Nannacara neon (ilinso nannakara buluu neon kapena magetsi, pali kalembedwe ka nanocara, mu Chingerezi Nannacara Neon Blue) ndi imodzi mwasamba zosafotokozedwa bwino m'mabwalo amakono a aquarium.
Ngakhale kuti nsomba zingapo izi zimakhala bwinobwino ndi ine, sindinkafuna kulemba za iwo, popeza kulibe chidziwitso chodalirika.
Komabe, owerenga amafunsa pafupipafupi za izo ndipo ndikufuna kunena mwachidule zambiri zazomwe za nsomba iyi. Ndikukhulupirira kuti mufotokoza zomwe mwakumana nazo mu arias.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Pakusonkhanitsa zambiri, panali malingaliro akuti nsomba iyi yakuthengo ndipo idawonekera ku USSR mu 1954. Izi, kuyika modekha, sichoncho.
Ma nannacar a Neon ndi aposachedwa kwambiri ndipo sapezeka m'chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, kutchulidwa koyamba pa intaneti yolankhula Chingerezi kudayamba 2012. Apa ndipomwe chisokonezo chathunthu chokhudzana ndi nsombazi chimayambira.
Mwachitsanzo, omwe amatsogolera nsomba za m'nyanja ya Aquarium Glaser m'mafotokozedwe ake ali ndi chidaliro kuti sianthu amtundu wa Nannacara ndipo mwina adachokera ku acara wamabala buluu (Latin Andinoacara pulcher).
Pali zambiri kuti hybridi uyu adatumizidwa kuchokera ku Singapore kapena Southeast Asia, zomwe mwina ndizowona. Koma ndani adakhala maziko a mtundu uwu sanadziwikebebe.
Kufotokozera
Apanso, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa nsomba yaying'ono. Komabe, sikuti ndi yaying'ono. Wamwamuna wakula pafupifupi masentimita 11-12, chachikazi sichicheperako, ndipo malinga ndi nkhani za ogulitsa, nsombazi zimatha kukula kwambiri.
Nthawi yomweyo, ndizotakata kwambiri, ngati zimawonedwa kuchokera kufupi, ndiye kuti ndi nsomba yaying'ono, koma yamphamvu komanso yamphamvu. Mtunduwo ndi wofanana kwa onse, wabuluu wobiriwira, kutengera kuyatsa kwa aquarium.
Thupi limakhala lofanana, pamutu pake pamakhala imvi. Zipsepsezi ndizonso neon, zokhala ndi mzere wochepa koma wonyezimira wa lalanje chakumbuyo. Maso ndi lalanje kapena ofiira.
Zovuta pakukhutira
Haibridiyo anali wolimba kwambiri, wolimba, wodzichepetsa komanso wolimba. Amatha kulimbikitsidwa kwa oyamba kumene mumadzi, koma pokhapokha ngati mulibe nsomba zazing'ono ndi nkhanu mu aquarium.
Kudyetsa
Nsombazo ndizopatsa chidwi, zimadya chakudya chamoyo komanso chopangira zinthu mosangalala. Palibe mavuto akudya, koma neon nannakara ndiwosusuka.
Amakonda kudya, kuthamangitsa nsomba zina ndi abale kuchokera pachakudyacho, amatha kusaka nkhanu.
Siziwonetsa kuthekera kwamaganizidwe ndi chidwi, nthawi zonse amadziwa komwe kuli mwini ndipo amamuyang'anira ngati ali ndi njala.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Ngakhale dzina loti nannakara, lomwe limatanthauza kuti ndi laling'ono, nsomba ndizokulirapo. Aquarium yosungira ndiyabwino kuchokera ku malita 200, koma muyenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa oyandikana nawo ndi mawonekedwe awo.
Zachidziwikire, alibe zokonda zilizonse, popeza pali malipoti ambiri azabwino munthawi zosiyanasiyana.
Nsomba zimamatira pansi, nthawi ndi nthawi zimabisala m'misasa (ndili ndi nkhuni zosunthira), koma ambiri amakhala otakataka komanso owonekera. Magawo azinthu atha kutchulidwa motere:
- Kutentha kwamadzi: 23-26 ° C
- Acidity Ph: 6.5-8
- Kuuma kwa madzi ° dH: 6-15 °
Nthaka imakonda mchenga kapena miyala, nsomba sizimakumba, koma zimakonda kuyang'ana zotsalira za chakudya mmenemo. Mwa njira, samakhudzanso mbewuzo, chifukwa chake palibe chifukwa chochitira mantha.
Ngakhale
Neon nannakars amafotokozedwa ngati nsomba zamanyazi, koma izi sizowona konse. Mwachiwonekere, chikhalidwe chawo chimadalira momwe amasungidwira, oyandikana nawo, kuchuluka kwa aquarium. Mwachitsanzo, mwa ena amapha khungu, mwa ena amakhala mwamtendere (kuphatikiza ine).
Mwamuna wanga amamenya dzanja lake ndikatsuka nyanja yamchere komanso ma tcheru ake amawoneka bwino. Amatha kudziyimira pawokha, koma kupsinjika kwawo sikufalikira kuposa kungosaka achibale kapena omwe akupikisana nawo. Samathamangitsa, samapha kapena kuvulaza nsomba zina zofananira.
Amachitanso chimodzimodzi kwa abale awo, nthawi ndi nthawi akuwonetsa chiwawa, koma osamenya nkhondo.
Komabe, kuwasunga ndi nsomba zazing'ono komanso nkhanu zazing'ono sizothandiza. Ichi ndi cichlid, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chilichonse chomwe chingadyedwe chidzamezedwa.
Neon, rasbora, guppies ndi omwe atha kuzunzidwa. Kupsa mtima kumawonjezeka kwambiri pakubereka, ndipo pang'ono, oyandikana nawo amatha kuzipeza.
Kusiyana kogonana
Wamphongo ndi wokulirapo, wokhala ndi chipumi chokwera kwambiri ndi zipiko zazitali zakuthambo ndi kumatako. Pakubala, mkazi amakula ovipositor.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri kugonana kumakhala kofooka kwambiri ndipo kumangodziwika nthawi yobereka.
Kuswana
Sindikuganiza kuti ndikufotokozera momwe zinthu zimaswana, popeza sizinachitike. Awiri omwe ndimakhala nawo, ngakhale amawonetsa kubereka asanabadwe, sanaikire mazira.
Komabe, sizovuta kubereketsa, popeza pali malipoti ambiri oti amabala mosiyanasiyana.
Nsomba zimaswana pamwala kapena pamsana, nthawi zina zimakumba chisa. Onse makolo amasamalira mwachangu, amawasamalira. Malek amakula mwachangu ndipo amadya mitundu yonse yazakudya zamoyo komanso zopangira.