opanda pake, amakonda kuphwanya malamulowo, ngakhale akudziwa kuti adzalangidwa.
Dzanja lamphamvu ndi chikhalidwe zimafunikira kuti ziwayang'anire. Amakondweretsadi kudzisangalatsa kuposa mbuye wawo, ndipo kukhazikika mwanjira yazabwino kumagwira ntchito bwino. Komabe, zotchera misampha ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa agalu ena amphongo komanso anzeru kwambiri.
Awa ndi agalu okangalika komanso olimba, awonjezera zofuna zawo. Kuyenda, kupendekera sikokwanira; kuyenda kwakutali kumafunika kamodzi patsiku. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi zovuta zina, izi ndi zopanda pake ndipo eni ake wamba amatha kukwaniritsa izi.
Amagwiranso ntchito kunyumba ndipo amakhala maola ambiri akusangalala. Koma, ndikofunikira kuti eni ake adziwe kuti chotchinga chotulutsa silky chimayamba kukhala ndimakhalidwe oyipa ngakhale mavuto amisala.
Makamaka, amatha kukhala amantha, achiwawa, owononga, komanso owawa mpaka kalekale. Kuti achotse zosafunika, galu amafunika kunyamulidwa, kuphunzitsidwa ndikuyenda nawo.
Aliyense amene akufuna kugula Silky Terrier ayenera kukumbukira kuti amakonda kuuwa. Ndipo mawu awo ndi ocheperako komanso omveka, ndipo amafuula pamzera. Maphunziro amachepetsa khalidweli, koma ngakhale mtundu wofatsa kwambiri umafuula kuposa agalu ena.
Chisamaliro
Amafuna kudzikongoletsa kwakanthawi kangapo pachaka, kutsuka tsiku lililonse. Nthawi yocheperako yomwe muyenera kupereka posamalira silky terrier ndi mphindi 15 patsiku, chotsani tsitsi lakufa, thandizani zingwe, chepetsa.
Zaumoyo
The Silky Terrier ndi mtundu wathanzi kwambiri, umodzi mwathanzi pakati pa pygmy. Avereji ya chiyembekezo cha moyo kuyambira zaka 12 mpaka 15.
Amachokera ku agalu olimba, ogwira ntchito ndipo amadwala matenda amtundu pang'ono kapena ayi. Ngati mungaganize zogula Australia Silky Terrier, sankhani kennels.
Kugula misampha yovuta kuchokera kwa ogulitsa osadziwika kumaika pangozi ndalama, nthawi ndi mitsempha.
