Mbalame zobisalira ndi mbalame zomwe sizifunikira kusamuka nthawi yozizira. Amakhala kumayiko akwawo ndipo amayang'ana chakudya kwawo. Mbalame zobisalira zili m'gulu la omwe angapeze chakudya chawo panthawi yozizira kwambiri. Zambiri mwa mbalamezi ndi anthu omwe amatha kudya mbewu, zipatso zouma ndi mbewu.
Mbalame zolimbikira kuzizira
Mbalame zachisanu zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi yachisanu ndi yovuta kwambiri kwa iwo. Kuyambira m'mawa mpaka madzulo, amayenera kufunafuna chakudya chawo, popeza chamoyo chodyetsedwa bwino chimawathandiza kuti azitha kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti asazizire. M'kuzizira kwambiri, mbalame zimayesetsa kuti zisauluke, chifukwa chake zimafunafuna chakudya kwa odyetsa komanso pansi. M'nyengo yozizira, ngakhale mbalame zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokha zimatha kukhazikika m'magulu.
Mndandanda wa mbalame zachisanu
Mpheta
Mwakuwoneka, kambalame kakang'ono komanso kotuwa kali kopanda mantha. M'nyengo yozizira, mpheta zakutchire zimayesera kuuluka pafupi ndi mzinda kapena mudzi kuti apeze chakudya pakati pa anthu. Mpheta zimauluka m’magulumagulu, choncho ngati mbalame imodzi yapeza chakudya, imayamba kuitanira zotsalazo. Kuti azitha kutentha usiku wozizira, mbalamezi zimakhala motsatana ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi zimasintha malo ndikudziwotha nawonso.
Nkhunda
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka miyendo, njiwa siyimasinthidwa kukhala pamtengo. Posankha chakudya, mbalameyi siimangobwera chabe. Chochititsa chidwi ndi nkhunda ndimomwe zimakhalira komwe amakhala.
Khwangwala
M'dzinja, akhwangwala amawuluka patali patali kulowera kumwera. Akhwangwala aku Moscow afika ku Kharkov, ndipo ku Moscow kuli Arkhangelsk akhwangwala. Ndi chakudya chokwanira, khwangwala amakhalabe wokhulupirika ku chiwembu chake. M'nyengo yozizira, mbalamezi zimakonda kukhala moyo wosamukasamuka ndipo zimakhamukira m'magulu.
Crossbill
Mbalame yakumpoto iyi, ikafunafuna chakudya, imatha kuuluka mtunda wautali. Crossbills imasinthidwa kukhala chisanu komanso kutentha pang'ono. Kuzizira kozizira kumalola mbalame kutulutsa mazira ngakhale nyengo yayitali kwambiri. Amatchinga zisa zawo bwino ndi utchisi ndi ubweya wa nyama.
Bullfinch
Ku Russia, amakhala makamaka m'nkhalango za spruce pafupi ndi mitsinje, komanso amakhala m'mizinda. Ng'ombe zamphongo zimakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. M'mizinda, amadya ma rowan ndi maapulo amtchire, komanso mbewu.
Tit
Samasunga chakudya m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa chake zimamuvuta kukhuta nyengo yozizira. Nthawi zambiri, mbalamezi zimakhalabe m'nyengo yozizira kokha chifukwa chodyetsedwa ndi anthu. Amakonda mafuta anyama, zipatso zouma, njere ndi mtedza.
Mapazi
Mbalamezi ndi zamphongo ndipo zimakonda kudya. M'nyengo yozizira, imakhala zipatso, mtedza ndi mbewu. Nthawi yozizira, amagwirizana m'magulu komanso amayendayenda kuti apeze chakudya.
Jay
Mbalame yoyendayenda imadyetsa chakudya cha zomera ndi nyama. Amatha kupanga nkhokwe zodyerako nthawi yachisanu ngati ma acorn.
Magpie
Ngakhale magpies amagwa mwa odyetsa nthawi yozizira. Amakhala moyo wokhazikika ndipo samapita kutali ndi chisa ngakhale munthawi yozizira.
Goldfinch
Mbalame zokhazokha kumpoto kwa derali zimatha kuyendayenda patali. Pofunafuna chakudya, amasonkhana m'magulu.
Nutcracker
Mbalame yakutchire m'nyengo yozizira imadyetsa makamaka mbewu za mkungudza ndi mtedza wina. M'nyengo yozizira chakudya sichimasowa.
Kadzidzi
M'nyengo yozizira kwambiri, kadzidzi amatha kupita kumizinda ndikusaka mpheta. Mbalamezi zimasunga chakudya zisa zawo m’nyengo yozizira.
Nuthatch
Mbalame yachisanuyi ndi yosungira ndalama. Mtedzawu umasowa chakudya m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa umayamba kusungika tirigu, mtedza ndi zipatso kugwa. Mbalameyi imabisa chakudya pamalo amene imakhalamo.
Kutulutsa
Mbalame zambiri zomwe zimakhala m'nyengo yozizira zimavutika kwambiri kupulumuka nthawi yozizira. Popeza kuti kumayamba kuda kwambiri, mbalameyi imathera nthawi yonse masana kufunafuna chakudya. Odyetsa m'mapaki ndi pafupi ndi nyumba amathandiza mbalame zachisanu. Chakudya choterechi chimathandiza kuti mbalame zambiri zizikhala ndi moyo.
