Ganizirani momwe anthu amakonzekera miyezi yozizira yachisanu. Malaya, zipewa, magolovesi ndi nsapato zimakutenthetsani. Msuzi wotentha ndi chokoleti zimalimbikitsa. Zowonjezera kutentha. Zonsezi zimateteza anthu nyengo yovuta yozizira.
Komabe, nyama zilibe njira izi. Ena mwa iwo sadzapulumuka nyengo yozizira komanso yozizira. Chifukwa chake, chilengedwe chimapanga njira yotchedwa hibernation. Hibernation ndi nthawi yayitali yakugona tulo nthawi yozizira. Kukonzekera, nyama zobisala zimadya kwambiri kugwa kuti zipulumuke nyengo yozizira komanso yoopsa. Kuchepetsa kagayidwe kake, kapena kuchuluka kwake komwe amawotcha mafuta, kumachedwetsa kuti asunge mphamvu.
Momwe amaphunzirira zambiri za zimbalangondo, amakondana kwambiri ndi zolengedwa zosaneneka.
Nchifukwa chiyani zimbalangondo zimatha kubisala?
Ku zoo, mutha kuwonerera zimbalangondo zikudya chakudya chawo kapena kukhala nthawi yotentha patsiku pamtengo. Koma kodi zimbalangondo zimatani m'miyezi yachisanu? Kodi nchifukwa ninji chimbalangondo chimagona m'nyengo yozizira? Werengani pansipa ndikudabwa!
Zimbalangondo zimabereka nthawi yozizira (pakati pa nyengo yozizira), zimadyetsa ana m khola mpaka masika.
Ngakhale bere atakhala ndi pakati, sizitanthauza kuti adzakhala ndi mwana wa chimbalangondo nthawi yozizira iyi. Zimabala zibwenzi kumapeto kwa nthawi, patangopita mphindi zochepa za kukula kwa mwana, mkazi amayamba "kuchedwa kukhala ndi pakati", kamwana kameneka kamasiya kukula kwa miyezi ingapo. Ngati mayi ali ndi mphamvu (mafuta) yokwanira yosunga nyengo yozizira ndi mwana, mluza umapitilirabe kukula. Ngati mayi woyembekezera alibe mphamvu zokwanira zosungidwa, mluza "umazizira" ndipo sabala chaka chino. Kusinthaku kumatsimikizira kuti chimbalangondo chachikazi chimakhala ndi moyo nthawi yayitali popanda mwana wake kufa.
Makhalidwe obisalira a zimbalangondo
Zimbalangondo sizimabisala ngati makoswe. Kutentha kwa thupi kwa chimbalangondo kumangotsika ndi 7-8 ° C. Kutentha kumachepetsa kuyambira 50 mpaka pafupifupi kumenya 10 pamphindi. Pakubisala, zimbalangondo zimawotcha pafupifupi ma calories 4,000 patsiku, ndichifukwa chake thupi la nyama limafunika kupeza mafuta ochulukirapo (chimbalangondo) chimbalangondo chisanabereke (munthu wamwamuna wamkulu amapindika, thupi lake limakhala ndimphamvu zopitilira miliyoni miliyoni asanabadwe).
Zimbalangondo zimabisala osati chifukwa cha kuzizira, koma chifukwa chosowa chakudya m'miyezi yachisanu. Zimbalangondo sizipita kuchimbudzi nthawi yozizira. M'malo mwake, amasintha mkodzo ndi ndowe kukhala mapuloteni. Nyama zimachepetsa 25-40% ya kulemera kwake panthawi yopumula, zimawotcha mafuta mosungira thupi.
Mitengo yomwe ili pamapazi a chimbalangondo imazimira nthawi yopuma, ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale kukula ndi minofu yatsopano.
Chimbalangondo chikamachokera kutulo, chimakhala "chozizira kwambiri" panthawiyi kwa milungu ingapo. Zimbalangondo zimawoneka ngati zidakwa kapena zopusa mpaka matupi awo abwerera mwakale.
