Adolph's Corridor (Latin Corydoras adolfoi, English Adolfo's catfish) ndi nsomba zazing'ono zam'madzi za aquarium, zowala bwino komanso zamtendere. Zakhala zikuwoneka posachedwa kwambiri m'madzi azisangalalo ndipo sizodziwika kuposa makonde ena.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Nsombazo zidatchulidwa polemekeza mpainiyayo, wodziwika bwino wokhometsa nsomba Adolfo Schwartz, chifukwa chomwe dziko lapansi lidadziwa za nsomba.
Khwalaloli likuwoneka kuti ndi lochepa ndipo limangopezeka m'malo okhaokha a Rio Negro, tawuni ya San Gabriel da Caxueira, Brazil. Komabe, akatswiri ena amati mtunduwu umapezeka mumzinda wa Rio Haupez, womwe ndi waukulu kwambiri ku Rio Negro. Pakadali pano, palibenso zambiri zodalirika.
Imapitilirabe mitsinje yodekha ndi madzi akuda komanso malo osefukira m'nkhalango, momwe madzi amakhala ndi tiyi wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma tannins ndi ma tannins.
Madzi oterewa ndi ofewa, pH ya 4.0-6.0. Ma aparogramu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi ma haracin ndi ochepa amakhala m'malo wamba.
Kufotokozera
Akazi amatalika 5.5 cm, amuna amakhala ocheperako pang'ono. Kutalika kwa moyo mpaka zaka 5.
Amakhala ngati panda mumtundu wa catfish, koma mosiyana ndi iye, kolowera ya Adolf ili ndi malo a lalanje omwe amakhala pakati pa dorsal fin ndi maso. Pali mzere wolimba wakuda kumbuyo, mzere wina umadutsa m'maso.
Zovuta pakukhutira
Nsomba zamtendere, zimayenda bwino m'madzi wamba. Koma, simungavomereze izi kwa oyamba kumene. Ngakhale kuti makonde ndiwodzichepetsa, kwa Adolf pali zoletsa zina.
Amafuna madzi ofewa, osati kuyatsa kowala, nthaka yoyenera ndi oyandikana nawo odekha. Mu aquarium yatsopano, yomwe yangonyalanyazidwa, samva bwino.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Popeza iyi ndi nsomba yapansi, mchenga wabwino ndi gawo loyenera. Koma miyala yaying'ono kapena basalt imagwiranso ntchito.
Zokongoletsa zina zonse ndi nkhani ya kukoma, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupatse malo ogona nsomba. Driftwood, masamba owuma a mitengo, kokonati - zonsezi zitha kupanga dziko lofanana ndi lomwe catfish limakhala m'chilengedwe.
Masamba ndi nkhuni zotulutsa zimatulutsa khungu ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimadetsa madzi ndipo zimabisidwa mwachilengedwe.
Kusefera ndikofunikira, koma Adolf's catfish sakonda mafunde amphamvu, motero ndibwino kuwongolera kutuluka kuchokera kusefa kupita kumtunda kwamadzi.
Nsomba zimagwira tsiku lonse, zimakhala nthawi yayitali pansi, kufunafuna chakudya. Amatha kukwera pamwamba kuti apeze mpweya kapena kusambira pakati pamadzi.
Ngati nsomba zanu sizikugwira ntchito masana, zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zovuta zina (nsomba zazikulu zimawopsyeza) kapena kuchuluka kwa anthu pasukulupo ndi ochepa kwambiri.
Kuti makonde a Adolf akhale omasuka, ayenera kukhala atazunguliridwa ndi mtundu wake womwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti gulu labwinobwino limakhala ndi anthu osachepera 8!
Kukula kwa gululo, kumakhala kwachilengedwe kwambiri (koma osayiwala za kuchuluka kwa thanki yanu).
- osachepera - 6 kapena 8 anthu
- Nambala yabwino kwambiri ndi anthu 9-13
- khalidwe loyandikira kwachilengedwe - anthu opitilira 14
Kuchuluka kwa nsomba kusukulu, kumakhala bwino, chifukwa mwachilengedwe amasonkhanitsa mazana angapo nthawi imodzi!
Ngakhale
Monga mukudziwa kale, oyandikana nawo abwino ndi abale. Kumbukirani kuti makonde samasakanikirana mukasungidwa mu aquarium yomweyo. Chifukwa chake, khonde la Adolf silisambira pagulu lokhala ndi panda. Sukuluyi imakhala ndi nsomba yomweyo.
Nsomba zomwe zimakhala kumtunda kapena pakati pamadzi zitha kukhala zilizonse, bola sizikhala zazikulu komanso zosachita nkhanza. Ngati alibe chidwi ndi nsomba zazing'onoting'ono, ndiye kuti mphalayi nawonso sangasangalale nayo.
Kudyetsa
Osakhala vuto popeza nsomba zimadya chakudya chonse. Ndikofunika kuti musiyanitse zakudya ndikudyetsa nsomba ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Ozizira, amoyo, opangira - amadya chilichonse. Zingwe zapadera za catfish zimadyedwa bwino.
Vuto lalikulu ndiloti si chakudya chochuluka chomwe chimafika pansi, chifukwa chochuluka chimadyedwa ndi nsomba mkatikati mwa madzi. Mukawona kuti nsomba zanu zam'madzi sizikudya mokwanira, adyetseni mukazimitsa magetsi.
Komanso, musaiwale za mpikisano wazakudya kuchokera pansi pamadzi. Sikuti chakudya chonse chapamwamba chimangofika kumene, koma amalimbiranso nkhondo ndi anthu ena okhala kumunsi, monga ancistrus.
Kusiyana kogonana
Akazi ndi akulu, otakata kuposa amuna. Kusiyana kwake kumawonekera makamaka mu nsomba zokhwima pogonana.
Kuswana
Zofanana ndi mitundu ina yamakhonde. Pakaswana, mkazi mmodzi ndi amuna awiri amabzalidwa ndikudyetsedwa kwambiri. Akazi atazungulira mazira, madzi am'madzi am'madzi amasinthidwa kukhala atsopano komanso ozizira kwambiri (50-70%), kwinaku akuwonjezera kuyenda. Izi zimabwerezedwa mpaka kubala kuyambika.
Caviar atha kuyala pansi, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwonjezere masamba omwe ali ndi masamba osakanizidwa bwino kapena masamba achapa.
Mukamaliza kubereka, muyenera kuchotsa mazira kapena opanga. Ngati caviar yasamutsidwa, ndiye kuti madzi am'madzi atsopano ayenera kukhala ofanana.
Otsatsa ambiri amawonjezera methylene buluu kapena mankhwala ena m'madzi kuti ateteze kukula kwa fungal.
Makulitsidwe amatenga masiku 3-4 mpaka mphutsi zikamadya zomwe zili mchikwama chake ndikuyamba kudya zokha. Microworm, brine shrimp ndi zakudya zina zamoyo ndizoyambira.
