Ryadovka Gray ndi woimira mtundu wa Ryadovka, mwanjira ina, trichol. Ndi a a Ryadovkovs, a dipatimenti ya Basidiomycetes, oyang'anira zigawo za Agaricomycetes, a kalasi lomwelo komanso ochepa. Dongosolo: lamellar. Bowa umatchedwanso Row Shaded, Podsosnovik, Serushka, Mbewa. Ichi ndi bowa wokoma. Nthawi yomweyo, osankha bowa samamvetsera.
Kufotokozera
Chipewa chimatha kufikira 40-120 mm m'mimba mwake. Oimira amakhala okulirapo. Kapangidwe kake kali ndi mbali zambiri. Ndi zaka, amakhala otukukira pansi. Zitsanzo zakale zimakhala ndi kapu yotseguka, yotseguka. Kwa akuluakulu, kutha ndi ming'alu kumatha kuchitika.
Pali chubu chachikulu pakati. Mtunduwo ndi wotuwa, kuda nthawi. Mutha kukhala ndi utoto wachikaso kapena wobiriwira. Pamwambapa pamakhala posalala komanso pouma. Chipewa ndi chosangalatsa kukhudza. Zimakhala yomata pa chinyezi mkulu. Yokutidwa ndi ulusi ndi utoto angapo mithunzi mdima kuposa mthunzi wa kapu. Pafupifupi mdima. Zili pamtunda wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera pakati, motero, pakati, mthunziwo umakhala wakuda kuposa magawo owopsa.
Mwendo umafikira kutalika kwa 100 mm. Makulidwe ake ndi 250 mm. Cylindrical, nthawi zina pamakhala kulimba kumunsi. nthawi zina zimapunduka ndikukula mokwanira pansi. Mtunduwo ndi woyerera, wotuwa, wonyezimira wonyezimira, wonyezimira wonyezimira wonyezimira. Pamwamba pake, mutha kuwona zingwe zazing'ono zamtundu wakuda kapena masikelo.
Mbale zimakula ndi mano. Osati pafupipafupi, kutambalala. Wokulira kupatulira m'mbali. Oyera poyamba, pambuyo pake imvi yoyera. Nthawi zina ndimakhala wachikasu kapena mandimu. Chivundikiro, mapangidwe okhala ndi volva samakula.
Chikwama cha Spore choyera. Spores alibe mtundu, yosalala. Broad ellipsoidal kapena ovoid ellipsoidal.
Chipewa ndi chamtundu. Nyamayo ndi yoyera ndipo imakhala ndi khungu loyera pansi pa khungu. Mwendo uli ndi zamkati wandiweyani zokhala ndi chikasu chachikasu. Zikapanikizika ndikuwonongeka, zamkati zimakhala ndi chikasu chachikaso.
Fungo silowala, losangalatsa. Ufa wa bowa. Bowa wakale amatha kukhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa chifukwa cha kuuma kwa fungo la ufa. Zinthu zokoma - kukoma. Ili ndi kulawa kofewa komanso kosangalatsa.
Malo ndi nyengo
N'zotheka kusonkhanitsa Ryadovka Gray kuyambira koyambirira kwa nthawi yophukira mpaka nyengo yozizira. Ikazizira, imatha kubwezeretsanso kukoma. Amatha kumera kumadera akumwera komanso kumadera otentha. Kutanthauzira kwakutali kwambiri. Amakumana ku Crimea, Novorossiysk, Mariupol, Western Siberia. Zimapezeka m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, zimakula mofanana.
Zachilengedwe
Bowa amasankha kupanga mycorrhiza ndi mapaini. Kuchokera pamenepo pakubwera limodzi la mayina. Amagawidwa panthaka yamchenga pakati pa paini ndi minda yosakanikirana. Zitha kupezekanso m'malo obzala akale. Nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza pafupi ndi kukula kwa mzere wa Zelenaya. Ena amati amapezeka m'nthaka zolemera mu nkhandwe zomwe zimakhala ndi beech ndi linden.
Kukhazikika
Woyimira wabwino kwambiri wodyedwa wa banja la a Ryadkov. Mungadye mutaphika. Zitha kusungidwa, kusungunuka, kukazinga, kuwuma. mukaphika, nyama imasanduka imvi. nthawi zina imatha kukhala ndi mthunzi wamatambala. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, zitsanzo za achikulire zimasungabe kukoma kwawo popanda kulawa kowawa.
Makhalidwe abwino kwambiri a bowa amadziwikanso. Kuphatikiza mphamvu ya antioxidant.
Bowa wofanana
Mizere imakhala ndi mithunzi yakuda. Chifukwa chake, pafupifupi onse m'banjamo ndi ofanana:
- Woyamba kumene angasokoneze mosavuta Gray Row ndi Sharpened Row, yomwe ili ndi poyizoni. Ili ndi kulawa kowawa, ndipo kunja kwake imasiyana ndi imvi, yakuthwa kwambiri.
- Ryadovka Earthy pakapita nthawi satenga chikasu. Komanso bowa wachichepere amakhala ndi chivundikiro chosachedwa kuwonongeka.
- Row Gulden imapezeka kwambiri mumitengo ya spruce; yasankha dothi loamy ndi calcareous, mosiyana ndi Sulfa.
